1N-COUNT [usually plural]规则;规章;规定;制度Regulations are rules made by a government or other authority in order to control the way something is done or the way people behave. 规则;规章;规定;制度
The European Union has proposed new regulations to control the hours worked by its employees.
欧盟已经就其雇员工作时间的控制问题拟定了新的规章。
Under pressure from the American government, Fiat and other manufacturers obeyed the new safety regulations.
在美国政府的压力之下,菲亚特和其他汽车制造商同意遵守新的安全规定。
Regulation is also an adjective.
...a noisy cheerful group of people in regulation black parade tunics.
身穿正统黑色游行束身服装、吵吵嚷嚷欢呼庆祝的一群人
2N-UNCOUNT (常指通过规章制度进行的)调控,管理,控制Regulation is the controlling of an activity or process, usually by means of rules. (常指通过规章制度进行的)调控,管理,控制
Social services also have responsibility for the regulation of nurseries.
社会福利部门也有责任对托儿所进行管理。
Some in the market now want government regulation in order to reduce costs.
1control of sth控制ADJECTIVE | VERB + REGULATION | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤strict, tight, tough嚴格控制;嚴密監管◇those opposed to tighter regulation of banks那些反對對銀行加強監管的人➤increased加強的管制➤excessive過分的管制◇Businesses should be free from excessive government regulation.企業應該免受政府過多的管制。➤federal, government, governmental, international, official, professional, public, state聯邦監管;政府監管;國際監管;官方監管;專業監管;公眾監管;國家監管▸➤legal, statutory法律管制▸➤voluntary自律▸➤economic, environmental, financial經濟監管;環境控制;金融管制▸➤price, temperature價格管制;溫度控制VERB + REGULATION➤call for, demand呼籲/要求管制◇They are calling for tighter regulation of the industry.他們呼籲實行更為嚴格的行業管制。➤introduce引進管理機制▸➤be subject to受管制◇Food additives are subject to government regulation.食品添加劑受政府管制。PREPOSITION➤regulation by由⋯的管制◇regulation by local authorities地方當局的管制➤regulation of對⋯的管制◇the regulation of the medical profession對醫療行業的管理regulation
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2(usually regulations) law/rule法律;規則ADJECTIVE | VERB + REGULATION | REGULATION + VERB | REGULATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤strict, stringent, tight, tough嚴格的規章;嚴格的法規◇The act imposes more stringent regulations on atmospheric pollution.該法案對大氣污染作出更為嚴格的規定。◇Tighter regulations come into force next year.明年將會實施更嚴格的法規。➤burdensome, restrictive累贅的規章;限制性規定➤lax不嚴格的法規◇The company took advantage of the country's lax environmental regulations.該公司利用了該國不嚴格的環保法規。➤draft, proposed法規草案;試行條例➤new新規定➤current, existing現行法規▸➤emergency應急條例▸➤statutory法律規定▸➤building, fire, highway, hygiene, planning, safety, traffic, etc.建築法規、防火條例、公路法規、衞生管理條例、規劃法令、安全章程、交通法規等◇The restaurant owner admitted 13 breaches of food hygiene regulations.餐館老闆承認違反了 13 項食品衞生管理條例。➤EU, federal, government, international, official歐盟/聯邦/政府/國際/官方法規▸➤prison, school監獄法規;校規VERB + REGULATION➤comply with, conform to, meet, observe, satisfy遵守法規;遵守章程;符合規定◇To comply with government hygiene regulations, there must be a separate sink for hand washing.按照政府的衞生管理條例,必須專門配備一個洗手池。➤breach, break, contravene, flout, violate違法;無視法規;違反條例▸➤adopt, bring in, enact (both especially NAmE) , impose, introduce, issue, make採納/引進/通過/實施/推行/頒佈/制訂規章制度◇States are enacting new laws and regulations.各州都在實施新的法律法規。◇These restrictions are set out in regulations made by the minister.這些限制條款是由部長在章程中制訂的。➤liberalize, relax放寬法規;放鬆限制◇The government is under pressure to relax censorship regulations.政府面臨着要求放寬審查制度的壓力。➤tighten加強法規▸➤enforce執行規章◇In practice, the regulations are rarely enforced.實際上,這些條例很少得以執行。REGULATION + VERB➤be designed to條例旨在◇The regulations are designed to encourage lower consumption of water.這些條例旨在鼓勵節約用水。➤control sth, govern sth, protect sth法規調控⋯/監管⋯/保護⋯◇regulations governing trade and industry貿易和工業條例➤dictate sth, impose sth, mandate sth, prescribe sth, require sth, specify sth, stipulate sth條例規定⋯;規章規定⋯;規定具體指明⋯◇There will be stricter regulations dictating which foods are allowed in schools.哪些食品會獲准進入學校將會有更嚴格的規定。◇Regulations require water authorities to test sea water for bacteria.條例規定水務部門應檢測海水中是否含有細菌。➤limit sth, restrict sth規章限制⋯➤ban sth, forbid sth, prohibit sth規章禁止⋯◇The regulations ban the use of genetically modified organisms.規章禁止使用轉基因生物。➤permit sth規章允許⋯▸➤apply (to sth)規章應用於(⋯)◇These regulations apply to all cows sold after June 1998.這些條例適用於所有 1998 年 6 月以後出售的奶牛。➤come into force規章開始生效REGULATION + NOUN➤uniform規定的制服◇She was wearing the regulation school uniform.她穿着規定的校服。PREPOSITION➤against (the) regulations違背規章◇It's against safety regulations to leave these doors open.開着這些門有違安全條例。➤in (the) regulation在規程中◇The limits are specified in the regulations.規程對這些限制有詳細說明。➤under (the) regulation根據規章◇Under the new regulations, each worker must have a rest every two hours.根據新的條令,工人每兩小時必須休息一次。➤regulations concerning, regulations regarding關於⋯的條例◇There are strict regulations concerning the adoption of children.領養兒童有嚴格的規定。➤regulation on有關⋯的條例◇regulations on hygiene衞生管理條例PHRASES➤a breach of the regulations違規➤compliance with a regulation遵守法規▸➤in accordance with (the) regulations根據條例◇The notice is in accordance with Regulation 7.這一通知是依照《 7 號條例》發出的。➤rules and regulations規章制度