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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 12278 COCA: 9269
sprawl
sprɔːl sprɔl
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense sprawls, present participle sprawling, past tense , past participle sprawled
1 VERB (懒洋洋地)伸开四肢坐着(或躺着) If you sprawl somewhere, you sit or lie down with your legs and arms spread out in a careless way. (懒洋洋地)伸开四肢坐着(或躺着)

  • She sprawled on the bed as he had left her, not even moving to cover herself up. [VERB prep./adv.]

    他离开她后她就摊手摊脚地躺在床上，甚至都懒得往身上盖点儿东西。

  • They sprawled in lawn chairs, snoozing. [VERB prep./adv.]

    他们手脚张开地躺在草地躺椅上，打着呼噜。

  • He locked his knee against the man's inner thigh and sent him sprawling to the ground. [VERB prep.]

    他用膝盖抵住那个人的大腿内侧，将他按趴在地上。

  • He would take two aspirin and sprawl out on his bed.

    他会吃两片阿司匹林，然后摊开手脚躺在床上。

SYN loll, slump, lounge, flop
2See also:sprawled 
3 VERB 扩展;延伸 If you say that a place sprawls, you mean that it covers a large area of land. 扩展;延伸

  • The State Recreation Area sprawls over 900 acres on the southern tip of Key Biscayne. [VERB prep.]

    州立休闲区在比斯坎岛南端，占地 900 多英亩。

  • If we continue to sprawl across the land, we're in for a terrible future. [VERB prep.]

    如果继续扩展地盘的话，我们将来就会遇到大麻烦。

  • The sprawling city contained some 4m people. [VERB-ing]

    这个不断扩张的城市容纳了约 400 万人口。

4 N-UNCOUNT (城市的)杂乱无章地扩展的地区 You can use sprawl to refer to an area where a city has grown outwards in an uncontrolled way. (城市的)杂乱无章地扩展的地区

  • The whole urban sprawl of Ankara contains over 2.6m people.

    安卡拉整个肆意扩展的城区容纳了 260 多万人口。

5 VERB 肆意扩展;杂乱无章地延伸 If something sprawls, its structure is disorganized or it lacks direction. 肆意扩展;杂乱无章地延伸

  • Boylan plays with language, letting the prose sprawl about before tightening it suddenly to great effect. [VERB adv.]

    博伊兰随心所欲地驾驭着语言，先是任文章自由铺展，然后猛地收住，产生了绝好的效果。

  • He keeps forgetting the words and the song is a sprawling mess. [VERB-ing]

    他老是忘词，歌被唱得乱七八糟。

Trends of sprawl
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 12278 COCA: 9269
sprawl

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤lazily懶散地攤開手腳▸➤out攤開四肢坐着◇He was sprawled out on the sofa.他四肢攤開懶懶散散地靠坐在沙發上。PREPOSITION➤across, in, on, over四肢攤開在⋯上；四肢攤開在⋯裏◇She sprawled lazily in an armchair.她四肢攤開懶散地坐在扶手椅裏。PHRASES➤find sb sprawled across, on, etc. sth發現某人四肢攤開倒在⋯上◇She found him sprawled across the doorstep.她發現他四肢攤開倒在門前的台階上。➤go sprawling摔個四腳朝天◇She went sprawling across the boat.她四腳朝天摔倒在船上。➤lie sprawled, sit sprawled四肢攤開躺着／坐着◇She lay sprawled across the bed.她四肢攤開躺在牀上。➤send sb sprawling把某人打趴在地◇The blow sent him sprawling.這一猛擊把他打趴在地上。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 12278 COCA: 9269
sprawl verb
⇨ lie
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 12278 COCA: 9269

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