1N-COUNT 主管;管理者;经理 An executive is someone who is employed by a business at a senior level. Executives decide what the business should do, and ensure that it is done. 主管;管理者;经理
2ADJ [ADJ n]管理的;执行的 The executive sections and tasks of an organization are concerned with the making of decisions and with ensuring that decisions are carried out. 管理的;执行的
A successful job search needs to be as well organised as any other executive task.
成功的求职与执行其他任何任务一样,都需要良好的条理性。
I don't envisage I will take an executive role, but rather become a consultant on merchandise and marketing.
我不设想自己将成为管理人员,但很希望成为商品营销顾问。
3ADJ [ADJ n]高级的;精美时髦的;供主管人员使用的Executive goods are expensive goods designed or intended for executives and other people at a similar social or economic level. 高级的;精美时髦的;供主管人员使用的
...an executive briefcase.
高级公文包
...a chain of shops specialising in pricey executive toys.
专卖价格昂贵的精美玩具的连锁商店
...executive cars.
高级轿车
4N-SING [NOUN n]执行委员会;行政委员会 The executive committee or board of an organization is a committee within that organization which has the authority to make decisions and ensures that these decisions are carried out. 执行委员会;行政委员会
He sits on the executive committee that manages Lloyds.
他是管理劳埃德保险公司的执行委员会成员。
Some executive members have called for his resignation.
一些执行委员会成员要求他辞职。
...the executive of the National Union of Students. [+of]
5N-SING [oft NOUN n](政府的)行政部门The executive is the part of the government of a country that is concerned with carrying out decisions or orders, as opposed to the part that makes laws or the part that deals with criminals. (政府的)行政部门
The government, the executive and the judiciary are supposed to be separate.
政府、行政部门和司法部门应该彼此分离。
The matter should be resolved by the executive branch of government.
1person with an important job in business商界重要人物ADJECTIVE➤chief, senior總裁;資深主管▸➤high-flying, high-level, high-powered, high-ranking, top, top-level (NAmE) 有雄心壯志的經理;高水平的經理;精力充沛的經理;高級主管;最高層的主管◇a top executive in a large corporation一家大公司的高層主管➤junior初級行政人員▸➤key骨幹主管◇contracts to prevent the loss of key executives防止重要主管流失的合約➤busy忙碌的經理➤successful成功的經理◇one of the most successful TV executives around現有電視台執行官中最成功的一位➤former, retired前任/退休經理▸➤female, woman女經理◇The contract gives a female executive maternity leave rights.合同給予女經理休產假的權利。➤business, company, corporate, industry公司經理;行業經理◇oil company executives石油公司經理➤account, advertising, finance, legal, marketing, public relations(abbreviated to PR) , sales會計/廣告/財務/法律/營銷/公關/銷售主管➤media, network, news, record, studio, television, TV媒體/網絡/新聞/唱片/演播室/電視主管◇One TV network executive has already called for more deregulation.一名電視網主管已經呼籲進一步放鬆管制。➤airline, auto, oil, technology (NAmE) 航空公司/汽車/石油/科技主管executive
noun²
2part of a government/an organization行政機構ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXECUTIVE | EXECUTIVE + VERB | EXECUTIVE + NOUN | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤central, national中央行政機構;國家行政機構◇She is a member of the party's national executive.她是黨的全國行政機構成員。➤political權力機關▸➤government, party, union (especially BrE) 政府/政黨/工會行政機構▸➤strong強大的行政組織◇Conservatives are believers in a strong executive.保守派相信需要一個強大的行政機構。➤elected選舉產生的行政機關➤ruling (BrE) 在任的行政當局VERB + EXECUTIVE➤control (especially BrE) 控制行政◇Parliament's ability to control the executive議會控制行政的能力EXECUTIVE + VERB➤decide sth行政機構決定⋯EXECUTIVE + NOUN➤member (especially BrE) 行政機關成員◇the council's executive member for education (BrE) 理事會的教育執行委員➤meeting (especially BrE) 執行機構會議➤board, committee執行理事會/委員會PHRASES➤a member of an executive執行機構成員
executive noun ⇨executive (a business executive)⇨government1 (the powers of the executive)⇨management (the union's executive)executive
noun
executive ♦︎ businessman/businesswoman/business person ♦︎ entrepreneur ♦︎ industrialist ♦︎ magnate ♦︎ tycoonThese are all words for a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or organization.这些词均表示经理、高层主管。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a local executive / businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur / industrialist / magnate◆a leading executive / businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur / industrialist / magnate◆a successful / wealthy businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur / industrialist◆an ambitious executive / businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur◆a business executive / entrepreneur / magnate / tycoon◆a media / property executive / entrepreneur / magnate / tycoon◆a / an newspaper / publishing / oil executive / magnate / tycoon■executive ɪgˈzekjətɪv [countable] a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or organization(公司或机构的)经理,高层主管◆He's a senior executive in a computer firm.他是一家电脑公司的高级主管。 see also executive ⇨ management■businessman■businesswoman■business person [countable] a person who works in business, especially at a high level(尤指上层)商界人士;企业家◆For many years he was a successful businessman, running his own small business.多年来他一直是成功的企业家,经营着自己的小公司。◆She's a brilliant and highly successful businesswoman.她是杰出成功的女企业家。◆a hotel that caters to business people商务酒店ⓘ Businessman or businesswoman is often used to describe sb who works for himself or herself rather than for an employer. It is also used to describe sb who is skilful in business and financial matters. * businessman/businesswoman常指不替人打工而自己做老板的人,还指擅长做生意和理财的人◆I should have got a better price for the car, but I'm not much of a businessman.那辆车我本应卖个更好的价钱,可是我不大会做生意。Business people is often used in the plural to talk about businessmen and women as a group; when you are talking about an individual person it is more usual to use businessman or businesswoman. * business people是复数,表示商人这一群体;表示某个商人则用businessman或businesswoman◆She's a highly successful business person.■entrepreneur ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜː(r); NAmEˌɑːntrəprəˈnɜːr [countable] a person who makes money by starting or running businesses, especially when this involves taking financial risks创业者,企业家(尤指其生意涉及财务风险的)◆A creative entrepreneur, he was continually dreaming up new projects.他是个创新型企业家,总是在不断地推出新设想。■industrialistɪnˈdʌstriəlɪst [countable] a person who owns or runs a large factory or industrial company工业家;实业家;工厂主◆He was the son of a wealthy industrialist.他是一个殷富实业家的儿子。■magnate ˈmægneɪt [countable] a person who is successful, especially in business or industry, and has become rich and powerful权贵;要人;富豪◆The company was owned by shipping magnate Fred Olsen.这家公司是船王弗雷德•奥尔森所有的。■tycoon taɪˈkuːn [countable] (sometimesdisapproving) a person who is successful in business or industry and has become rich and powerful(企业界)大亨,巨头,巨子◆Tapie, business tycoon and football club owner, was appointed Minister for Cities .商业巨头和足球俱乐部老板塔皮被委任为城市部长。NOTE辨析 Magnate or tycoon?Magnate tends to have more positive associations of strength and power; tycoon sometimes suggests a dishonest type of person who is likely to lose people's respect at some point. * magnate往往多一些正面含义,指有实力、有权力的人;tycoon有时暗指此人不诚信,很可能会最终失去众人的尊敬◆the disgraced / fallen / discredited media tycoon失势的/没落的/名誉扫地的传媒巨子