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TOEFL BNC: 7929 COCA: 7546
scrub
skrʌb skrʌb
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense scrubs, present participle scrubbing, past tense , past participle scrubbed
1 VERB 用力擦洗;刷净 If you scrub something, you rub it hard in order to clean it, using a stiff brush and water. 用力擦洗;刷净

  • Surgeons began to scrub their hands and arms with soap and water before operating. [VERB noun]

    外科医生们在做手术前开始用肥皂和水清洗双手和胳膊。

  • The corridors are scrubbed clean. [be VERB-ed]

    走廊擦得很干净。

SYN scour, clean, polish, rub
Scrub is also a noun.

  • The walls needed a good scrub.

    这些墙壁得好好擦洗。

2 VERB 擦掉(灰尘、污渍) If you scrub dirt or stains off something, you remove them by rubbing hard. 擦掉(灰尘、污渍)

  • I started to scrub off the dirt. [V n with off/away]

    我开始用力擦拭灰尘。

  • Matthew scrubbed the coal dust from his face. [VERB noun prep.]

    马修擦掉了脸上的煤灰。

3 N-UNCOUNT (尤指少雨地区的)低矮丛林，灌木丛 Scrub consists of low trees and bushes, especially in an area that has very little rain. (尤指少雨地区的)低矮丛林，灌木丛

  • ...an area of scrub and woodland.

    一片丛林遍布之地

SYN undergrowth, brush, underwood, bracken
Trends of scrub
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