1N-UNCOUNT 缓刑期Probation is a period of time during which a person who has committed a crime has to obey the law and be supervised by a probation officer, rather than being sent to prison. 缓刑期
The thief was put on probation for two years.
这个小偷被处以两年缓刑。
2N-UNCOUNT 试用期;见习期Probation is a period of time during which someone is judging your character and ability while you work, in order to see if you are suitable for that type of work. 试用期;见习期
Employee appointment to the Council will be subject to a term of probation of 6 months. [+ of]
被任命到理事会的员工将有6个月的见习期。
After a further four-month extension of her probation period, she was sacked.
VERB + PROBATION | PROBATION + NOUN | PREPOSITIONVERB + PROBATION➤give sb, place sb on, put sb on, sentence sb to判處某人緩刑◇He was placed on probation for two years.他被判緩刑兩年。◇She was sentenced to a year's probation.她被判處緩刑一年。➤get, receive得到/獲得緩刑◇She received probation upon completing a drug rehab course.完成戒毒療程後,她得到了緩刑。➤release sb on判緩刑而釋放某人➤violate違反緩刑◇He was sentenced to eight months in jail for violating his probation.他因違反緩刑條例而被判 8 個月的監禁。PROBATION + NOUN➤order (especially BrE) 緩刑令◇He was under a probation order for attacking a photographer.他因為襲擊一名攝影師而被處以緩刑。➤officer監護官▸➤department, office, service (BrE) 緩刑監督局/辦事處/機構➤hostel (BrE) 緩刑犯收容所➤period試用期◇Once your probation period is successfully completed, you will be offered a contract.一旦你的試用期圓滿結束,就可以簽合同。➤supervision緩刑監督◇the effectiveness of regular probation supervision正規緩刑監督的有效性➤violation違犯緩刑條例PREPOSITION➤on probation服緩刑;在試用期中◇The judge put her on probation for a year.法官判她服緩刑一年。◇He joined the company on six months' probation.他進入了這家公司,有 6 個月的試用期。