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BNC: 1518 COCA: 1351
cry
kraɪ kraɪ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense cries, present participle crying, past tense , past participle cried
1 VERB 哭;哭泣 When you cry, tears come from your eyes, usually because you are unhappy or hurt. 哭;哭泣

  • I hung up the phone and started to cry. [VERB]

    我挂断电话，开始哭了起来。

  • Please don't cry. [VERB]

    拜托不要哭。

  • He cried with anger and frustration. [VERB + with]

    他又生气又沮丧，不禁哭了起来。

  • ...a crying baby. [VERB-ing]

    啼哭的婴儿

SYN weep, sob, bawl, shed tears
Cry is also a noun.

  • A nurse patted me on the shoulder and said, 'You have a good cry, dear.'

    一位护士拍了拍我的肩膀说，“痛快地哭一场吧，宝贝儿。”

crying

  • She had been unable to sleep for three days because of her 13-week-old son's crying.

    她13周大的儿子老是哭，她已经有3天没睡了。

2 VERB 喊叫;呼喊;高声说 If you cry something, you shout it or say it loudly. 喊叫;呼喊;高声说 [Also VERB that] [Also VERB PREPOSITION n]

  • 'Nancy Drew,' she cried, 'you're under arrest!'. [VERB with quote]

    “南茜·朱尔，”她喊道，“你被捕了！”

  • I cried: 'It's wonderful news!' [VERB with quote]

    我叫道：“真是个好消息！”

Cry out means the same as cry .cry out 同 cry

  • 'You're wrong, quite wrong!' Henry cried out, suddenly excited.

    “你错了，大错特错！”亨利突然激动地大喊道。

  • According to the legend, she cried out that no storm was going to stop her from finishing her ride.

    据传，她当时大声宣布，即使有再大的暴风雨她也要骑到终点。

3 N-COUNT (表达强烈感情的)叫喊，叫声 A cry is a loud, high sound that you make when you feel a strong emotion such as fear, pain, or pleasure. (表达强烈感情的)叫喊，叫声

  • A cry of horror broke from me. [+ of]

    我吓得大叫了一声。

  • Her brother gave a cry of recognition.

    她哥哥认了出来，惊呼了一声。

  • With a cry, she rushed forward.

    她大喊一声，向前冲去。

SYN shout, call, bell, scream
4 N-COUNT 喊叫;呼喊 A cry is a shouted word or phrase, usually one that is intended to attract someone's attention. 喊叫;呼喊

  • Thousands of Ukrainians burst into cries of 'bravo' on the steps of the parliament. [+ of]

    成千上万的乌克兰人聚集在议会门前高喊“好啊”。

  • Passers-by heard his cries for help. [+ for]

    路过的人听到了他求救的呼喊。

5See also:battle cry  rallying cry 
6 N-COUNT 抗议;请求 You can refer to a public protest about something or an appeal for something as a cry of some kind. 抗议;请求 [journalism] [Also+ for]

  • There have been cries of outrage about this expenditure. [+ of]

    这项开支遭到了一些人愤怒的指责。

  • Many other countries have turned a deaf ear to their cries for help.

    很多其他国家对他们的求助置若罔闻。

SYN appeal, prayer, plea, petition
7 N-COUNT (鸟的)鸣叫，啼叫;(动物的)嗥叫，吠 A bird's or animal's cry is the loud, high sound that it makes. (鸟的)鸣叫，啼叫;(动物的)嗥叫，吠

  • ...the cry of a seagull. [+ of]

    海鸥的鸣叫

8 See also: crying 
9 PHRASE (与…)大相径庭，相去甚远 Something that is a far cry from something else is very different from it. (与…)大相径庭，相去甚远

  • Their lives are a far cry from his own poor childhood.

    他们的生活与他那贫苦的童年生活相比大相径庭。

10 PHRASE [verb-link PHRASE] 大声疾呼;激情呐喊 When someone is in full cry, they are expressing their views very strongly or are very active. 大声疾呼;激情呐喊

  • The main opposition party is already in full cry over this mishandling of security.

    主要反对党已经对这起安全事故的错误处理进行了猛烈抨击。

11 EXCLAM 天啊，哎呀，岂有此理(用来表示恼怒或不耐烦，或加强提问或请求的语气) You use the expression for crying out loud in order to show that you are annoyed or impatient, or to add force to a question or request. 天啊，哎呀，岂有此理(用来表示恼怒或不耐烦，或加强提问或请求的语气) [informal, spoken, feelings]

  • I mean, what's he ever done in his life, for crying out loud?

    我的意思是，天啊，他一生中到底做过什么呀？

12 to cry your eyes out→see: eye  a shoulder to cry on→see: shoulder 
Phrasal verbs:
cry off cry out cry out for
ThesaurusWord PartnershipVisual Thesaurus
Thesauruscry Also look up:
VERB.

sob, weep 1

call, shout, yell 2

N.

howl, moan, shriek 3

Word PartnershipUse cry with:
VERB.

begin to cry, start to cry 1

N.

a cry for help 3 4

a cry of pain → cry 3

Visual Thesaurus
Trends of cry
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
BNC: 1518 COCA: 1351
cry

noun¹

 1shout/loud noise叫喊；嘈雜聲ADJECTIVE | VERB + CRY | CRY + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤great, loud大聲的叫喊▸➤faint, little, low, small, soft, weak微弱的／輕聲的／低聲的／小聲的／柔和的／無力的叫喊▸➤choked, muffled, stifled, strangled哽咽聲；壓抑的叫聲▸➤piercing, sharp, shrill刺耳的叫聲；尖叫聲▸➤hoarse嘶啞的叫聲◇the hoarse cry of a crow烏鴉嘶啞的叫聲➤agonized, anguished, desperate, mournful, plaintive, terrible痛苦的喊叫聲；絕望的喊叫聲；淒楚的喊叫聲；可怕的喊叫聲◇a plaintive cry for help哀傷的求救呼喊➤startled吃驚的喊叫聲▸➤triumphant勝利的歡呼▸➤involuntary不由自主的喊叫▸➤sudden突然的呼喊▸➤battle, rallying, war, warning戰鬥口號；召集的喊聲；戰爭口號；示警呼叫▸➤animal, bird動物的嚎叫；鳥的鳴叫VERB + CRY➤give, let out, raise, utter發出喊叫聲◇She gave an agonized cry as they lifted the fallen branch from her leg.他們搬開壓在她腿上的樹枝時，她痛苦地叫了一聲。◇He was too weak to raise even the smallest of cries.他太虛弱了，連輕輕叫一聲的力氣都沒有。➤muffle, stifle捂住／壓抑叫聲◇He tried to yell out, but the hand muffled his cries.他想大喊，可是這隻手捂住了他的喊叫。◇She stifled a small cry.她忍住沒叫出一聲。➤hear聽到喊叫CRY + VERB➤echo, go up, ring out喊聲回響／響起／傳開來◇A cry went up when it was discovered their man had escaped.當發現他們的人已經逃走時，有人大喊起來。➤come from sb/sth, escape sb/sth喊叫聲來自⋯；⋯不禁叫喊起來◇An involuntary cry escaped her as he entered the room.他走進房間時，她不由自主地叫了一聲。PREPOSITION➤with a cry叫喊着◇He fell to the ground with a cry.他叫了一聲，摔倒在地。➤cry for (figurative) 渴望⋯◇Her suicide attempt was really a desperate cry for help.她的自殺企圖實際上表明了她極度需要幫助。➤cry of⋯的叫喊◇a cry of despair / delight絕望的／高興的叫喊  ➡ note at sound
cry

noun²

 2act of crying哭泣ADJECTIVE | VERB + CRY ADJECTIVE➤good痛哭▸➤little小哭一會兒VERB + CRY➤have哭一場◇You'll feel better when you've had a good cry.痛哭一場後你會好受些。
cry

verb¹

 1produce tears哭ADVERB | VERB + CRY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤a lot, hard痛哭▸➤a little哭了一會兒▸➤almost, nearly幾乎哭起來▸➤never, rarely從來不哭；很少哭▸➤bitterly哭得很厲害◇He put his head on his arms and cried bitterly.他把頭枕在胳膊上大哭。➤loudly大聲哭▸➤quietly, silently, softly輕輕地抽泣▸➤hysterically, uncontrollably哭得歇斯底里／不能自已▸➤alone獨自哭VERB + CRY➤begin to, start to哭起來▸➤want to想哭◇I felt like I wanted to cry.我感覺想哭一場。➤make sb使某人哭▸➤leave sb to讓某人哭◇children who are left to cry alone被留下獨自哭泣的孩子們PREPOSITION➤about因⋯哭◇What are you crying about?你在哭什麼？➤for哭着要⋯◇a child crying for his mother一個哭着要媽媽的小孩➤over為⋯悲痛◇I wasn't going to waste time crying over him!我不會浪費時間為他傷心的！➤with因⋯而哭◇Anna was almost crying with frustration.安娜沮喪得幾乎要哭了。PHRASES➤cry like a baby像孩子一樣地哭◇Finally he broke down and cried like a baby.最後他崩潰了，像個小孩一樣哭了起來。➤cry your eyes out傷心痛哭▸➤cry yourself to sleep, feel like crying一直哭到睡着；想哭◇I felt like crying when I found out what had happened.我得知了所發生的事時真想哭。➤a shoulder to cry on (figurative) 傾訴的對象◇He was a fatherly shoulder to cry on when things went wrong.當出現問題時，他是一個像父親一樣可以傾訴的人。
cry

verb²

 2shout喊叫ADVERB | VERB + CRY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤aloud, out大聲喊叫▸➤suddenly突然喊叫▸➤angrily, indignantly憤怒地大喊◇'Never!' he cried angrily.“絕不！”他憤怒地喊道。➤desperately拚命呼喊▸➤excitedly, happily, triumphantly興奮地／高興地／得意揚揚地大喊▸➤passionately充滿激情地大喊VERB + CRY➤want to想喊◇She wanted to cry out to him not to be so stupid.她想朝他大喊不要這麼愚蠢。➤hear sb聽到某人喊叫◇I heard her cry out in her sleep.我聽到她在夢中大喊。PREPOSITION➤in⋯地大喊◇'What do you mean?' she cried in agitation.她激動地大喊：“你什麼意思？”◇'Who's there?' she cried in a shrill voice.她尖聲大喊：“誰在那兒？”PHRASES➤cry for help大聲求助◇She cried for help as the fire spread.大火蔓延，她呼喊救命。➤cry out in anguish, fear, pain, etc., etc.因痛苦、害怕、疼痛等而大叫
BNC: 1518 COCA: 1351
cry verb
⇨ cry (cry your eyes out) ⇨ shout (crying for help)cry

verb

cry ♦︎ sob ♦︎ be in tears ♦︎ weep ♦︎ whimper ♦︎ snivel ♦︎ whineThese words all mean to produce tears from your eyes and/or make a particular sound, usually because you are unhappy or hurt. 这些词均表示哭泣。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to cry / be in tears / whimper / snivel / whine about sth◆to cry / sob / weep / whimper with an emotion◆to cry / sob / weep / whimper softly / quietly◆to cry / sob / weep a little / silently / bitterly / loudly / uncontrollably / hysterically■ cry [intransitive] to produce tears from your eyes because you are unhappy or hurt （因为不高兴或受伤而）哭，哭泣◆It's all right. Don't cry.不要紧，别哭了。◆There's nothing to cry about.没什么值得哭的。◆The baby was crying for (= because it wanted) its mother.那个婴儿哭着要妈妈。◆I found him crying his eyes out (= crying very much).我看他哭得很伤心。◆That night she cried herself to sleep.那天晚上她哭着睡着了。▸ cry

noun

 [singular] ◆I felt a lot better after a good long cry.痛哭一场后，我感觉好多了。■ sob (-bb-) [intransitive, transitive] to cry noisily, taking sudden, sharp breaths; to say sth while you are crying 抽噎；啜泣；哭诉；哽咽着说◆I heard a child sobbing loudly.我听见一个孩子在大声抽泣。◆'I hate him,' she sobbed.“我恨他。”她哽咽着说。◆She flung herself at his chest and sobbed her heart out.她扑到他的胸口，悲戚地哭起来。▸ sob

noun

 [countable] ◆Her body was racked (= shaken) with sobs.她哭得身子一抽一抽的。■ be in ˈtears

phrase

to be crying 哭泣◆As she left the room I could see that she was in tears.她离开房间时，我看到她噙着泪水。NOTE 辨析 Cry or be in tears? Be in tears is slightly more formal than cry. It is often used to talk about adults crying; cry is used more to describe children crying or to tell them not to cry. * be in tears比cry稍为正式，常指成人哭泣；cry多指孩童哭泣，告诉孩子不要哭时也用cry这个词。■ weep (wept, wept) [intransitive, transitive] (formal or literary) to cry, usually because you are sad （通常因悲伤）哭泣，流泪◆She started to weep uncontrollably.她不由自主地哭了起来。◆He wept for joy.他喜极而泣。◆I could have wept thinking about what I'd missed.想到所失去的东西，我真想痛哭一场。◆She wept bitter tears of disappointment.她失望得痛哭流涕。■ whimper ˈwɪmpə(r) [intransitive, transitive] to make low, weak crying noises; to speak in this way 抽泣；呜咽；泣诉；哽咽着说◆The child was lost and began to whimper.那孩子迷路了，抽抽嗒嗒地哭起来。◆'Don't leave me alone,' he whimpered.“别丢下我不管。”他呜咽着说。▸ whimper

noun

 [countable] ◆The puppy gave a little whimper of fear.小狗害怕地小声呜咽。■ snivel ˈsnɪvl (-ll-; NAmE -l-) [intransitive] (disapproving) to cry and complain in a way that people think is annoying （令人讨厌地）哭诉◆Stop snivelling! I can't stand it.别哭诉了！我受不了。◆What a snivelling little brat!真是个爱哭闹的小淘气！■ whine waɪn [intransitive] to make a long high unpleasant sound because you are in pain or unhappy （因为痛苦或不高兴）哀鸣，惨叫◆The dog whined and scratched at the door.那狗嗷嗷地叫着抓门。
BNC: 1518 COCA: 1351
cry
To cry, or to start crying: cry, burst out, dissolve into...
To shout and to talk loudly: shout, call out, cry...
Bird behaviour: alight, beat, be on the wing...
Expressing pain: cry, cry out, eina...
Shouts and shouting: shout, call, cheer...
Bird sounds: birdsong, chatter, chirp...
Sounds made by animals: bark, bellow, bleat...
Relating to crying and tears: tear, cry, tearful...
Requests and demands: demand, request, appeal...
Reactions and ways of responding: reaction, response, reply...

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