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TOEFL BNC: 8679 COCA: 6988
benign
bɪnaɪn bɪˈnaɪn
1 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] 和蔼的；温和的；慈祥的 You use benign to describe someone who is kind, gentle, and harmless. 和蔼的；温和的；慈祥的

  • They are normally a more benign audience.

    他们通常观看时比较温和。

  • Critics of the scheme take a less benign view.

    对该方案的批评就没有这么温和了。

SYN benevolent, kind, kindly, warm
benignly

  • I just smiled benignly and stood back.

    我只是和善地笑了笑，站到了后面。

2 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] 没有危害的 A benign substance or process does not have any harmful effects. 没有危害的

  • We're taking relatively benign medicines and we're turning them into poisons.

    我们服的药相对来说药性温和，但是我们却在把它们变成毒药。

3 ADJ [usually ADJ n] （肿瘤）良性的 A benign tumour will not cause death or serious harm. （肿瘤）良性的 [medicine]

  • It wasn't cancer, only a benign tumour.

    这不是癌症，只是良性肿瘤。

SYN harmless, innocent, superficial, innocuous
4 ADJ-GRADED [usually ADJ n] （条件、环境）良好的，宜人的 Benign conditions are pleasant or make it easy for something to happen. （条件、环境）良好的，宜人的

  • They enjoyed an especially benign climate.

    他们那里的气候非常宜人。

  • This plunge came in a time of relatively benign economic conditions.

    这次大跌出现在相对良好的经济环境下。

5 PHRASE 不作为；善意忽视；顺其自然 If you describe someone's approach to a problem as one of benign neglect, you disapprove of the fact that they are doing nothing and hoping that the problem will solve itself. 不作为；善意忽视；顺其自然 [disapproval]

  • America and Japan have settled back into a policy of benign neglect of their currencies.

    美国和日本又回到了不作为货币政策的老路。

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TOEFL BNC: 8679 COCA: 6988
benign

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB VERBS➤be, look, seem溫和；看上去溫和；好像很溫和ADVERB➤fairly, rather, relatively比較溫和◇The effects of this chemical are fairly benign.這種化學品的作用比較溫和。➤seemingly貌似溫和▸➤environmentally對環境有利◇We are looking for an environmentally benign alternative to bleach.我們正在尋找一種有利於環保的替代品用於漂白。
TOEFL BNC: 8679 COCA: 6988
benign adj.
⇨ kind (a benign expression) ⇨ safe 2 (a benign tumour)
TOEFL BNC: 8679 COCA: 6988
benign
Words used to describe illnesses, diseases and medical conditions: acute, advanced, asymptomatic...
Kind, gentle and sensitive: gentle, nice, sensitive...

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