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BNC: 247 COCA: 289
car
kɑːʳ kɑr
Word forms: plural cars
1 N-COUNT [oft by NOUN] 汽车;轿车 A car is a motor vehicle with room for a small number of passengers. 汽车;轿车

  • He had left his tickets in his car.

    他把票忘在车里了。

  • They arrived by car.

    他们是坐小汽车来的。

SYN vehicle, motor, wheels [informal] , auto [US]
2 N-COUNT (火车)车厢 A car is one of the separate sections of a train. (火车)车厢 [US]

  • Tour buses have replaced railway cars.

    观光巴士已经取代了火车。

SYN (railway) carriage, coach, cable car, dining car
in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用 carriage
3 N-COUNT (火车上作特殊用途的)车厢 Railway carriages are called cars when they are used for a particular purpose. (火车上作特殊用途的)车厢 [British]

  • He made his way into the dining car for breakfast.

    他来到餐车车厢吃早饭。

4 See also: cable car 
Trends of car
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BNC: 247 COCA: 289
car

noun¹

 1road vehicle with four wheels汽車  ➡ see also automobile ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAR | CAR + VERB | CAR + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤fast快車▸➤new新車▸➤diesel, electric, fuel-efficient, hybrid, hydrogen-powered, motor, formal) , petrol (BrE) 柴油車；電動車；節能車；混合動力車；氫動力車；汽車；汽油車▸➤compact, estate, hatchback, luxury, mid-size, saloon (sedan in NAmE) , sports小型汽車；旅行汽車；掀背式轎車；豪華轎車；中型轎車；廂式小轎車；跑車➤second第二輛車▸➤armoured/armored, cop (NAmE, informal) , patrol, police, squad, unmarked裝甲車；警車；巡邏車；無標誌的警車◇Police in an unmarked car had been following the stolen vehicle.警察駕駛一輛無標誌的警車一直在跟踪被盜車。➤race, racing, rally, stock賽車；拉力賽用汽車；普通汽車改裝的賽車▸➤company, hire, rental (especially NAmE) 公司的／雇來的／租用的汽車▸➤second-hand, used二手車；舊車◇a used car salesman舊車推銷員➤private私家車◇The government wants to reduce the use of private cars.政府希望減少私家車的使用。➤getaway, speeding, stolen（囚犯的）逃亡車；超速車；被盜車◇The robbers abandoned their getaway car and ran off.劫匪將逃跑用的車丟棄後逃跑了。➤parked停放的汽車◇There was a line of parked cars in front of the building.大樓前停了一排車。➤classic, veteran, vintage老爺車VERB + CAR➤drive開車▸➤have, own, run (especially BrE) 有車；養車◇It's very expensive to run a car these days.現在養車很貴。➤lease租車➤trade, trade in做汽車生意▸➤take (especially BrE) 坐車◇It's too far to walk. I'll take the car.步行去太遠了，我坐車去。➤borrow借車▸➤get in, get into, pile into上車；擠進車去◇He got in the car and they drove off.他上了車，他們就開走了。◇The kids all piled into the car.孩子們一窩蜂地擠上了車。➤exit (NAmE, formal) , get out of下車➤start發動車▸➤pull over, pull up, stop靠邊停車；停車◇He pulled his car over at a small hotel.他把車靠邊停在一家小酒店旁。➤back, reverse倒車➤steer, swerve駕駛車；急轉車向◇He swerved his car sharply to the right.他猛地將車右轉。➤overtake, pass超車▸➤lose control of對車失去控制◇I lost control of the car and it spun off the road.我開的車失控了，打着轉兒衝下了路。➤leave, park停放車輛；泊車➤lock, unlock鎖車；開啟車▸➤abandon, dump棄車➤crash, wreck (especially NAmE) 撞車；損毀車➤impound, tow, tow away, tow off扣留車；拖走車➤race賽車▸➤build, make, manufacture, produce製造汽車；生產汽車▸➤fix, repair, service, work on修理汽車；保養汽車；檢查汽車▸➤take in（在室內）修車◇I have to take the car in for a service. (BrE) 我得把車開進去檢修一下。◇I have to take the car in for service. (NAmE) 我得把車開進去檢修一下。➤wash洗車▸➤hire, rent (especially NAmE) 雇車；租車▸➤break into, hot-wire (informal) , steal撬開車；偷車CAR + VERB➤start車發動◇Despite the cold, the car started first time.儘管天氣寒冷，車還是一下就啟動了。➤run on sth車以⋯為能源◇cars that run on diesel柴油車➤do sth車行駛⋯里程◇The car does 55 miles per gallon.這輛車每加侖油行駛 55 英里。◇The car was doing over 100 miles an hour.那輛車當時正以每小時 100 多英里的速度行駛。➤pull out汽車駛離路邊◇The red car suddenly pulled out in front of me.這輛紅車突然從路邊衝到我前面。➤drive off, pull away驅車離開；開車離去▸➤overtake sb/sth, pass sb/sth車追上⋯；車超過⋯➤screech by/past, speed by/past, whizz by/past, zoom by/past汽車尖叫着駛過／疾馳而過／呼嘯而過／急駛而過▸➤accelerate, speed up車加速▸➤slow down車減速▸➤come to a halt, draw up, pull up, stop車停下來；車停住▸➤skid, spin, swerve車打滑；車（輪）空轉；車突然轉向◇Her car skidded on a patch of ice.她的車在一片結冰的路面上打滑。➤break down, stall車出故障；車突然熄火▸➤collide with sth, crash, hit sth車與⋯碰撞；撞車；車撞到⋯◇His car hit a van coming in the opposite direction.他的車與迎面駛來的小貨車相撞。CAR + NOUN➤alarm, boot, door, engine, horn, key, phone, seat, trunk, tyre/tire, window汽車警報器；汽車後備箱；車門；汽車發動機；汽車喇叭；車鑰匙；車載電話；車座；汽車行李箱；車胎；車窗◇a car boot sale (= an outdoor sale where people sell things from the backs of their cars) (BrE) （擺放在後備箱裏的）露天甩賣➤ride搭車▸➤park (parking lot in NAmE) , parking停車場；停車處◇There's not enough car parking in the city.該城市停車場不夠。➤driver司機▸➤dealer, dealership, salesman, showroom汽車經銷商／專賣店／銷售員／展銷廳➤buyer購車者➤hire, rental (NAmE) 汽車租賃▸➤accident, crash, wreck (NAmE) 車禍；撞車；汽車殘骸➤chase追車➤racing賽車➤bomb, bombing汽車炸彈／爆炸▸➤wash洗車▸➤tax車輛稅▸➤ferry (especially BrE) 汽車輪渡PREPOSITION➤by car乘車◇They take the children to school by car.他們開車送孩子上學。➤in a/the car在車裏◇I'll wait for you in the car.我在車裏等你。PHRASES➤a brand of car, a make of car, a model of car汽車品牌／樣式／型號▸➤cars on the road路上行駛的汽車◇The number of cars on the road is increasing all the time.路上行駛的汽車數量一直在增加。
car

noun²

 2 (especially NAmE) section of a train火車車廂  ➡ see also carriage ADJECTIVE | VERB + CAR ADJECTIVE➤rail (usually railcar) (NAmE) , railroad, railway (BrE) 火車車廂➤subway (NAmE) 地鐵車廂▸➤cattle, coal, freight運牲口／運煤／貨物車廂➤baggage, dining, NAmE) , lounge, sleeping, NAmE) , smoking行李車廂；餐車；特等車廂；卧鋪車廂；吸煙車廂➤Pullman (NAmE) 豪華型列車車廂VERB + CAR➤pull掛車廂
BNC: 247 COCA: 289
car noun
⇨ car (go by car) ⇨ carriage 1 (a buffet car) car

noun

car ♦︎ bus ♦︎ vehicle ♦︎ truck ♦︎ van ♦︎ lorry ♦︎ coach ♦︎ automobileThese are all words for different types of motor vehicle. 这些词均指不同类型的汽车。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆by car / bus / truck / van / lorry / coach◆in a car / vehicle / truck / van / lorry◆on a bus / coach◆a heavy vehicle / truck / lorry◆to drive a car / bus / vehicle / truck / van / lorry / coach◆to get into / out of a car / vehicle / truck / van◆to get on / off a bus / coach◆a car / bus / truck / van / lorry / coach driver◆(in) the back / front of a car / bus / vehicle / van■ car [countable] a road vehicle with an engine and four wheels that can carry a small number of passengers 小汽车；轿车◆'How did you come?' 'By car.'“你怎么来的？”“开车来的。”◆Are we going in the car?我们要开车去吗？◆They parked the car and walked the rest of the way.他们把车停好，剩下的路步行。■ bus [countable] a large road vehicle that carries passengers, especially one that travels along a fixed route and stops regularly to let people get on and off 公共汽车；巴士◆Shall we walk or go by bus?我们步行还是坐公共汽车？◆It's a short bus ride from here.从这里坐公共汽车去很快就到。◆I was waiting at the bus stop.我在公车站等着。ⓘ Especially in American English a bus is also a large road vehicle that carries passengers over long distances; in British English, this is usually called a coach. 尤其在美式英语中，bus亦指大型长途客车；在英式英语中，这种车通常称为coach。■ vehicle ˈviːəkl, NAmE also ˈviːhɪkl [countable] (rather formal) a thing that is used for transporting people or goods, such as a car, bus or truck 交通工具；车辆◆Are you the driver of this vehicle, Madam?你是这辆车的司机吗，女士？◆The paths will separate cycles from motor vehicles.这些车道会把自行车和机动车分开。■ truck [countable] (especially NAmE) a large vehicle used for carrying heavy goods by road 载重汽车；货车；卡车◆The bus crashed into a truck loaded with timber.公共汽车撞上了一辆装载木材的卡车。◆A tanker truck filled with gas exploded on the highway.一辆满载气体燃料的罐车在公路上爆炸了。ⓘ In British English the usual word for a large goods vehicle is lorry. However, a lorry usually has more than four wheels and is closed at the back. A smaller vehicle of this type is called a van if it is closed at the back, and a truck if it is open. 在英式英语中，一般用lorry指大型货车。不过lorry的车轮一般不止四个，且车斗封闭。比这种车小一点的，车斗封闭的称为van，车斗不封闭的称为truck◆The soldiers were travelling in the back of the truck.士兵坐在卡车车斗里运送过去了。All these vehicles can be called a truck in American English. 所有这些车辆在美式英语中均可称为truck。 ■ van [countable] a covered vehicle with no side windows in the back half, usually smaller than a truck, used for carrying goods or people 客货车；厢式小货车◆A delivery van was almost blocking the narrow street.一辆送货车几乎堵塞了狭窄的街道。ⓘ In American English a van can also be a vehicle with side windows that can carry about 12 passengers. In British English this is called a minibus. 在美式英语中，van亦指带侧窗、可搭载约12名乘客的车辆。在英式英语中，这种车称为minibus（中巴车）。■ lorry [countable] (BrE) a large vehicle with more than four wheels, used for carrying heavy goods by road （四轮以上的）卡车，载重货车◆The lorry rumbled over the bridge.卡车轰隆隆地开过了桥。◆150 lorry loads of steel were used.用了150辆卡车的钢材。■ coach [countable] (BrE) a comfortable bus for carrying passengers over long distances 长途汽车；长途客车◆They went to Italy on a coach tour.他们乘长途汽车去意大利旅游。◆They travelled by coach from London to Berlin.他们乘长途汽车从伦敦去柏林。ⓘ In American English this is called a bus. 在美式英语中，这种车称为bus（巴士）。■ automobile ˈɔːtəməbiːl [countable] (NAmE, becoming old-fashioned, rather formal or humorous) a car 汽车ⓘ Automobile is now a rather formal and slightly old-fashioned term; it is mostly used to talk about cars in general, not about individual cars. * automobile现在是一个颇为正式而又略显过时的用语，主要用来泛指汽车，不指个别车辆◆the influence of the automobile on American society汽车对美国社会的影响◆automobile exports汽车出口◆the automobile industry汽车工业◆Are we going in the automobile? Before another noun you can also say auto which is slightly less formal. 名词前还可用不太正式的auto◆auto workers / sales / racing汽车工人／销量；赛车◆the country's biggest auto insurance company该国最大的汽车保险公司
BNC: 247 COCA: 289

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