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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3591 COCA: 5206
hierarchy
haɪərɑːʳki ˈhaɪərˌɑrki
Word forms: plural hierarchies
1 N-VAR 等级制度 A hierarchy is a system of organizing people into different ranks or levels of importance, for example in society or in a company. 等级制度

  • Like most other American companies with a rigid hierarchy, workers and managers had strictly defined duties.

    和其他多数拥有严格等级制度的美国公司一样，这里的工人和管理人员都有界定严格的职责。

  • She rose up the Tory hierarchy by the local government route.

    她通过地方政府的渠道在保守党的等级制度中一步步地晋升。

  • Even in the desert there was a kind of social hierarchy.

    即便在沙漠中也存在某种社会等级制度。

SYN grading, ranking, social order, pecking order
2 N-COUNT-COLL [with singular or plural verb] （组织中的）掌权集团，统治集团 The hierarchy of an organization such as the Church is the group of people who manage and control it. （组织中的）掌权集团，统治集团
3 N-COUNT （思想、信仰的）等级体系，分级结构 A hierarchy of ideas and beliefs involves organizing them into a system or structure. （思想、信仰的）等级体系，分级结构 [formal]

  • ...the notion of 'cultural imperialism' implies a hierarchy of cultures, some of which are stronger than others. [+ of]

    “文化扩张主义”意味着一种文化等级体系的存在，其中有些文化要比其他文化更强大。

Quotations
We rank ourselves by the familiar dog system, a ladderlike social arrangement wherein one individual outranks all others, the next outranks all but the first, and so on down the hierarchy Elizabeth Marshall Thomas Strong and Sensitive Cats
In a hierarchy every employee tends to rise to his level of incompetence Laurence Peter The Peter Principle
Trends of hierarchy
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3591 COCA: 5206
hierarchy

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + HIERARCHY | HIERARCHY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤complex複雜的等級制度➤rigid, strict嚴格的等級制度◇the rigid class hierarchy of rural society農村社會嚴格的階級劃分➤traditional傳統的等級制度➤existing現行的等級制度➤administrative, bureaucratic, corporate, management, managerial, organizational行政管理層級；官僚等級制度；公司層級；管理等級系統；管理層級；組織層次結構➤caste, class, racial, social種性／階級／種族／社會等級制度➤gender性別等級制度➤dominance（動物的）優勢等級➤Catholic, church, ecclesiastical, religious天主教教會／教會／基督教會／宗教等級制➤party, political政黨統治集團◇high up in the party hierarchy高居政黨統治集團的上層➤judicial, military司法等級制；軍隊編制體制VERB + HIERARCHY➤create, develop, establish, form創建等級制度◇A new management hierarchy was created within the company.公司內部建立了一套新的管理層級制度。➤maintain, reinforce維持／加強等級制度➤move up, rise in, rise through升到上層◇He joined the party in 1966 and quickly moved up the hierarchy.他 1966 年加入這個政黨，很快就升到高層。➤challenge挑戰等級制度HIERARCHY + VERB➤be based on sth等級制度基於⋯PREPOSITION➤in a/the hierarchy在等級制度中◇She is above me in the hierarchy.她的級別比我高。➤within a/the hierarchy在統治集團中◇There was a range of opinion within the political hierarchy on the issue.這個問題在政黨統治集團中存在多種意見。➤hierarchy of⋯的等級◇There was a clear hierarchy of power in the company.公司內部權力等級分明。PHRASES➤sb's level, position, status, etc. in a hierarchy某人在等級制度中的水平、位置、地位等
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3591 COCA: 5206
hierarchy noun
⇨ scale
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3591 COCA: 5206
hierarchy
Social class and attitudes to class: above your station, background, beginnings...
Groups of people who work together: army, board, body...
Patterns and arrangements: arabesque, argyle, arrangement...

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