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TOEFL BNC: 6444 COCA: 5845
prop
prɒp prɑp
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense props, present participle propping, past tense , past participle propped
1 VERB 架；搁；靠 If you prop an object on or against something, you support it by putting something underneath it or by resting it somewhere. 架；搁；靠 [Also V n adv/prep]

  • He rocked back in the chair and propped his feet on the desk. [V n + on/against]

    他往椅背上一靠，把脚搭在桌子上。

  • He propped his bike against the bus. [V n on/against n]

    他把自行车靠在公共汽车上。

SYN lean, place, set, stand
Prop up means the same as prop .prop up同prop

  • Sam slouched back and propped his elbows up on the bench behind him.

    萨姆懒洋洋地往后仰着，肘部支在身后的长椅上。

  • If you have difficulty sitting like this, prop up your back against a wall.

    如果这么坐着有困难，就背靠墙坐吧。

2 N-COUNT 支柱；撑棒；支撑物 A prop is a stick or other object that you use to support something. 支柱；撑棒；支撑物
3 N-COUNT 支持者；后盾；靠山 To be a prop for a system, institution, or person means to be the main thing that keeps them strong or helps them survive. 支持者；后盾；靠山

  • The army is one of the main props of the government.

    军队是政府的主要后盾之一。

  • I had two props in my life; one was alcohol, the other work.

    我生命中有两大支柱：一个是酒，另一个是工作。

SYN mainstay, support, sustainer, anchor
4 N-COUNT [usually plural] （戏剧或电影中的）道具 The props in a play or film are all the objects or pieces of furniture that are used in it. （戏剧或电影中的）道具

  • ...the backdrop and props for a stage show.

    一场舞台剧的背景幕和道具

  • ...stage props.

    舞台道具

5 N-COUNT [usually singular] （橄榄球争球时的）第一排边锋 In rugby, a prop or prop forward is one of the two players who position themselves in the front row when a group called a scrum is formed. （橄榄球争球时的）第一排边锋
6 N-COUNT 同propeller A prop is the same as a propeller . 同propeller [informal]
Phrasal verbs:
prop up
Trends of prop
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