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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8551 COCA: 8028
spiral
spaɪərəl ˈspaɪrəl
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense spirals, present participle spiralling, past tense , past participle spiralled
in AM, use 美国英语用 spiraling, spiraled
1 N-COUNT 螺旋() A spiral is a shape which winds round and round, with each curve above or outside the previous one. 螺旋()
Spiral is also an adjective.
  • ...a spiral staircase.

    螺旋形楼梯

2 V-ERG (使)盘旋着生长(或移动) If something spirals or is spiralled somewhere, it grows or moves in a spiral curve. (使)盘旋着生长(或移动) [Also VERB]
  • Vines spiraled upward toward the roof. [VERB adv./prep.]

    藤蔓盘旋着朝屋顶方向生长。

  • ...a bullet spiralling out of a gun barrel. [VERB adv./prep.]

    从枪管里飞旋而出的子弹

  • A joss stick spiralled smoke. [VERB noun]

    一柱线香青烟袅袅。

Spiral is also a noun.
  • Larks were rising in spirals from the ridge.

    云雀从山脊上盘旋着飞起。

3 VERB (数量、水平)急遽增长 If an amount or level spirals, it rises quickly and at an increasing rate. (数量、水平)急遽增长
  • Production costs began to spiral. [VERB]

    生产成本开始急遽上升。

  • ...a spiralling trend of violence. [VERB-ing]

    暴力急遽上升的态势

  • The divorce rate is spiralling upwards. [VERB adv./prep.]

    离婚率正急遽上升。

Spiral is also a noun.
  • ...an inflationary spiral.

    急遽加快的通货膨胀

  • ...a spiral of debt.

    债务激增

4 VERB (数量、水平)急遽变化 If an amount or level spirals downwards, it falls quickly and at an increasing rate. (数量、水平)急遽变化
  • House prices will continue to spiral downwards. [VERB adv./prep.]

    房价将继续暴跌。

Trends of spiral
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8551 COCA: 8028
spiral

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPIRAL | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEvicious惡性循環downward, upward螺旋式下降/上升deflationary, inflationary通貨緊縮/通貨膨脹惡性循環wage-price工資和物價的交替上漲death (NAmE, figurative) 死亡漩渦The company has entered a death spiral.這個公司已經進入了死亡的漩渦。VERB + SPIRALcreate, trigger建立/觸發螺旋式上升There is a risk that the policy may trigger an inflationary spiral.這一政策有可能引發通貨膨脹螺旋式上升的風險。continue繼續螺旋式下降The economy continued its downward spiral.經濟繼續其螺旋式下降的走勢。halt, stop制止螺旋式上升/下降PREPOSITIONspiral of⋯不斷的急劇上升to halt the vicious downward spiral of drug abuse制止藥物濫用的惡性發展趨勢
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8551 COCA: 8028
spiral verb
soar
spiral noun
increase
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8551 COCA: 8028
spiral
Rounded and circular shapes: ball, balloon, band...
Difficult situations and experiences: crisis, battle, nightmare...
Shaped like a specific object: arched, circular, conical...
To move in circles or twists: spin, revolve, whirl...
To become less in size, amount or value: crater, decrease, decline...
To become worse: worsen, decline, deteriorate...

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