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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3591 COCA: 5206
hierarchy
hərɑːʳki ˈhaɪərˌɑrki
Word forms: plural hierarchies
1 N-VAR 等级制度 A hierarchy is a system of organizing people into different ranks or levels of importance, for example in society or in a company. 等级制度
  • Like most other American companies with a rigid hierarchy, workers and managers had strictly defined duties.

    和其他多数拥有严格等级制度的美国公司一样,这里的工人和管理人员都有界定严格的职责。

  • She rose up the Tory hierarchy by the local government route.

    她通过地方政府的渠道在保守党的等级制度中一步步地晋升。

  • Even in the desert there was a kind of social hierarchy.

    即便在沙漠中也存在某种社会等级制度。

SYN grading, ranking, social order, pecking order
2 N-COUNT-COLL [with singular or plural verb] (组织中的)掌权集团,统治集团 The hierarchy of an organization such as the Church is the group of people who manage and control it. (组织中的)掌权集团,统治集团
3 N-COUNT (思想、信仰的)等级体系,分级结构 A hierarchy of ideas and beliefs involves organizing them into a system or structure. (思想、信仰的)等级体系,分级结构 [formal]
  • ...the notion of 'cultural imperialism' implies a hierarchy of cultures, some of which are stronger than others. [+ of]

    文化扩张主义意味着一种文化等级体系的存在,其中有些文化要比其他文化更强大。

Quotations
We rank ourselves by the familiar dog system, a ladderlike social arrangement wherein one individual outranks all others, the next outranks all but the first, and so on down the hierarchy Elizabeth Marshall Thomas Strong and Sensitive Cats
In a hierarchy every employee tends to rise to his level of incompetence Laurence Peter The Peter Principle
Trends of hierarchy
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