1road vehicle with four wheels汽車➡ see also automobileADJECTIVE | VERB + CAR | CAR + VERB | CAR + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤fast快車▸➤new新車▸➤diesel, electric, fuel-efficient, hybrid, hydrogen-powered, motor, formal) , petrol (BrE) 柴油車;電動車;節能車;混合動力車;氫動力車;汽車;汽油車▸➤compact, estate, hatchback, luxury, mid-size, saloon (sedan in NAmE) , sports小型汽車;旅行汽車;掀背式轎車;豪華轎車;中型轎車;廂式小轎車;跑車➤second第二輛車▸➤armoured/armored, cop (NAmE, informal) , patrol, police, squad, unmarked裝甲車;警車;巡邏車;無標誌的警車◇Police in an unmarked car had been following the stolen vehicle.警察駕駛一輛無標誌的警車一直在跟踪被盜車。➤race, racing, rally, stock賽車;拉力賽用汽車;普通汽車改裝的賽車▸➤company, hire, rental (especially NAmE) 公司的/雇來的/租用的汽車▸➤second-hand, used二手車;舊車◇a used car salesman舊車推銷員➤private私家車◇The government wants to reduce the use of private cars.政府希望減少私家車的使用。➤getaway, speeding, stolen(囚犯的)逃亡車;超速車;被盜車◇The robbers abandoned their getaway car and ran off.劫匪將逃跑用的車丟棄後逃跑了。➤parked停放的汽車◇There was a line of parked cars in front of the building.大樓前停了一排車。➤classic, veteran, vintage老爺車VERB + CAR➤drive開車▸➤have, own, run (especially BrE) 有車;養車◇It's very expensive to run a car these days.現在養車很貴。➤lease租車➤trade, trade in做汽車生意▸➤take (especially BrE) 坐車◇It's too far to walk. I'll take the car.步行去太遠了,我坐車去。➤borrow借車▸➤get in, get into, pile into上車;擠進車去◇He got in the car and they drove off.他上了車,他們就開走了。◇The kids all piled into the car.孩子們一窩蜂地擠上了車。➤exit (NAmE, formal) , get out of下車➤start發動車▸➤pull over, pull up, stop靠邊停車;停車◇He pulled his car over at a small hotel.他把車靠邊停在一家小酒店旁。➤back, reverse倒車➤steer, swerve駕駛車;急轉車向◇He swerved his car sharply to the right.他猛地將車右轉。➤overtake, pass超車▸➤lose control of對車失去控制◇I lost control of the car and it spun off the road.我開的車失控了,打着轉兒衝下了路。➤leave, park停放車輛;泊車➤lock, unlock鎖車;開啟車▸➤abandon, dump棄車➤crash, wreck (especially NAmE) 撞車;損毀車➤impound, tow, tow away, tow off扣留車;拖走車➤race賽車▸➤build, make, manufacture, produce製造汽車;生產汽車▸➤fix, repair, service, work on修理汽車;保養汽車;檢查汽車▸➤take in(在室內)修車◇I have to take the car in for a service. (BrE) 我得把車開進去檢修一下。◇I have to take the car in for service. (NAmE) 我得把車開進去檢修一下。➤wash洗車▸➤hire, rent (especially NAmE) 雇車;租車▸➤break into, hot-wire (informal) , steal撬開車;偷車CAR + VERB➤start車發動◇Despite the cold, the car started first time.儘管天氣寒冷,車還是一下就啟動了。➤run on sth車以⋯為能源◇cars that run on diesel柴油車➤do sth車行駛⋯里程◇The car does 55 miles per gallon.這輛車每加侖油行駛 55 英里。◇The car was doing over 100 miles an hour.那輛車當時正以每小時 100 多英里的速度行駛。➤pull out汽車駛離路邊◇The red car suddenly pulled out in front of me.這輛紅車突然從路邊衝到我前面。➤drive off, pull away驅車離開;開車離去▸➤overtake sb/sth, pass sb/sth車追上⋯;車超過⋯➤screech by/past, speed by/past, whizz by/past, zoom by/past汽車尖叫着駛過/疾馳而過/呼嘯而過/急駛而過▸➤accelerate, speed up車加速▸➤slow down車減速▸➤come to a halt, draw up, pull up, stop車停下來;車停住▸➤skid, spin, swerve車打滑;車(輪)空轉;車突然轉向◇Her car skidded on a patch of ice.她的車在一片結冰的路面上打滑。➤break down, stall車出故障;車突然熄火▸➤collide with sth, crash, hit sth車與⋯碰撞;撞車;車撞到⋯◇His car hit a van coming in the opposite direction.他的車與迎面駛來的小貨車相撞。CAR + NOUN➤alarm, boot, door, engine, horn, key, phone, seat, trunk, tyre/tire, window汽車警報器;汽車後備箱;車門;汽車發動機;汽車喇叭;車鑰匙;車載電話;車座;汽車行李箱;車胎;車窗◇a car boot sale (= an outdoor sale where people sell things from the backs of their cars) (BrE) (擺放在後備箱裏的)露天甩賣➤ride搭車▸➤park (parking lot in NAmE) , parking停車場;停車處◇There's not enough car parking in the city.該城市停車場不夠。➤driver司機▸➤dealer, dealership, salesman, showroom汽車經銷商/專賣店/銷售員/展銷廳➤buyer購車者➤hire, rental (NAmE) 汽車租賃▸➤accident, crash, wreck (NAmE) 車禍;撞車;汽車殘骸➤chase追車➤racing賽車➤bomb, bombing汽車炸彈/爆炸▸➤wash洗車▸➤tax車輛稅▸➤ferry (especially BrE) 汽車輪渡PREPOSITION➤by car乘車◇They take the children to school by car.他們開車送孩子上學。➤in a/the car在車裏◇I'll wait for you in the car.我在車裏等你。PHRASES➤a brand of car, a make of car, a model of car汽車品牌/樣式/型號▸➤cars on the road路上行駛的汽車◇The number of cars on the road is increasing all the time.路上行駛的汽車數量一直在增加。car
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2 (especially NAmE) section of a train火車車廂➡ see also carriageADJECTIVE | VERB + CARADJECTIVE➤rail(usually railcar) (NAmE) , railroad, railway (BrE) 火車車廂➤subway (NAmE) 地鐵車廂▸➤cattle, coal, freight運牲口/運煤/貨物車廂➤baggage, dining, NAmE) , lounge, sleeping, NAmE) , smoking行李車廂;餐車;特等車廂;卧鋪車廂;吸煙車廂➤Pullman (NAmE) 豪華型列車車廂VERB + CAR➤pull掛車廂
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