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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3204 COCA: 2299
inspire
ɪnspaɪəʳ ɪnˈspaɪr
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense inspires, present participle inspiring, past tense , past participle inspired
1 VERB 激励;鼓舞;驱使 If someone or something inspires you to do something new or unusual, they make you want to do it. 激励;鼓舞;驱使

  • These herbs will inspire you to try out all sorts of exotic-flavoured dishes!. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    这些香草会激发你去品尝各种异国风味的菜肴！

  • Our challenge is to motivate those voters and inspire them to join our cause. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    我们面临的挑战是如何调动那些选民的积极性并鼓励他们加入我们的事业。

  • And what inspired you to change your name? [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    是什么促使你改名的?

SYN motivate, move, cause, stimulate
2 VERB 启发;使产生灵感和热情 If someone or something inspires you, they give you new ideas and a strong feeling of enthusiasm. 启发;使产生灵感和热情

  • Jimi Hendrix inspired a generation of guitarists. [VERB noun]

    吉米·亨德里克斯启发了整整一代吉他演奏者。

3 VERB [usually passive] 作为…的为灵感来源;是…的原型 If a book, work of art, or action is inspired by something, that thing is the source of the idea for it. 作为…的为灵感来源;是…的原型

  • The book was inspired by a real person, namely Tamara de Treaux. [be VERB-ed + by]

    那本书的灵感源于一个真实人物,即塔玛拉·德特罗。

  • ...a political murder inspired by the same nationalist conflicts now wrecking the country. [VERB-ed]

    正是由正在毁掉该国的民族主义冲突激发的一起政治谋杀

-inspired

  • ...Mediterranean-inspired ceramics in bright yellow and blue.

    源于地中海风格的鲜亮黄蓝色陶瓷器

  • Jamaica's socialist government is adopting US-inspired free market practices.

    牙买加的社会主义政府正在仿效美国实行自由市场。

4 VERB 激起，唤起(某种感情或反应) Someone or something that inspires a particular emotion or reaction in people makes them feel this emotion or reaction. 激起，唤起(某种感情或反应)

  • The car's performance quickly inspires confidence. [VERB noun]

    该汽车的性能会很快唤起驾驶者的信心。

SYN arouse, cause, produce, excite
Word PartnershipWord Link
Word PartnershipUse inspire with:
N.

inspire people 1 2

ability to inspire 1 2 4

inspire affection, inspire confidence, inspire fear 4

Word Linkspir ≈ breath : aspire, inspire, respiration
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3204 COCA: 2299
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3204 COCA: 2299
inspire verb
⇨ inspire (inspire sb with your enthusiasm) ⇨ stimulate (inspire trust) inspire

verb

inspire ♦︎ motivate ♦︎ fire sb up ♦︎ stimulateThese words all mean to make sb want to do sth or make sb excited about sth. 这些词均表示激励、激发。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达激励的力度
motivate➔inspire➔fire sb up
stimulate
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to be fired up / inspired with sth◆to inspire / motivate / stimulate sb to sth◆to inspire sb / motivate sb / fire sb up / stimulate sb to do sth◆to inspire sb / motivate sb / fire sb up by doing sth■ inspire ɪnˈspaɪə(r) [transitive] to make sb want to do sth well or do sth new by giving them the necessary desire, confidence or enthusiasm 激励；鼓舞◆The actors inspired the kids with their enthusiasm.演员的热情鼓舞了孩子们。◆His superb play inspired the team to a thrilling 5-0 win.他的出色表现激励球队以5:0大获全胜。◆The actors visit schools and hope to inspire the children to put on their own productions.演员们来到学校，希望鼓励孩子们自己演出作品。   see also inspiration ⇨ example 2 , inspiration ⇨ incentive ▸ inspired

adjective

◆an inspired performance精彩的演出▸ inspiring

adjective

◆an inspiring teacher善于启发的教师■ motivate ˈməʊtɪveɪt; NAmE ˈmoʊtɪveɪt [transitive] to make sb want to do sth, especially sth that involves hard work or effort 推动⋯甘愿苦干；激励；激发◆She's very good at motivating her students.她非常擅长激励她的学生。◆The plan is designed to motivate employees to work more efficiently.该计划旨在提高员工的工作效率。   see also motivation ⇨ incentive ▸ motivated

adjective

◆a highly motivated student (= one who is very interested and works hard) 学习积极性很高的学生■ ˌfire sb ˈup

phrasal verb

 [often passive] to make sb excited or interested in sth, so they are very keen to do it well or to win a contest 激起热情，使充满兴趣（以出色完成某事或赢得竞赛）◆He's all fired up about his new job.他对新工作充满热情。■ stimulate ˈstɪmjuleɪt [transitive] (rather formal, especially written) to make sb excited or interested in sth, so that they learn or do sth that is a bit difficult 激起热情，使充满兴趣（进而学或做稍有难度的事）◆Parents should give children books that stimulate them (= interest them and mentally challenge them).父母应给孩子看能启发他们的书。◆Stimulate the patient to activity but don't push him too hard.鼓励这名病人活动一下，但别催得太紧。   see also stimulating ⇨ interesting , stimulus ⇨ incentive ▸ stimulation

noun

 [uncountable] ◆Children need intellectual stimulation.孩子需要智力刺激。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3204 COCA: 2299

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