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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1364 COCA: 1179
conflict
kɒnflɪkt kənflɪkt kənˈflɪkt ˈkɑnˌflɪkt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense conflicts, present participle conflicting, past tense , past participle conflicted
The noun is pronounced 'kɒnflɪkt/. The verb is pronounced /kən'flɪkt/. 名词读作 /'kɒnflɪkt/。动词读作 /kən'flɪkt/。
1 N-UNCOUNT [oft in/into N] 争执;争论;分歧 Conflict is serious disagreement and argument about something important. If two people or groups are in conflict, they have had a serious disagreement or argument and have not yet reached agreement. 争执;争论;分歧

  • Try to keep any conflict between you and your ex-partner to a minimum.

    尽量将自己与前配偶之间的摩擦减到最小。

  • Employees already are in conflict with management over job cuts.

    雇员已经就裁员一事与管理层发生了争执。

  • The two companies came into conflict.

    这两家公司起了冲突。

SYN dispute, difference, opposition, hostility
2 N-UNCOUNT 矛盾心理；内心冲突 Conflict is a state of mind in which you find it impossible to make a decision. 矛盾心理；内心冲突

  • ...the anguish of his own inner conflict.

    内心矛盾给他带来的极大痛苦

SYN struggle, battle, clash, strife
3 N-VAR (军事)冲突;战斗 Conflict is fighting between countries or groups of people. (军事)冲突;战斗 [journalism, written]

  • ...talks aimed at ending four decades of conflict.

    旨在结束持续了40年的冲突的会谈

  • The National Security Council has met to discuss ways of preventing a military conflict.

    国家安全委员会开会讨论防止发生军事冲突的办法。

SYN battle, war, fight, clash
4 N-VAR (信仰、观念或利益之间的)严重分歧，冲突 A conflict is a serious difference between two or more beliefs, ideas, or interests. If two beliefs, ideas, or interests are in conflict, they are very different. (信仰、观念或利益之间的)严重分歧，冲突

  • There is a conflict between what they are doing and what you want. [+ between]

    他们所做的与你想要的之间存在冲突。

  • Do you feel any conflict of loyalties?. [+ of]

    有没有觉得两面效忠存在冲突？

  • The two objectives are in conflict.

    两个目标发生了冲突。

5 V-RECIP (想法、信仰或陈述)冲突，抵触，相互矛盾 If ideas, beliefs, or accounts conflict, they are very different from each other and it seems impossible for them to exist together or to each be true. (想法、信仰或陈述)冲突，抵触，相互矛盾

  • Personal ethics and professional ethics sometimes conflict. [VERB]

    个人道德和职业道德有时会相互抵触。

  • He held firm opinions which usually conflicted with my own. [VERB + with]

    他所持的观点通常与我的相左，而且很难改变。

  • There are conflicting reports about the identity of the hostage. [VERB-ing]

    有关人质身份的报道相互矛盾。

  • ...three powers with conflicting interests. [VERB-ing]

    存在利益冲突的三个大国

SYN be incompatible, clash, differ, disagree
Word PartnershipWord Link
Word PartnershipUse conflict with:
N.

conflict resolution, source of conflict 1

VERB.

end/resolve/settle a conflict 1 3

avoid conflict 1 3 4

ADJ.

military conflict 3

Word Linkflict ≈ striking : affliction, conflict, inflict
Trends of conflict
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1364 COCA: 1179
conflict

noun¹

 1fight/argument衝突；爭論ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONFLICT | CONFLICT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤great, major重大衝突▸➤bitter, brutal, serious, violent激烈的衝突；嚴重的衝突▸➤escalating, increasing逐漸升級的衝突▸➤constant, continued, continuing, ongoing持續的衝突；不斷的衝突➤long-running, long-standing, prolonged, protracted長期的／持久的／拖得很久的／延長了的衝突➤unresolved沒有解決的衝突◇He is in constant conflict with the authorities.他與當局不斷發生衝突。➤open, overt公開的爭端▸➤global, internal, international, interstate, regional全球／內部／國際／州際／地區性衝突▸➤armed, military武裝／軍事衝突▸➤domestic, family, generational, interpersonal, marital (NAmE) 本國的／家庭內的／不同年代人之間的／人與人之間的／婚姻方面的矛盾▸➤civil, class, cultural, ethnic, industrial, political, religious, sectarian, social國內／階級／文化／族群／勞資／政治／宗教／宗派／社會衝突➤future, impending, potential未來的／即將來臨的／可能的衝突◇Our ability to mobilize large numbers of trained men in time of emergency could forestall future conflict.我們在緊急情況下調動大量訓練有素人員的能力能夠預防未來的衝突。VERB + CONFLICT➤bring sb/sth into, cause, come into, create, lead to, provoke使⋯發生衝突；引起衝突；發生爭論；造成摩擦；導致衝突；激起爭論◇His work brought him into conflict with more conventional scientists.他的工作導致他與較傳統的科學家出現摩擦。◇The decision led to a bitter conflict between the management and unions.這一決定引起了資方和工會的嚴重衝突。➤avert, avoid, prevent避免衝突；防止衝突◇They hid their feelings to avoid conflict.他們掩飾自己的感情以免發生衝突。➤handle, manage處理／設法應對衝突◇There is more to a successful relationship than simply managing conflict.成功的關係不僅僅是能夠設法處理衝突。➤end, resolve, settle, solve停止衝突；解決衝突；平息紛爭◇The UN are hoping to resolve the conflict quickly.聯合國希望迅速解決這起衝突。CONFLICT + VERB➤arise (from sth), occur衝突（因⋯）產生；衝突發生◇The conflict arose from different ambitions within the team.摩擦源自團隊成員追求的目標不同。➤erupt, flare up衝突爆發／突然爆發➤rage衝突激烈進行➤escalate, intensify衝突升級／加劇➤revolve around sth衝突圍繞着⋯➤begin, end衝突開始／結束PREPOSITION➤during a/the conflict, in a/the conflict在衝突期間；在衝突中◇Thousands have been arrested in violent ethnic conflicts in the region.數以千計的人在這一地區的種族暴力衝突中被逮捕。➤in conflict發生衝突◇They found themselves in conflict over the future of the company.他們在公司的未來發展問題上起了爭執。➤in conflict with與⋯發生衝突◇in conflict with management與資方發生衝突➤conflict about, conflict over關於⋯的爭執◇a conflict over ownership of the land就土地所有權問題產生的爭執➤conflict between⋯之間的衝突◇conflicts between different ethnic groups不同族群間的衝突➤conflict with與⋯的衝突◇to end the conflict with France結束同法國的衝突➤conflict within⋯內的衝突◇serious conflicts within the ruling party執政黨內部的嚴重衝突PHRASES➤an area of conflict, a source of conflict發生衝突的領域；發生摩擦的根源▸➤in direct conflict with sb與某人直接衝突
conflict

noun²

 2difference between ideas, wishes, etc.想法、意願的分歧ADJECTIVE | CONFLICT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤fundamental, irreconcilable, serious, sharp根本的／不可調和的／嚴重的／明顯的分歧▸➤direct直接的分歧▸➤inherent固有的分歧◇the inherent conflict between what farmers and environmentalists want農民的需求與環保者願望之間固有的矛盾➤inner內部的分歧▸➤emotional, ideological情感上的／意識形態上的分歧➤personality個性上的分歧CONFLICT + NOUN➤situation爭論的局面▸➤management, resolution衝突處理；矛盾解決◇the key to successful conflict management成功解決衝突的關鍵➤avoidance衝突的避免PREPOSITION➤in conflict with與⋯不一致◇in direct conflict with his wishes與他的願望截然相反➤conflict between⋯之間的矛盾◇the conflict between science and religion科學和宗教之間的矛盾➤conflict of⋯上的分歧◇a serious conflict of opinion觀點上的嚴重分歧PHRASES➤a conflict of interest, a conflict of interests (especially BrE) 利益衝突▸➤a conflict of loyalties所效忠者不同
conflict

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤apparently, seemingly明顯地抵觸；看似有矛盾◇how to reconcile apparently conflicting goals怎樣調和明顯相互衝突的目標➤potentially可能有矛盾◇potentially conflicting values可能相互衝突的價值觀PREPOSITION➤with與⋯相抵觸◇His opinions conflicted with mine.他的看法與我的相左。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1364 COCA: 1179
conflict noun
⇨ conflict (a conflict of interests) ⇨ debate (the conflict over pay) ⇨ war (a bloody conflict) conflict

noun

conflict ♦︎ contradiction ♦︎ clash ♦︎ collision ♦︎ oppositionThese are all words for a situation in which two things are very different from each other and cannot easily exist together. 这些词均表示抵触、矛盾、不一致。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in conflict / contradiction / opposition◆a conflict / clash / collision with sb / sth◆in contradiction / opposition to sb / sth◆conflict / a contradiction / a clash / a collision / an opposition between sb / sth◆(a / an) fundamental / apparent conflict / contradiction / opposition◆in direct conflict / contradiction / opposition◆to see / create a conflict / contradiction◆to avoid a conflict / clash / collision◆to resolve a conflict / contradiction / clash■ conflict [countable, uncountable] a situation in which there are opposing ideas, opinions, feelings or wishes 抵触；矛盾；不一致◆The story tells of a classic conflict between love and duty.这个故事讲的是爱情与责任之间典型的矛盾。◆There is often a conflict of interests between farmers and conservationists.农民和环保主义者之间经常存在利益冲突。◆Many of these ideas appear to be in conflict with each other.这些观念有许多看上去似乎相互矛盾。■ contradiction [countable, uncountable] a situation in which two facts or statements are so different from each other that they cannot both be accepted together as true 冲突；矛盾；对立◆A healthy suntan is a contradiction in terms.健康晒黑是一个自相矛盾的说法。◆His public speeches are in direct contradiction to his personal lifestyle.他的公开言论与他本人的生活方式恰恰相反。  see also contradictory ⇨ inconsistent ■ clash [countable] the effect of trying to combine two things that are very different from each other and cannot easily exist together 不相融；冲突；抵触◆Simply put, the conflict comes down to a clash of cultures.简言之，这个矛盾归根结底是文化冲突。◆Personality clashes led to the break-up of the band.性格不合导致这个乐队解散了。■ collision kəˈlɪʒn [countable, uncountable] (written) a strong disagreement between two people or between opposing ideas or opinions; the meeting of two things that are very different （两人之间或对立看法、意见之间的）冲突，抵触；碰撞◆The problem comes from a collision between two opposing points of view.这个问题源于两种对立观点的冲突。◆In his work we see the collision of two different traditions.在他的作品中我们看到两种不同传统的碰撞。NOTE 辨析 Clash or collision?A collision is the meeting of two different things, a clash is the negative effect this meeting can have. The effects of a collision are sometimes good or interesting. * collision是两种不同事物的会合，clash是这种会合可能会有的负面效应。collision的效果有时是好的或有趣的◆Australian food is an exciting collision of native, Asian and European cuisines.澳大利亚食品是本土菜肴与亚洲和欧洲菜肴互相碰撞后得出的令人惊喜的融合。 ■ opposition [uncountable, countable] (formal) the state of being as different as possible; two things that are as different as possible 对立；对立的事物◆Many fairy stories are based on the opposition between good and evil.许多童话故事是以善与恶的对立为基础的。◆His poetry is full of oppositions and contrasts.他的诗歌充满了对立与反差。 conflict

verb

conflict ♦︎ contrast ♦︎ contradict ♦︎ be at odds ♦︎ clash ♦︎ go against sthThese are all words and expressions that can be used when two very different ideas, feelings or personalities come together. 这些词语均表示想法、感觉或性格产生冲突、相抵触、相互矛盾。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to conflict / contrast / be at odds / clash with sth◆to be at odds / clash over sth◆stories / versions conflict / contradict each other / are at odds◆conflicting / contrasting opinions / personalities / emotions■ conflict kənˈflɪkt [intransitive](of two ideas, beliefs, stories, feelings or personalities) to be so different from each other that they cannot easily exist together or both be true （两种想法、信仰、说法、感觉或性格）冲突，抵触◆These results conflict with earlier findings.这些结果与之前的发现相矛盾。◆Reports conflicted on how much of the aid was reaching the famine victims.究竟有多少援助到了饥民手里，相关报告彼此矛盾。◆He was torn between conflicting loyalties to family and work.忠于家庭还是忠于工作，两者相互矛盾，他左右为难。■ contrast kənˈtrɑːst; NAmE kənˈtræst [intransitive](of two things) to show a clear difference when close together or when compared （两个事物并列或作比较时）显出明显差异，形成对照◆Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行动与她的承诺相差甚远。◆Her actions and her promises contrasted sharply.她的行动与她的承诺相差甚远。   see also contrast ⇨ difference , contrast ⇨ opposite noun , contrasting ⇨ different ■ contradict ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt; NAmE ˌkɑːntrəˈdɪkt [transitive](of statements or pieces of evidence) to be so different from each other that they cannot both be true （陈述或证据）相抵触，相矛盾，相反◆The two stories contradict each other.这两种说法相互抵触。◆This version of events was contradicted by eyewitness reports.对事件的这种说法和目击者的报告相矛盾。   see also contradictory ⇨ inconsistent ■ be at ˈodds

idiom

to be very different from sth, when it should be the same 有差异；相矛盾◆Her story was at odds with the police report.她的叙述与警方报告相矛盾。  see also at odds ⇨ inconsistent ■ clash [intransitive] (rather informal, especially journalism 尤用于新闻) (of two ideas, beliefs or personalities) to be so different from each other that they cannot easily exist together and often cause arguments （两种想法、信仰或性格）不相容，抵触（且常引起争论）◆He clashed with his father over politics.他和父亲政见分歧很大。◆His views and his father's clashed.他与父亲意见相左。NOTE 辨析 Conflict or clash? Conflict has a wider range and is often used to talk about stories, beliefs and emotions that are very different from each other. Clash is more often used to talk about the angry disagreement caused by people having very different opinions. People or their opinions can clash but people cannot conflict. * conflict的使用范围更广，常指说法、信仰和情感彼此差异甚大。clash多指人们意见严重不合而起愤怒的争执。clash的主语可以是人或观点，但是conflict的主语不能是人◆He conflicted with his father over politics. ■ ˌgo aˈgainst sth

phrasal verb

(of an idea, belief or action) to not fit or agree with another idea or belief （想法、信仰或行动）与⋯相违背◆Paying for hospital treatment goes against her principles.拿钱到医院治病有违她的原则。◆His thinking goes against all logic.他的想法完全不合情理。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1364 COCA: 1179
conflict
Arguments: argument, disagreement, conflict...
Situations involving fighting and violence: aggression, brutality, bloodshed...
Wars, battles and military manoeuvres: drawdown, overwatch, war...
Feelings of worry and nervousness: worry, concern, stress...
To disagree with someone or something: disagree, oppose, reject...

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