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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength
streŋθ strɛŋkθ strɛŋθ strɛnθ
Word forms: plural strengths
1 N-UNCOUNT

體力;力氣;力量 Your strength is the physical energy that you have, which gives you the ability to perform various actions, such as lifting or moving things. 體力;力氣;力量

  • She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the strength of her muscles. [+ of]

    一直有人鼓勵她去遊泳以強健體魄。

  • He threw it forward with all his strength.

    他使盡全力把它扔向前方。

  • You don't need strength to take part in this sport.

    參加這項運動不需要太多體力。

  • He leant against the wall, fighting for strength to continue.

    他靠在牆上，努力想鼓起勁繼續下去。

SYN might, muscle, brawn, sinew
2 N-UNCOUNT

(面對困境的)信心，勇氣 Someone's strength in a difficult situation is their confidence or courage. (面對困境的)信心，勇氣

  • Something gave me the strength to overcome the difficulty.

    有些事給了我克服困難的勇氣。

  • His strength is an inspiration to me in my life.

    他的自信是對我人生的一種鼓舞。

  • I think she showed great strength of character in turning down what must have been a very lucrative offer.

    她拒絕了那個絕對誘人的提議，我認爲這顯示出了她性格中非凡的意志力。

  • You need strength of mind to stand up for yourself. [+ of]

    你需要用精神力量來支持自己。

SYN will, spirit, resolution, resolve
3 N-UNCOUNT

強度 The strength of an object or material is its ability to be treated roughly, or to carry heavy weights, without being damaged or destroyed. 強度

  • He checked the strength of the cables. [+ of]

    他檢查了一下鋼索的強度。

  • ...the properties of a material, such as strength or electrical conductivity.

    一種材料的特性，比如強度或導電性

SYN toughness, soundness, robustness, sturdiness
4 N-UNCOUNT

實力;影響力 The strength of a person, organization, or country is the power or influence that they have. 實力;影響力

  • America values its economic leadership, and the political and military strength that goes with it.

    美國重視其經濟領導地位以及随之産生的政治和軍事實力。

  • The Alliance in its first show of strength drew a hundred thousand-strong crowd to a rally.

    該聯盟的第一次實力展示便吸引了 10 萬餘衆參加集會。

  • They have their own independence movement which is gathering strength.

    他們自己發起了獨立運動，其力量正逐漸壯大。

SYN power, influence, dominance, clout [informal]
5 N-UNCOUNT

(情感、意見、信念的)深度，強烈程度，影響程度 If you refer to the strength of a feeling, opinion, or belief, you are talking about how deeply it is felt or believed by people, or how much they are influenced by it. (情感、意見、信念的)深度，強烈程度，影響程度

  • He was surprised at the strength of his own feeling. [+ of]

    他感情之強烈令他自己都很吃驚。

  • ...the Civil War and the strength of feeling it had engendered among the Spanish people.

    内戰以及其在西班牙民衆中所激發的強烈情感

  • What makes a mayor successful in Los Angeles is the strength of his public support. [+ of]

    要想在洛杉矶當好市長，公衆的大力支持是關鍵。

SYN force, power, intensity, energy
6 N-VAR

優勢;優點;長處 Someone's strengths are the qualities and abilities that they have which are an advantage to them, or which make them successful. 優勢;優點;長處

  • Take into account your own strengths and weaknesses.

    考慮一下你自己的優缺點。

  • Vision and ambition are his great strengths.

    目光遠大、雄心勃勃是他的兩大優點。

  • Tact was never Mr Moore's strength.

    摩爾先生處事不夠圓通。

  • Organisation is the strength of any good army. [+ of]

    任何優良部隊都是很有組織紀律性的。

  • The book's strength lay in its depiction of present-day Tokyo.

    該書的精彩之處在於其對現今東京的描寫。

SYN strong point, skill, asset, advantage
7 N-UNCOUNT

(貨幣、經濟、工業的)堅挺 If you refer to the strength of a currency, economy, or industry, you mean that its value or success is steady or increasing. (貨幣、經濟、工業的)堅挺

  • ...the long-term competitive strength of the American economy. [+ of]

    美國經濟的長期競爭力

  • The drop was caused partly by the pound's strength against the dollar.

    下降的部分原因在於英鎊對美元的升值。

8 N-UNCOUNT

人數;人力 The strength of a group of people is the total number of people in it. 人數;人力

  • ...elite forces, comprising about one-tenth of the strength of the army. [+ of]

    約佔軍隊總人數1/10的精銳部隊

SYN size, extent, magnitude, greatness
9 N-UNCOUNT

(風等的)強度，力度，速度 The strength of a wind, current, or other force is its power or speed. (風等的)強度，力度，速度

  • Its oscillation depends on the strength of the gravitational field.

    它的振動幅度取決於引力場的強度。

  • A tropical storm is gaining strength in the eastern Atlantic.

    在大西洋東部，一場熱帶風暴的風力正逐漸增強。

10 N-UNCOUNT

(飲料、化學品、藥品的)濃度，濃淡程度 The strength of a drink, chemical, or drug is the amount of the particular substance in it that gives it its particular effect. (飲料、化學品、藥品的)濃度，濃淡程度

  • It is very alcoholic, sometimes near the strength of port.

    它的酒精濃度很高，有時接近波爾圖葡萄酒的濃度。

  • Each capsule contains between 30 and 100 pellets of morphine sulphate according to the strength of dose required. [+ of]

    根據所需劑量的濃度不同，每顆膠囊裏含有 30 至 100 個嗎啡硫酸鹽顆粒。

  • What's the scale that's used to compare the strength of acids and alkalis?

    用何種標準來比較酸堿度？

11 N-UNCOUNT

(味道、氣味、顔色、聲音、光照的)程度 You can talk about the strength of a flavour, smell, colour, sound, or light to describe how intense or easily noticed it is. (味道、氣味、顔色、聲音、光照的)程度

  • The wine has lots of strength of flavour. [+ of]

    該酒口味醇厚。

12 PHRASE

日益興隆;不斷取得成功;信心倍增 If a person or organization goes from strength to strength, they become more and more successful or confident. 日益興隆;不斷取得成功;信心倍增

  • Since her heart and lung transplant operation she has gone from strength to strength.

    做過心肺移植手術後，她的身體不斷好轉。

  • A decade later, the company has gone from strength to strength.

    十年後，該公司已經逐漸壯大。

13 PHRASE

(隊伍或軍隊的)全員，滿員，最佳陣容 If a team or army is at full strength, all the members that it needs or usually has are present. (隊伍或軍隊的)全員，滿員，最佳陣容

  • He needed more time to bring US forces there up to full strength.

    他需要更多時間來增派兵力，以確保駐紮在那裏的美國軍隊兵力充足。

  • ...a full-strength team.

    陣容齊整的隊伍

14 PHRASE

大量，大批(聚集) If a group turns out in strength, they arrive in large numbers. 大量，大批(聚集)

  • Mr Gore called on voters and party workers to turn out in strength.

    戈爾先生號召選民和政黨工作人員積極前來投票。

  • Security forces have been out in strength.

    已經出動了大批安全部隊。

SYN together
15 PHRASE

在…的影響下;憑借;依賴 If one thing is done on the strength of another, it is done because of the influence of that other thing. 在…的影響下;憑借;依賴

  • He was elected to power on the strength of his charisma.

    他憑借其個人魅力而當選掌權。

  • On the strength of those grades, he won a scholarship to Syracuse University.

    憑借那些成績，他赢得了錫拉丘茲大學的獎學金。

SYN because of, due to, based on, on the basis of
16 PHRASE

(軍隊或隊伍)人員不足，陣容不全 If an army or team is under strength or below strength, it does not have all the members that it needs or usually has. (軍隊或隊伍)人員不足，陣容不全

  • His regiments were considerably under strength.

    他的幾個團兵力嚴重不足。

  • They had been beaten by a below-strength side.

    他們被一支陣容不齊的隊伍打敗了。

Quotations
Out of the mouths of very babes and sucklings hast thou ordained strength Bible: Psalm 8
Trends of strength
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength

noun¹

 1how strong sb/sth is力量；強度ADJECTIVE | VERB + STRENGTH | STRENGTH + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤considerable, enormous, great, immense, incredible, tremendous巨大的力量；極大的力量；驚人的力量▸➤high高強度◇The material has exceptionally high strength for its weight.這種材料的質量強度比格外高。➤greater, superior更強的／超強的力量◇His superior physical strength won him the title.他憑藉超強的體力贏得了冠軍。➤relative相對強度◇Profits have been helped by the relative strength of the euro against the dollar.歐元相對於美元較為堅挺，因此收益較高。➤maximum最大強度▸➤growing, increased不斷增加的／提高了的力量➤new-found新獲得的力量▸➤continuing持續的走強◇the continuing strength of the pound英鎊的持續堅挺➤surprising, unexpected令人驚奇的／出人意料的力量▸➤superhuman, supernatural超人的／超自然的力量▸➤brute, sheer蠻力◇He got the door open with brute strength.他用蠻力打開了門。➤extra外加的強度◇They are reinforced with steel for extra strength.產品都加了鋼，以增加強度。➤collective, combined, overall集體的力量；合力◇They believe their combined strength will overwhelm the competition.他們相信他們團結起來將會贏得比賽。➤numerical人數上的實力◇the numerical strength of the Chinese army中國軍隊的人數優勢➤emotional, inner, mental, spiritual情感／內心／心理／精神力量▸➤muscle, muscular, physical肌肉力量；體力➤tensile抗張強度◇The steel adds tensile strength to the concrete.鋼增加了混凝土的抗張強度。➤arm, leg臂力；腿部力量◇It's well known that cycling builds leg strength.眾所周知，蹬自行車能增強腿部力量。➤lower-body, upper-body下身／上身力量▸➤economic, electoral, financial, industrial, military經濟／競選／財政／工業／軍事實力▸➤police, troop, union, etc.警力、軍力、工會力量等◇US troop strength in Afghanistan dropped to 18 000.美國在阿富汗的兵力降至 18,000 人。➤bargaining (especially BrE) 談判實力➤wind風力➤signal信號強度◇The phone company aims to improve signal strength within buildings.電話公司打算提升建築物內部的信號強度。➤alcoholic酒精濃度VERB + STRENGTH➤have, possess擁有／具有力量◇He had just enough strength to reach for the phone.他只剩下伸手去夠電話的力氣了。➤lack缺乏實力▸➤find, muster, summon, summon up獲得力量；匯聚力量；鼓足勁兒◇I'm trying to summon up the strength to do some more work.我試圖鼓足力氣再幹些活兒。➤draw, draw on, use吸取／利用／使用力量◇She was able to draw on her immense inner strength.她能夠吸取內心深處的巨大力量。➤put投入力量◇He put all his strength into reorganizing the department.他把所有的精力都用到部門改組上了。➤take花費力氣◇It took all his strength to open the box.他使出全部力氣才打開那個盒子。➤boost, build, build up, improve, increase增強力量；積累力量◇You need to try and build up your strength before the winter.你需要在冬季到來之前努力增強體力。◇I began taking gymnastics classes to boost my strength and flexibility.我開始上體操課，以增強體力和柔韌性。➤gain, gather獲得／聚集力量◇The opinion that the president should stand down has gained considerable strength.總統應該下台的觀點已經獲得大量的支持。➤gain in, grow in, increase in力量得以增加➤add增加力量▸➤conserve, maintain, save保存力量▸➤lose失去力量▸➤sap消耗力量◇The series of steep hills sapped the cyclists' strength.一連串的陡峭山坡耗盡了騎車人的氣力。➤get back, recover, regain恢復力氣；重獲力量▸➤give sb/sth, lend sb/sth給予⋯力量◇Her love and support gave me strength.她的愛和支持給了我力量。◇The metal reinforcement gives it the strength to resist the high winds.金屬補強使它有力量抵抗強風。➤reduce, undermine減少／削弱力量◇Her unwillingness to answer questions undermined the strength of her position.她不願意回答問題，這使她地位不穩。➤assess, measure, test評估／估量／測試實力◇The Moroccan athlete ran a fast lap to test the strength of the other runners.摩洛哥運動員快跑了一圈，以試探其他選手的實力。➤underestimate低估實力▸➤vary in濃度上有變化◇These wines vary in strength between 11% and 15%.這些酒的濃度在 11 度到 15 度之間。STRENGTH + VERB➤grow, increase實力增加／增強▸➤decline, drain, drain away, ebb, ebb away, fade, fail, falter, wane實力減弱；力量耗盡；實力衰退◇The country's economic strength is declining.該國的經濟實力在下降。◇Her strength was ebbing fast, so her children were called to her bedside.她的氣力在迅速消減，因此孩子們被叫到她牀邊。➤return恢復實力PREPOSITION➤up to strength達到所需人數◇The Korean team was not up to strength for the final.韓國隊決賽時人員不齊。➤below strength, under strength (both BrE) 人手不足◇The Chilean team was below strength for the final.智利隊決賽時人員不齊。➤with strength用力◇She pushed him away with unexpected strength.她一下推開了他，力氣之大出乎意料。➤strength in⋯的力量◇She gradually regained strength in her legs.她逐漸恢復了腿部力量。PHRASES➤at full strength以全員◇The orchestra was at full strength for the Mahler symphony.交響樂團全員演奏馬勒的交響曲。➤back to full strength完全恢復力量◇I'm still not quite back to full strength after my illness.我生病後體力還沒完全恢復。➤every ounce of strength每一分力量◇She summoned up every ounce of strength she possessed.她使出了所有的力量。➤draw strength from sth從⋯吸取力量◇I draw great strength from the support of my family.家人的支持使我獲得極大的力量。➤a feat of strength力量特技◇He used to entertain people with his feats of strength.他過去常以力量特技表演娛樂觀眾。➤a pillar of strength, a tower of strength支柱◇He was a tower of strength to his sisters when their father died.父親死後，他成了姊妹們的支柱。➤a position of strength強勢地位◇They are negotiating from a position of strength.他們在談判中處於強勢。➤reserves of strength潛在的力量◇When she had twins, she discovered reserves of strength that she didn't know she had.有了雙胞胎之後，她發現自己擁有此前根本沒意識到的潛能。➤a show of strength力量展示◇50 000 troops massed on the border in the biggest show of strength to date.有 5 萬軍隊集結到邊境上，這是迄今為止最大規模的實力展示。➤a source of strength力量的源泉◇Her childhood memories were a great source of strength when her mother was killed.母親被害後，童年的記憶成了她巨大的力量源泉。➤strength of character, strength of purpose, strength of will意志力；決心；毅力➤strength of feeling情感的強烈程度➤the strength of sb's position某人地位的影響力➤a test of strength, a trial of strength對實力的考驗◇Today's vote is being seen as a test of strength for the government.今天的投票被看成是對政府實力的考驗。◇The dispute developed into a trial of strength between management and the union.這場糾紛演變成了資方與工會之間實力的較量。➤with all your strength竭盡全力◇She threw the rope with all her strength.她使出全身氣力扔出了繩子。
strength

noun²

 2useful quality有益的品質ADJECTIVE | VERB + STRENGTH | STRENGTH + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤great強大的優勢◇What's your greatest strength?你最大的優勢是什麼？➤real真正的強項➤individual, personal, unique個人的長處；獨一無二的優勢➤combined聯合優勢➤relative相對優勢◇We want to learn more about the relative strengths of our students.我們想更多地瞭解學生的相對優勢在哪裏。➤core, key核心／關鍵優勢◇The company's key strength is its people.該公司的關鍵優勢在於其人員。VERB + STRENGTH➤capitalize on, exploit, play to利用優勢；發揮優勢◇The team may not have the best players, but it plays to its strengths.這個隊也許沒有最優秀的選手，但他們善於發揮自己的長處。➤discover, identify發現／找到優勢STRENGTH + VERB➤come from sth, lie in sth優勢來自⋯／在於⋯◇Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的極大優勢在於她的靈活變通。PHRASES➤strengths and weaknesses強項與弱點
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength noun
⇨ strength (her inner strength) ⇨ benefit 1 (the strengths and weaknesses of the argument) ⇨ force (physical strength)strength

noun

strength ♦︎ resilience ♦︎ endurance ♦︎ stamina ♦︎ resistanceThese are all words for sb's ability to continue in a difficult situation or not to be affected by sth. 這些詞均表示人的毅力、耐力、抵抗力。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆resilience / resistance to sth◆the strength / resilience / stamina to do sth◆great strength / resilience / endurance / stamina◆remarkable strength / resilience / endurance◆mental strength / endurance / stamina◆to have strength / resilience / endurance / stamina / resistance◆to show strength / resilience / endurance◆to build up endurance / stamina / resistance◆sb's reserves of strength / resilience / stamina■ strength [uncountable, singular](in people) the quality of being brave and determined in a difficult situation 毅力；堅強決心；意志力量◆During his ordeal he was able to draw strength from his faith.在磨難中，他得以從自己的信仰中汲取力量。◆You have shown great strength of character.你表現得很有毅力。◆She has a remarkable inner strength.她有非凡的意志力。OPP weakness ⇨ weakness 2 ▸ strong

adjective

◆It's difficult, I know, but be strong!我知道這不容易，不過你要堅強！■ resilience rɪˈzɪliəns [uncountable, singular](in people and things) the ability not to be affected or to continue quickly after sth unpleasant, such as a shock, injury or disadvantage （人或事物遭受打擊、傷痛或困難等後）快速恢複的能力，適應力◆This comeback says much for the resilience of the team.再度獲得成功充分說明這支隊伍的快速恢複能力。◆The industry has developed a resilience to the dips the national economy may take.該産業已經形成了一種對國民經濟暫時衰退的適應力。▸ resilient

adjective

◆He'll get over it－young people are amazingly resilient.他會克服這些的－年輕人有驚人的適應力。■ endurance ɪnˈdjʊərəns; NAmE ɪnˈdʊrəns [uncountable](in people) the ability to continue doing sth painful, unpleasant or difficult for a long period of time without complaining （人的）忍耐力，耐久力◆They were humiliated beyond endurance.他們被羞辱到忍無可忍的地步。◆This event tests both physical and mental endurance.這個比賽項目既是對體力也是對心理承受力的考驗。◆She was almost at the limits of her endurance.她幾乎堅持不住了。  see also endure ⇨ stand 2 ■ stamina ˈstæmɪnə [uncountable](in people) the physical or mental ability to continue doing sth difficult or tiring for long periods of time （人的）耐力，耐性，持久力◆She didn't have the stamina to complete the course.她沒耐力跑完全程。■ resistance [uncountable, singular](in people, animals and plants) the power not to be affected by sth, especially a disease or drug （人、動物和植物對疾病或藥物等的）抗力，抵抗力◆AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection.艾滋病會降低身體的抗感染能力。◆Many viruses develop resistance to drugs.很多病毒對藥物産生耐藥性。  see also resist ⇨ withstand ▸ resistant

adjective

◆plants that are resistant to disease抗病植株◆heat-resistant materials耐熱材料
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1194 COCA: 1275
strength
Physical strength: strength, force, energy...
The quality of being strong and not easy to break: strength, resistance, intensity...
Patience: patience, strength, acceptance...
Power, authority, influence and leadership: leadership, power, authority...
Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
Group members and describing group members: academician, alumnus, arriviste...
Amounts and pieces of food: a stick of butter/margarine, batch, bed...
Currency and currencies: a run on something, base currency, basket...
Physical forces and processes: absorbance, air resistance, amplitude...
General words for sound and qualities of sounds: intensity, noise, pattern...
General words for light and brightness: light, flash, gleam...

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