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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2022 COCA: 2109
permit
pəʳmɪt pɜːʳmɪt ˈpɜrˌmɪt pərˈmɪt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense permits, present participle permitting, past tense , past participle permitted
The verb is pronounced /pə'mɪt/. The noun is pronounced 'pɜːmɪt/ 动词读作 /pə'mɪt/，名词读作 /'pɜːmɪt/。
1 VERB 允许；准许 If someone permits something, they allow it to happen. If they permit you to do something, they allow you to do it. 允许；准许 [formal, written, formal]

  • He can let the court's decision stand and permit the execution. [VERB noun]

    他有权维持法庭判决，批准死刑生效。

  • The guards permitted me to bring my camera and tape recorder. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    卫兵准许我带相机和录音机。

  • Employees are permitted to use the golf course during their free hours. [be VERB-ed to-infinitive]

    准许雇员在业余时间使用高尔夫球场。

  • No outside journalists have been permitted into the country. [be VERB-ed + into]

    禁止外国记者进入该国。

  • If they appear to be under 12, then the doorman is not allowed to permit them entry to the film. [VERB noun noun]

    如果他们看起来不到12岁,门卫不得允许其进入观看该影片。

2 N-COUNT 许可证；特许证 A permit is an official document which says that you may do something. For example you usually need a permit to work in a foreign country. 许可证；特许证

  • The majority of foreign nationals working here have work permits.

    大多数在这里工作的外国人都有工作许可证。

  • He has to apply for a permit, and we have to find him a job.

    他必须要申请工作许可证，我们得给他找份工作。

SYN licence, pass, document, certificate
3 VERB 允许；使有可能 If a situation permits something, it makes it possible for that thing to exist, happen, or be done or it provides the opportunity for it. 允许；使有可能 [formal] [Also V + of]

  • He sets about creating an environment that just doesn't permit experiment, it encourages it. [VERB noun]

    他着手营造一种不仅可以进行试验而且鼓励进行试验的环境。

  • Try to go out for a walk at lunchtime, if the weather permits. [VERB]

    只要天气不太差，中午尽量出去散散步。

  • This method of cooking also permits heat to penetrate evenly from both sides. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    这种烹饪方法也能使两面均匀受热。

SYN enable, let, allow, cause
4 VERB 破例做；放纵 If you permit yourself something, you allow yourself to do something that you do not normally do or that you think you probably should not do. 破例做；放纵

  • Captain Bowen permitted himself one cigar a day. [V pron-refl n]

    鲍恩上尉破例允许自己每天抽一支雪茄。

  • Only once in his life had Douglas permitted himself to lose control of his emotions. [VERB pronoun-reflexive to-infinitive]

    道格拉斯一生中只有一次情绪失控。

5 PHRASE （用于提出建议）请允许我 You can use permit me when you are about to say something or to make a suggestion. （用于提出建议）请允许我 [formal, politeness]

  • Permit me to give you some advice.

    请允许我给你提点建议。

  • Permit me to offer you my sincere congratulations.

    谨致衷心祝贺。

ThesaurusWord Link
Thesauruspermit Also look up:
VERB.

allow, authorize, let; (ant.) ban, forbid, prohibit 1 3

N.

authorization, consent, permission; (ant.) ban 2

Word Linkper ≈ through, thoroughly : perceive, perfect, permit
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