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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8489 COCA: 5204
backward
bækwəʳd ˈbækwərd
  • In American English, backward is usually used as an adverb instead of backwards.Backward is also sometimes used in this way in formal British English. See backwards for these uses.

    美国英语通常将backward用作副词,而不用backwards。正式的英国英语中有时也有这种用法。此类用法参见backwards

1 ADJ [ADJ n] 向后的,往后的(一些人亦使用backwards) A backward movement or look is in the direction that your back is facing. Some people use backwards for this meaning. 向后的,往后的(一些人亦使用backwards)
  • He unlocked the door of apartment two and disappeared inside after a backward glance at Larry.

    他打开2号公寓的门,回头瞥了拉里一眼,然后就进了房间。

  • He did a backward flip.

    他做了一个后空翻。

SYN reverse, inverted, inverse, back to front
2 ADJ [ADJ n] 倒退的;不进反退的 If someone takes a backward step, they do something that does not change or improve their situation, but causes them to go back a stage. 倒退的;不进反退的
  • At a certain age, it's not viable for men to take a backward step into unskilled work.

    到了一定的年龄,就不可能再退回去干不需要技能的工作。

  • Many dentists will no longer treat National Health Service patients, which is a big backward step in this country.

    许多牙医不再为依靠国民保健制度的病人看病,这是该国的一大倒退。

SYN regressive, negative, downward, for the worse
3 ADJ-GRADED 落后的 A backward country or society does not have modern industries and machines. 落后的
  • We need to accelerate the pace of change in our backward country.

    我们应当为落后的祖国加快变革的脚步。

backwardness
  • I was astonished at the backwardness of our country at the time.

    我们国家当时的落后程度让我感到震惊。

4 ADJ-GRADED 迟钝的;学习吃力的 A backward child has difficulty in learning. 迟钝的;学习吃力的
  • ...research into teaching techniques to help backward children.

    关于帮助落后孩子的教学方法研究

  • I was slow to walk and talk and my parents thought I was backward.

    我学走路和说话都很慢,所以我父母以为我很迟钝。

backwardness
  • ...her backwardness in practical and physical activities.

    她在实践和体育活动方面的迟钝

Word Link
Trends of backward
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See also: backwards

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8489 COCA: 5204
backward

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBSbe, seem落後;遲鈍;好像落後ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常落後a rather backward part of the country該國相當落後的一個地區economically, educationally, technologically在經濟/教育/技術方面落後
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8489 COCA: 5204
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 8489 COCA: 5204

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