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TOEFL BNC: 578 COCA: 505
join
dʒɔɪn dʒɔɪn
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense joins, present participle joining, past tense , past participle joined
1 VERB （人或交通工具）加入…之中，与…一道去，与…会合 If one person or vehicle joins another, they move or go to the same place, for example so that both of them can do something together. （人或交通工具）加入…之中，与…一道去，与…会合

  • His wife and children moved to join him in their new home. [VERB noun]

    他的妻子和孩子们搬进了他们的新家，和他一起生活。

  • The two policemen were joined by another policeman also carrying a pistol. [VERB noun]

    另一名持枪警察和那两名警察会合了。

2 VERB 加入（组织或机构）；成为…的一员；参加 If you join an organization, you become a member of it or start work as an employee of it. 加入（组织或机构）；成为…的一员；参加

  • He joined the Army five years ago. [VERB noun]

    他5年前参军了。

  • She joined a dance company which took her around the world. [VERB noun]

    她加入了一个舞蹈团，到世界各地去演出。

SYN enrol in, enter, sign up for, become a member of
3 VERB 参与（活动） If you join an activity that other people are doing, you take part in it or become involved with it. 参与（活动）

  • Telephone operators joined the strike and four million engineering workers are also planning action. [VERB noun]

    电话接线员加入了罢工的行列，400万工程技术工人也在计划采取行动。

  • The pastor requested the women present to join him in prayer. [VERB noun + in]

    牧师请在场的妇女们和他一起祈祷。

  • Private contractors joined in condemning the Government's stance. [VERB + in]

    私人承包商们也一道谴责政府的立场。

4 VERB 加入（队伍）；排（队） If you join a queue, you stand at the end of it so that you are part of it. 加入（队伍）；排（队）

  • Make sure you join the queue inside the bank. [VERB noun]

    在银行里一定要排队。

5 VERB 连接；接合 To join two things means to fix or fasten them together. 连接；接合

  • The opened link is used to join the two ends of the chain. [VERB noun]

    开口的链环是用来将链子的两头连接起来的。

  • ...the conjunctiva, the skin which joins the eye to the lid. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    将眼睛和眼睑连在一起的薄膜—结膜

  • ...two springs that are joined together by a string. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    由一根细绳连在一起的两根弹簧

SYN connect, unite, couple, link
6 VERB （线、小路等）连接，贯通 If something such as a line or path joins two things, it connects them. （线、小路等）连接，贯通

  • It has a dormer roof joining both gable ends. [VERB noun]

    带天窗的斜屋顶连接着两边的山墙。

  • The car parks are joined by a footpath. [V pl-n]

    停车场中间有一条人行道。

  • ...a global highway of cables joining all the continents together. [VERB-ing]

    将各大洲连接在一起的全球光缆通道

7 V-RECIP （道路或河流）会合，汇合，交汇 If two roads or rivers join, they meet or come together at a particular point. （道路或河流）会合，汇合，交汇

  • Do you know the highway to Tulsa? The airport road joins it. [VERB noun]

    你知道通向塔尔萨的公路吗？去机场的路和它交会。

  • ...Allahabad, where the Ganges and the Yamuna rivers join. [VERB]

    安拉阿巴德，恒河和亚穆纳河的交汇之处

SYN meet, touch, border, extend
8 N-COUNT 连接处；接合点；接头；接缝 A join is a place where two things are fastened or fixed together. 连接处；接合点；接头；接缝
9 join forces→see: force  to join the ranks→see: rank 
Phrasal verbs:
join in join up
Trends of join
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL BNC: 578 COCA: 505
join

verb¹

 1become a member of sth成為一員ADVERB | VERB + JOIN | PHRASES ADVERB➤formally, officially正式加入◇Although a sympathizer, he never officially joined the party.他雖然是該黨的支持者，卻從未正式加入其中。➤voluntarily, willingly自願／願意加入◇Some were conscripted into the army and others joined voluntarily.有些人是應徵入伍的，有些人則是自願參軍的。➤recently最近加入◇This is Nicole, who recently joined the company.這是妮科爾，是最近才進的公司。VERB + JOIN➤want to, wish to想要／希望加入▸➤flock to (especially BrE) 成群地加入◇By this time people were flocking to join the cult.到目前為止，人們一直在蜂擁加入這個異教組織。➤decide to決定加入▸➤persuade sb to說服某人加入▸➤be allowed to獲准加入▸➤refuse to拒絕加入PHRASES➤an invitation to join sth加入⋯的邀請
join

verb²

 2do sth with sb else參與ADVERB | VERB + JOIN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤together聯合起來◇Farmers can join together to get better prices.農戶們可以聯合起來爭取更好的價格。➤eagerly, gladly熱切地／樂意地參與◇I would gladly join you in whatever plans you have for this evening.無論你們今晚的計劃是什麼，我都樂於參與。VERB + JOIN➤wish to希望參與▸➤invite sb to邀請某人參與◇They've invited us to join them on their yacht.他們已經邀請我們一起到他們的遊艇上玩。➤be allowed to獲准參加◇She was now old enough to be allowed to join the adults.現在她已經到了可以參加成年人活動的年齡。➤be expected to預計會參加◇Thousands of people are expected to join the sponsored walk.預計會有數千人參加這次有贊助的慈善籌款步行。➤decide to決定參加▸➤refuse to拒絕參加PREPOSITION➤for為⋯參與◇Will you join me for a drink in the bar?和我一起去酒吧喝一杯好嗎？➤in加入進來◇I'm sure you will all wish to join me in thanking our speaker tonight.相信大家都願意和我一起對今晚的發言人表示感謝。➤with和⋯一起◇Please will you all join with me in singing the national anthem.請大家和我一起唱國歌。PHRASES➤come and join sb來和某人一起◇He waved a fork in greeting. 'Come and join us!'他揮舞着叉子打招呼：“過來加入我們吧！”➤an invitation to join sb/sth加入⋯的邀請
join

verb

 ●join inADVERB➤enthusiastically熱情地參加◇They all joined enthusiastically in the dancing.他們都興高采烈地加入了跳舞的人群。VERB + JOIN IN➤want to想參加▸➤refuse to拒絕參加PREPOSITION➤with一同做⋯◇Everyone joined in with the singing.所有人都一塊兒唱起了歌。◇I wish he would join in with the other children.但願他能和其他孩子一起玩。
TOEFL BNC: 578 COCA: 505
join verb
⇨ join (join a club) ⇨ link 2 (join the pipes together) ⇨ touch 2 (a path joins the road)join noun
⇨ connection join

verb

join ♦︎ be/get involved ♦︎ participate ♦︎ take part ♦︎ engage in sth ♦︎ enter ♦︎ join in (sth) ♦︎ have/play a part ♦︎ share ♦︎ enter into sthThese words all mean to take part in sth or to do sth with sb else. 这些词均表示参加、参与。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to join sb / get involved / participate / take part / engage / play a part / share in sth◆to get involved / join in / share sth / enter into sth with sb / sth◆to fully participate / take part / engage in sth / enter into sth◆to actively / directly participate / take part / engage in sth◆to be fully / actively / directly involved in sth■ join [transitive, intransitive] to become a member of an organization, company or club; to do sth that sb else is also doing or go somewhere with them 成为⋯的一员；参加；加入；参与◆She joined the company three months ago.她三个月前进了这家公司。◆I've joined an aerobics class.我参加了有氧健身班。◆It costs £20 to join.要交20英镑才可参加。◆Will you join us for lunch?你和我们一起吃午饭好吗？◆Members of the public joined the search for the missing boy.许多民众参与了搜寻失踪男孩的行动。■ be involved■ get involved

phrase

to do a particular type of activity; to be part of or connected with a group, club or society 参与（某项活动）；是⋯的成员；和⋯有关联◆I got involved in politics when I was at college.我上大学时参与了政治活动。◆She is very much involved with several local charitable groups.她和当地几个慈善组织有着密切的联系。  see also involvement ⇨ involvement ■ participate pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt; NAmE pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt [intransitive] (rather formal) to be involved in an activity or event 参加；参与◆She didn't participate in the discussion.她没有参加讨论。◆We want to encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college.我们想鼓励学生全面参与学院的管理。  see also participation ⇨ involvement , participant ⇨ participant ■ take ˈpart

idiom

(took, taken)to be involved in an activity or event 参加；参与◆He had taken part in a demonstration several years earlier.几年前他参加过一次示威游行。◆How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?上届奥运会有多少个国家参赛？   see also part ⇨ involvement ■ enˈgage in sth

phrasal verb

 (rather formal) to be involved in a particular type of activity 从事；参加◆Even in prison, he continued to engage in criminal activities.他甚至在监狱里还继续从事犯罪活动。  see also engagement ⇨ involvement NOTE 辨析 Be/get involved, participate, take part or engage in sth?You participate or take part in a particular activity or event: participate is more formal than take part. Be/get involved is a more general expression to talk about the kind of activity or area of interest that sb gives their time to: you might be involved in politics but would participate/take part in a political debate. Engage in sth is also used for more general types of activity, especially (but not only) activities that are bad in some way or cause disapproval. * participate和take part指参与特定的活动或事件，前者比后者更正式些；be/get involved表示花时间参与某种活动或从事某种爱好，含义更宽泛，可以说be involved in politics（参与政治），但要说participate/take part in a political debate（参加政治辩论）。engage in sth所参与的活动也较广，尤指参与（但不限于）不良或招致反对的活动。■ enter [transitive, no passive] (rather formal) to become a member of an institution; to start working in an organization or profession; to begin or become involved in an activity or situation 成为⋯的一员；加入；开始从事；着手进行◆I entered politics late in life.我晚年开始从政。◆She entered Parliament (= became an MP) in 1998.她于1998年成为英国国会议员。◆It was his aim to enter the Church (= become a priest).他的目标是成为神职人员。◆When did the US enter the conflict?美国什么时候卷入了冲突？◆Several new firms have now entered the market.有几家新公司现已进入了这一市场。▸ entry

noun

 [uncountable] ◆countries seeking entry into the European Union寻求加入欧盟的国家◆the American entry into the war美国的参战NOTE 辨析 Join or enter? Join is the usual term for talking about becoming a member of an organization or club. Enter is used to talk about politics, professions such as law and medicine, and institutions such as universities, Parliament and the Church. * join通常指成为某个组织或俱乐部的成员；enter则指从政或从事律师和医生等职业，以及考入大学或成为议员和神职人员等。■ ˌjoin ˈin■ ˌjoin ˈin sth

phrasal verb

to take part in sth with other people 参加，参与（活动）◆She listens but she never joins in.她只是听，但从不参与其中。◆I wish he would join in with the other children.我真希望他能够和别的孩子一块玩。◆He didn't dare to join in the singing.他不敢和大家一起唱。■ have a ˈpart■ play a ˈpart

idiom

to be involved in an activity or situation and influence its development 参与（并发挥作用）◆She plays an active part in local politics.她积极参与地方政治活动。◆We all have a part in the making of this decision.做这个决定我们大家都有份儿。  see also part ⇨ involvement ■ share [intransitive, transitive] to work together with other people in an equal way to make work or responsibilities easier 共同承担；分担◆I try to get the kids to share in the housework.我试着让孩子们分担点家务活儿。◆Don't try to do everything yourself: you will need to share the load with your partner.不要什么事都自己做，你需要和同伴分担这些工作。ⓘ Collocates of share in this meaning include work, load, burden and responsibilities. * share表达此义时的搭配词有work、load、burden和responsibilities。   see also share ⇨ share noun ■ ˈenter into sth

phrasal verb

 (rather formal) to become involved in a formal or business relationship with sb; to take an active part in sth 开始（建立正式或商务关系）；进入；积极参与◆Read the small print before you enter into any agreement.订立任何协议之前，先把协议细则阅读一遍。◆I refuse to enter into correspondence with such people.我拒绝与这种人建立通信联系。
TOEFL BNC: 578 COCA: 505

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