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TOEFL BNC: 856 COCA: 960
treat
triːt trit
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense treats, present participle treating, past tense , past participle treated
1 VERB 对待;看待;处理 If you treat someone or something in a particular way, you behave towards them or deal with them in that way. 对待;看待;处理 [Also V n like]

  • Artie treated most women with indifference. [VERB noun + with]

    阿蒂对大多数女人都漠不关心。

  • Police say they're treating it as a case of attempted murder. [VERB noun + as]

    警方称他们正把它当作一起谋杀未遂案件来处理。

  • She adored Paddy but he didn't treat her well. [VERB noun adv.]

    她深爱帕迪，但他对她却并不好。

  • The issues should be treated separately. [VERB noun adv.]

    这些问题应该分别对待。

SYN behave towards, deal with, handle, act towards
2 VERB 治疗;医治 When a doctor or nurse treats a patient or an illness, he or she tries to make the patient well again. 治疗;医治

  • Doctors treated her with aspirin. [VERB noun + with]

    医生用阿司匹林为她治疗。

  • The boy was treated for a minor head wound. [VERB noun + for]

    那个男孩因头部轻伤接受了治疗。

  • An experienced nurse treats all minor injuries. [VERB noun]

    一位有经验的护士处理所有的轻伤。

SYN take care of, minister to, attend to, give medical treatment to
3 VERB 处理;给…上保护层 If something is treated with a particular substance, the substance is put onto or into it in order to clean it, to protect it, or to give it special properties. 处理;给…上保护层

  • About 70% of the cocoa acreage is treated with insecticide. [be VERB-ed + with]

    大约 70% 的可可树林地喷过杀虫剂。

  • It was many years before the city began to treat its sewage. [VERB noun]

    很多年以后这个城市才开始处理污水。

SYN prime, cover, process, prepare
4 VERB 请(客);招待;款待 If you treat someone to something special which they will enjoy, you buy it or arrange it for them. 请(客);招待;款待 [Also VERB n]

  • She was always treating him to ice cream. [VERB noun + to]

    她总是请他吃冰激凌。

  • Tomorrow I'll treat myself to a day's gardening. [VERB pronoun-reflexive + to]

    明天我将犒劳一下自己—享受一天的园艺乐趣。

  • If you want to treat yourself, the Malta Hilton offers high international standards. [VERB pronoun-reflexive]

    如果您想犒劳一下自己，马耳他希尔顿酒店将为您提供高水准的国际化服务。

SYN provide, give, buy, stand [informal]
5 N-COUNT 请客;款待 If you give someone a treat, you buy or arrange something special for them which they will enjoy. 请客;款待

  • Lettie had never yet failed to return from town without some special treat for him. [+ for]

    莱蒂每次从城里回来都必定会给他带点特别的礼物。

SYN present, gift, luxury, indulgence
6 N-SING 请客;做东 If you say that something is your treat, you mean that you are paying for it as a treat for someone else. 请客;做东 [spoken]
7 PHRASE 很出色的东西 If you say, for example, that something looks or works a treat, you mean that it looks very good or works very well. 很出色的东西 [British, informal]

  • The first part of the plan works a treat.

    计划的第一部分天衣无缝。

  • The apricots would go down a treat.

    杏会非常好吃。

8 to treat someone like dirt→see: dirt 
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse treat with:
ADV.

treat differently, treat equally, treat fairly, treat well 1

N.

treat with contempt/dignity/respect 1

treat people, treat women 1 2

treat AIDS, treat cancer, treat a disease, doctors treat 2

Trends of treat
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TOEFL BNC: 856 COCA: 960
treat

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + TREAT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤big, great, real, special極大的樂事；特別的款待▸➤little小小的樂事◇I like to give the girls a little treat every now and then.我喜歡時不時地讓女孩子們高興一下。➤occasional, rare偶然的樂事；難得的享受▸➤birthday, Christmas, festive, holiday (especially NAmE) 生日／聖誕節／節日／假日宴請▸➤family家庭宴請▸➤delicious, sweet, tasty味道鮮美的／香甜可口的／美味的款待食品◇Snails are a tasty treat for hedgehogs.蝸牛是刺猬的佳肴。➤frozen (NAmE) （甜點等）冷凍的美食➤musical, visual音樂／視覺盛宴➤dog (especially NAmE) 狗狗的美食VERB + TREAT➤give sb款待某人▸➤deserve應受款待➤get受到款待PREPOSITION➤as a treat, for a treat作為款待◇I took the kids to the zoo for a special treat.我特意帶孩子們去動物園好好玩兒了一趟。PHRASES➤be in for a treat, have a treat in store (especially BrE) 將有無窮樂趣◇If their latest album is half as good as their last one, we've a real treat in store.如果他們最新的專輯有上一張一半那麼好，那我們就能等着美美地欣賞一番了。
treat

verb¹

 1handle sb/sth in a particular way對待ADVERB | VERB + TREAT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤equally, equitably, fairly, humanely, kindly, leniently, sympathetically, well公正地對待；人道地對待；善待；寬待；同情地對待▸➤abominably, badly, harshly, roughly, shabbily, unfairly, unjustly態度惡劣地對待；嚴苛地對待；粗暴地對待；不公正地對待◇They treat their animals quite badly.他們對自己養的動物很不好。➤seriously認真地對待◇These allegations are being treated very seriously indeed.這些指控確實正受到認真的對待。➤accordingly相應地對待◇He is guilty and should be treated accordingly.他有罪，應該受到相應的處置。➤in the same way以同樣的方式對待▸➤differently區別對待▸➤separately分別處理VERB + TREAT➤tend to傾向於對待◇Parents still tend to treat boys differently from girls.父母仍然傾向於以不同的態度對待男孩和女孩。PREPOSITION➤as把⋯看作◇the tendency to treat older people as helpless認為老人無法照顧自己的傾向➤like把⋯當作◇Don't treat me like a child!不要把我當作孩子！➤with以⋯態度對待◇He treated the idea with suspicion.他對這個想法持懷疑態度。PHRASES➤deserve to be treated應該受到某種對待◇They deserve to be treated with patience and respect.對他們應該待以耐心和尊重。
treat

verb²

 2give sb medical treatment醫治ADVERB | VERB + TREAT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤easily容易治療➤appropriately, properly適當治療▸➤effectively, successfully有效／成功治療▸➤medically, surgically藥物／手術治療VERB + TREAT➤be difficult to難以治療▸➤use sth to用⋯治療PREPOSITION➤for治療⋯◇She was treated for cuts and bruises.她的割傷和瘀傷得到了治療。➤with用⋯治療◇We can treat this condition successfully with antibiotics.我們可以用抗生素有效地治療這種病。PHRASES➤be effective in treating sth治療⋯有效◇The drug is effective at treating depression.該藥治療抑鬱症有效。
treat

verb³

 3use a substance to protect sth保護ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤chemically化學處理◇Chemically treated hair can become dry and brittle.經過化學處理的頭髮會變得又乾又脆。PREPOSITION➤for就⋯處理◇You need to treat this wood for woodworm.你需要對這種木頭進行防蛀處理。➤with用⋯處理◇The timber has been treated with chemicals to preserve it.這些木材已經過化學處理以便保存。
TOEFL BNC: 856 COCA: 960
treat noun
⇨ pleasuretreat verb
⇨ treat 1 (treat an illness) ⇨ treat 2 (The crops are treated with insecticide.) ⇨ apply 2 (The question is treated in more detail in the next chapter.) ⇨ behave (treat people with respect)treat1

verb

 treat an illness 治疗疾病The crops are treated with insecticide. 庄稼施用了杀虫剂。  ➡ See also the entry for look after sb 另见look after sb条treat ♦︎ nurse ♦︎ doseThese words all mean to give medical care to sb. 这些词均表示医治、治疗。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to treat / nurse the sick◆to treat / nurse a / an cold / injury■ treat [transitive] to give medical care or attention to a person, illness or injury 医治；治疗◆She was treated for sunstroke.她因中暑而接受治疗。◆The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet.这种病通常靠药物和严格控制饮食来治疗。■ nurse [transitive] (rather formal) to look after sb who is ill or injured; to take care of an illness or injury 看护，照料（病人或伤者）；调治，调养（伤病）◆He worked in a hospital for ten years, nursing cancer patients.他在一所医院里工作了十年，护理癌症病人。◆He was nursed back to health by his wife.在妻子的照料下，他恢复了健康。◆Several weeks after the match, he was still nursing a shoulder injury.比赛过去几个星期了，他仍在疗养肩伤。■ dose dəʊs; NAmE doʊs [transitive] (BrE) to give sb/yourself a medicine or drug 给（某人）服药◆She dosed herself up with vitamin pills.她服了一些维生素片。◆He was heavily dosed with painkillers.他服用了大量止痛药。ⓘ In American English the verb dose is not used, although you can take a dose or give sb a dose of sth. 在美式英语中，dose不用作动词，但可以说take a dose或give sb a dose of sth。▸ dose

noun

 [countable] ◆to take / give sb a dose of medicine服用／给某人服用一剂药◆a high / low dose大剂量；小剂量◆Repeat dose after 12 hours if necessary.如果需要，12小时后再服一剂。treat2

verb

 treat an illness 治疗疾病The crops are treated with insecticide. 庄稼施用了杀虫剂。treat ♦︎ processThese words both mean to use a system, especially involving chemicals, to clean, protect, preserve or change sth. 这两个词均表示用特定方法处理、加工，尤指利用化学方法来进行。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to treat / process waste◆to be routinely / efficiently treated / processed■ treat [transitive, often passive] to use a chemical substance or process to clean, protect, preserve or change sth （利用化学物质或经过流程）处理，加工（以达到净化、保护、保存或改变性质等目的）◆The crops are treated with insecticide.庄稼施用了杀虫剂。◆Water is discharged from the sewage works after being treated.经过处理后，水从污水处理厂排出。▸ treatment

noun

 [uncountable, countable] ◆a sewage / water treatment plant污水／水处理厂◆an effective treatment for dry rot防止木材干腐的有效处理方法■ process [transitive, often passive] to treat sth, especially raw material or food, in order to change or preserve it 加工，处理（尤指原料或食品，以改变性质或便于保存）◆When food is processed, many of the nutrients are stripped away.食物经过加工后很多营养素都流失了。◆I sent three rolls of film away to be processed.我送了三个胶卷去冲印。  see also process ⇨ way noun 2
TOEFL BNC: 856 COCA: 960
treat
To behave in a particular way: behave, treat, conform...
To be connected with or related to something: link, surround, correspond...
To discuss something: discuss, consider, talk...
The work or job of a doctor or nurse: admit, bedside manner, be on call...
To treat a product: pulp, refine, tan...
To spend or to pay money: disburse, spend, pay...
Enjoyable things and experiences: activity, amusement, binge...
Presents and gifts: present, gift, valentine...

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