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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3522 COCA: 3599
drift
drɪft drɪft
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense drifts, present participle drifting, past tense , past participle drifted
1 VERB 飘移;漂流 When something drifts somewhere, it is carried there by the movement of wind or water. 飘移;漂流
  • We proceeded to drift on up the river. [VERB adv./prep.]

    我们继续向河流的上游漂流。

  • The climbing balloon drifted silently over the countryside. [VERB adv./prep.]

    不断上升的气球静静地飘过乡间。

  • The waves became rougher as they drifted. [VERB]

    他们漂流的时候,波浪越来越汹涌了。

SYN float, go (aimlessly), bob, coast
2 VERB 无意间进入;不知不觉陷入 If someone or something drifts into a situation, they get into that situation in a way that is not planned or controlled. 无意间进入;不知不觉陷入
  • We need to offer young people drifting into crime an alternative set of values. [VERB prep./adv.]

    我们需要给那些无意间犯了罪的年轻人灌输另一套价值观。

  • She and her husband drifted apart and, eventually, they divorced. [VERB prep./adv.]

    她和她丈夫渐行渐远,最后他们离婚了。

  • There is a general sense that the country and economy alike are drifting. [VERB]

    大家普遍感觉国家和经济都脱离了正轨。

3 VERB 流浪;漂泊 If you say that someone drifts around, you mean that they travel from place to place without a plan or settled way of life. 流浪;漂泊 [disapproval] [Also VERB]
  • You've been drifting from job to job without any real commitment. [VERB prep./adv.]

    你一直在无目的地更换工作,从未真正投入进去。

4 N-COUNT 移动;动向;趋势;逐渐变化 A drift is a movement away from somewhere or something, or a movement towards somewhere or something different. 移动;动向;趋势;逐渐变化
  • ...the drift towards the cities.

    涌向城市的趋势

5 VERB 缓慢移动;逐渐移动 To drift somewhere means to move there slowly or gradually. 缓慢移动;逐渐移动
  • As rural factories shed labour, people drift towards the cities. [VERB prep.]

    由于农村的工厂纷纷裁员,人们逐渐流向城市。

6 VERB (声音等)传到,传出 If sounds drift somewhere, they can be heard but they are not very loud. (声音等)传到,传出
  • Cool summer dance sounds are drifting from the stereo indoors. [VERB prep./adv.]

    清凉的夏日舞曲的声音从室内音响中传了出来。

7 VERB ()吹积,堆积 If snow drifts, it builds up into piles as a result of the movement of the wind. ()吹积,堆积
  • The snow, except where it drifted, was only calf-deep. [VERB]

    除了吹得堆积起来的地方,雪只有小腿肚深。

  • The storm caused severe drifting. [VERB-ing]

    暴风雪造成了严重的积雪现象。

  • ...the white and drifted snow. [VERB-ed]

    白色的积雪

8 N-COUNT 雪堆 A drift is a mass of snow that has built up into a pile as a result of the movement of wind. 雪堆
  • ...a nine-foot snow drift.

    9英尺深的雪堆

9 N-COUNT [with supplement, usually NOUN of n] 吹积物;飘浮物;漂流物 A drift of something is an amount of it that has been created by the movement of wind or water. 吹积物;飘浮物;漂流物
  • There was a drift of smoke above the trees.

    树林上空飘浮着一股烟。

10 N-SING (论点或演说的)主旨,大意 The drift of an argument or speech is the general point that is being made in it. (论点或演说的)主旨,大意 [Also + of]
  • Grace was beginning to get his drift.

    格雷丝慢慢明白了他的意思。

  • Anybody who's listening will get the drift of what he was saying.

    任何一个在专心听的人都会领悟他所说的大意。

  • I follow the drift of her conversation.

    我明白她谈话的大意。

Phrasal verbs:
drift off
Trends of drift
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3522 COCA: 3599
drift

verb¹

1be carried along by the wind/water飄移;漂流ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBslowly慢慢漂流helplessly無助地漂流Cold and hungry, they drifted helplessly closer to the Arctic.他們又冷又餓,無助地漂向北極。downstream順水漂流The boat drifted slowly downstream.小船慢慢地順流而下。along, back, down, out, up, etc.隨波逐流;向回漂流;順流而下;漂走;飄起來Smoke drifted up from the campfire.篝火上煙霧裊裊。PREPOSITIONfrom, to, towards/toward, etc.從⋯漂到⋯;向⋯漂流They were drifting out to sea.他們漂流入海。with隨⋯漂流We drifted with the current.我們隨波漂流。
drift

verb²

2move slowly/without purpose緩慢移動;飄盪ADVERB | VERB + DRIFT | PREPOSITION ADVERBaimlessly漫無目的地遊蕩gradually, slowly漸漸飄移;慢慢地移動Her gaze gradually drifted to the bookshelf.她的視線漸漸轉移到了書架上。quietly, silently靜悄悄地移動eventually, finally最終/終於遊蕩(到)He finally drifted back to his home town.他最終兜回了家鄉。about, around, back, down, round, up, etc.四處漂泊;漂回;向下漂走;向上游移Voices drifted up through the floorboards.聲音透過地板傳了上來。apart, away, off漸漸疏遠;漂離;漸漸離去Over the years the two friends drifted apart.過了這麼多年,這兩個朋友已經漸漸疏遠。VERB + DRIFTbegin to開始游移seem to似乎在游移allow sth to, let sth讓⋯游移He allowed his thoughts to drift back to his conversation with Carrie.他讓思緒回到了他與卡麗的談話上。PREPOSITIONabout, around, round (especially BrE) 到處晃He spent the day drifting aimlessly around the house.他一整天都在房子周圍漫無目的地晃來晃去。across走過She drifted across the room to where we were standing.她緩慢地穿過房間來到我們站着的地方。between在⋯之間變動She began to drift between sleep and wakefulness.她開始進入時睡時醒的狀態。from偏離We seem to be drifting away from the point.我們似乎有點兒離題。into無意中開始;不知不覺陷入He drifted into teaching, but never really enjoyed it.他無意中當上了教師,卻從未真正喜歡過這一行。out of不自覺地離開He drifted in and out of consciousness.他時而清醒時而昏迷。
drift

verb

drift offADVERBgradually, slowly漸漸/慢慢離去PREPOSITIONinto慢慢陷入;漸漸進入He drifted off into a deep slumber.他漸漸進入沉睡狀態。PHRASESdrift off to sleep昏昏入睡She closed her eyes and slowly drifted off to sleep.她閉上眼睛,漸漸進入夢鄉。
drift

noun¹

1slow movement緩緩移動ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgradual, slow逐漸的飄移;緩慢的流動leftward, rightward向左/向右漂移He criticized the rightward drift of the party.他批評該黨轉向右傾。continental大陸漂移PREPOSITIONdrift (away) from從⋯流走the drift of people away from rural areas into urban slums由農村到城市貧民區的人口流動drift (back) to逐漸流 ( 回 ) 到As the strike went on, there was a gradual drift back to work.罷工繼續進行的同時,陸續有人回去工作了。drift into陷入his drift into crime他逐漸陷入犯罪drift towards/toward向⋯的緩慢移動
drift

noun²

2general meaning of sth概括意義ADJECTIVE | VERB + DRIFT ADJECTIVEgeneral, main大意;主旨VERB + DRIFTcatch, follow, get領會要旨;明白大意I didn't follow the speech exactly, but I caught the main drift of what was being said.我沒有完全聽懂講演,但領會了其主旨。
drift

noun³

3pile of snow/sand made by the wind風吹積的雪堆或沙堆ADJECTIVEdeep大堆聚積物sand, snow (usually snowdrift) 風吹積成的沙堆;風吹形成的雪堆
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3522 COCA: 3599
drift noun
trend
drift verb
float (drift out to sea) wander (The crowd slowly drifted away.)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3522 COCA: 3599

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