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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1427 COCA: 1743
launch
lɔːntʃ lɔntʃ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense launches, present participle launching, past tense , past participle launched
1 VERB 发射（火箭、导弹或卫星） To launch a rocket, missile, or satellite means to send it into the air or into space. 发射（火箭、导弹或卫星）

  • NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays. [VERB noun]

    美国国家航空航天局计划发射一颗卫星上天，对宇宙射线进行研究。

  • A Delta II rocket was launched from Cape Canaveral early this morning. [be VERB-ed]

    今天一早，一枚“德尔塔”Ⅱ型火箭在卡纳维拉尔角发射升空。

SYN propel, fire, dispatch, discharge
Launch is also a noun.

  • This morning's launch of the space shuttle Columbia has been delayed.

    原定今早“哥伦比亚”号航天飞机的发射已被推迟。

2 VERB 使（船）下水；使（新船）首次下水 To launch a ship or a boat means to put it into water, often for the first time after it has been built. 使（船）下水；使（新船）首次下水

  • There was no time to launch the lifeboats because the ferry capsized with such alarming speed. [VERB noun]

    渡轮瞬间倾覆，根本没时间放救生艇下水。

SYN set afloat, cast off, discharge, dispatch
Launch is also a noun.

  • The launch of a ship was a big occasion.

    新船下水是件大事。

3 VERB 开展（重大活动）；发起，发动（军事袭击等） To launch a large and important activity, for example a military attack, means to start it. 开展（重大活动）；发起，发动（军事袭击等）

  • Heavy fighting has been going on after the guerrillas had launched their offensive. [VERB noun]

    游击队发起攻击后，激烈的战斗一直持续不断。

  • The police have launched an investigation into the incident. [VERB noun]

    警方已对该事件展开调查。

  • The President was on holiday when the coup was launched. [VERB noun]

    政变发动时，总统正在度假。

SYN begin, start, open, initiate
Launch is also a noun.

  • ...the launch of a campaign to restore law and order.

    发起一场旨在恢复法律和秩序的运动

4 VERB 推出，发布（新产品） If a company launches a new product, it makes it available to the public. 推出，发布（新产品）

  • Crabtree & Evelyn has just launched a new jam, Worcesterberry Preserve. [VERB noun]

    瑰珀翠刚推出一款新果酱—伍斯特浆果果酱。

  • Marks & Spencer recently hired model Linda Evangelista to launch its new range. [VERB noun]

    玛莎百货最近聘请模特儿琳达·埃万杰利斯塔为其发布新系列产品。

Launch is also a noun.

  • The company's spending has also risen following the launch of a new Sunday magazine.

    发行一本新周日杂志后，公司的开支也跟着上升。

5 N-COUNT [oft by NOUN] （在江河、湖泊和港口载人的）大型汽艇 A launch is a large motorboat that is used for carrying people on rivers and lakes and in harbours. （在江河、湖泊和港口载人的）大型汽艇

  • The captain was on the deck of the launch, steadying the boat for the pilot.

    船长站在汽艇甲板上为领航员保向。

  • We'll make a trip by launch to White Island.

    我们将乘汽艇到怀特岛。

Phrasal verbs:
launch into
Trends of launch
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1427 COCA: 1743
launch

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LAUNCH | LAUNCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤commercial, official, press, public商業發佈；正式推出；新聞發佈；公開發行◇The commercial launch was at the end of 2007.商業發佈是在 2007 年底。◇She is signing copies of her book at the official launch.她正在新書發佈會上給自己的書簽名。➤successful成功的發行▸➤imminent, upcoming即將進行的發射／發佈➤planned, scheduled計劃中的發射；預定的發射◇the postponement of the scheduled launch on July 7對原定於 7 月 7 日的發射的推遲➤soft (= in stages) 軟啟動◇A couple of days ago we opened up the website for a soft launch.幾天以前，我們對網站開始進行軟啟動運行。➤book, campaign, product新書的發行；運動的發起；產品的投放市場▸➤balloon, missile, rocket, satellite, shuttle氣球／導彈／火箭／衞星／航天飛機的發射VERB + LAUNCH➤get (sth) ready for, prepare (sth) for做好（⋯）發射的準備；為發起（⋯）做準備◇They are preparing for the launch of the new campaign next month.他們正在為下個月發起新的宣傳活動做準備。➤announce宣佈開始▸➤celebrate, mark慶祝／標誌着發行◇a big Hollywood event to mark the launch of the movie標誌着這部電影發行的好萊塢盛會➤go ahead with進行發射▸➤coincide with (especially BrE) 發行與⋯同時進行◇The show is timed to coincide with the launch of a new book on the subject.這次演出特意安排與一本同主題新書的發佈同步進行。➤attend, go to, speak at (especially BrE) 參加發行；在發行會上講話➤plan, schedule計劃發佈◇The official product launch was scheduled for 2009.產品的官方發佈計劃在 2009 年進行。➤delay, postpone推遲發佈LAUNCH + NOUN➤date發行日▸➤party (= for a product or book) 發佈儀式▸➤facility, pad, platform, site發射設施；發射台；發射平台；發射場◇one of the world's largest ocean-going launch platforms全世界最大的遠洋發射平台之一PREPOSITION➤after the launch, following the launch, since the launch發佈以後；投放市場之後；自發佈以來◇In the six months since its launch the car has sold extremely well.這款汽車投放市場後的 6 個月中銷售情況非常好。➤at a/the launch在發佈會上◇I met her at the launch of her new book.我在她的新書發佈會上認識了她。➤launch for⋯的發佈◇a spring launch for the new TV system新電視系統的春季發佈
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1427 COCA: 1743
launch verb
⇨ introduce 1 (launch the appeal) ⇨ present 1 (launch a book) ⇨ shoot (launch a missile) launch

noun

launch ♦︎ opening ♦︎ premiere ♦︎ first nightThese are all words for an event at which an activity is officially started, or a product is made available to the public for the first time. 这些词均表示某项活动的正式开始或产品的首次上市。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆at the launch / opening / premiere / first night◆a successful / public launch / opening / premiere◆a / an formal / official launch / opening◆to go to / attend the launch / opening / premiere / first night◆to get ready for / prepare for / announce / coincide with / speak at / delay / postpone the launch / opening◆a launch / an opening party■ launch [countable, usually singular] (especially business 尤用于商业) an event at which an activity is officially started, or a product is made available to the public for the first time （活动的）开始，发起；（产品的）上市，发行◆Speaking at a recent product launch, he said that the company would continue to diversify.在最近一次新品发布活动中，他说公司将继续实施多元化经营。◆The official launch date is in May.正式的发行日期是在5月。ⓘ The sort of activity for which people hold a launch are a campaign, a competition, a scheme, a programme, an exhibition, and an appeal. * launch适用的活动包括campaign、competition、scheme、programme、exhibition和appeal。   see also launch ⇨ introduce verb 1 , launch ⇨ present verb 1 ■ opening [countable, usually singular] a ceremony to celebrate the start of a public event or the first time a new building, road, etc. is used 开幕式；落成典礼◆Tickets are now available for the opening of the Olympic Games.奥运会开幕式入场券现正发售。◆I've been asked to attend the official opening of the new hospital.我获邀出席新医院的开院典礼。   see also open ⇨ begin ■ premiere ˈpremieə(r); NAmE prɪˈmɪr, prɪˈmjɪr [countable] the first public performance of a film or play （电影或戏剧的）首映，首演◆He was unable to attend the world premiere of his new play.他没能出席他的新剧的世界首演。◆The movie will have its premiere in July.这部电影将于7月首映。▸ premiere

verb

 [transitive, intransitive] ◆The play was premiered at the Birmingham Rep in 2006.该剧于2006年在伯明翰轮演剧场首次公演。◆His new movie premieres in New York this week.他的新电影本周在纽约首映。■ ˌfirst ˈnight [countable, usually singular] the first public performance of a play （戏剧的）首场，首演◆I got tickets for the first night of 'Romeo and Juliet'.我搞到了《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的首演门票。NOTE 辨析 Premiere or first night?The premiere of a film or play is a very special occasion to which famous people, journalists, actors, etc. are invited. First night is used to talk about plays much more than films; it does not have to be a new play, but is often a new production of a play that has been performed before; it can be a large, important production or a small, unknown one. * premiere指电影首映或戏剧首演的仪式，届时会有知名人士、记者、演员等应邀出席。first night更多指戏剧的首演而非电影的首映，所公演的常常是重新排练的老剧目而不一定是新剧目；可以是大制作的重头戏，也可以是小制作的低知名度剧目◆The first night of the school play is just days away and the cast still don't know their lines.离校剧首演只有几天时间了，可演员们连台词还没背熟呢。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1427 COCA: 1743

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