2N-COUNT-COLL [with singular or plural verb]跨栏赛跑;障碍赛跑Hurdles is a race in which people have to jump over a number of obstacles that are also called hurdles. You can use hurdles to refer to one or more races. 跨栏赛跑;障碍赛跑
Davis won the 400m. hurdles in a new Olympic time of 49.3 sec.
戴维斯以49.3秒的成绩刷新奥运会纪录,在400米跨栏赛跑中一举夺冠。
3VERB (在跑步过程中)跳跃,跨越 If you hurdle, you jump over something while you are running. (在跑步过程中)跳跃,跨越 [Also VERB preposition]
He crossed the lawn and hurdled the short fence. [VERB noun]
他跑过草地,跳过低矮的栅栏。
She learnt to hurdle by leaping over bales of hay on her family's farm. [VERB]
1in a race賽跑VERB + HURDLE➤clear, jump, jump over躍過橫欄;跳過欄架◇She cleared the first few hurdles easily.她輕鬆地躍過了頭幾個欄架。➤fall at, hit (especially BrE) 在跨欄時摔倒;撞到欄架◇His horse fell at the final hurdle.他的馬在跳最後一個欄架時摔倒了。hurdle
noun²
2problem/difficulty難關ADJECTIVE | VERB + HURDLEADJECTIVE➤big, difficult, high大障礙;難關▸➤main, major, significant主要難題;重大障礙▸➤final, first, last, next最後的障礙;第一關;最後一關;下一關◇The first big hurdle in putting your car on the road is getting insurance.讓車子上路的第一大難關就是購買保險。➤legal, regulatory, technical法律/監管/技術障礙VERB + HURDLE➤face面臨障礙◇This is perhaps the most difficult hurdle that we face.這也許是我們遇到的最棘手的難題。➤clear, jump, overcome, pass清除障礙;跨越障礙;渡過難關◇We'll jump each hurdle as we come to it.我們會跨越我們遇到的每一道難關。◇You have already overcome the first major hurdle by passing the entrance exam.通過入學考試你就已經越過了第一大難關。➤fall at, hit (especially BrE) 未能克服障礙;遇到難關◇The plan fell at the first hurdle.這項計劃在第一關就失敗了。