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TOEFL BNC: 7617 COCA: 2790
testify
testɪfaɪ ˈtɛstəˌfaɪ
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense testifies, present participle testifying, past tense , past participle testified
1 VERB (在法庭上)作证，证明 When someone testifies in a court of law, they give a statement of what they saw someone do or what they know of a situation, after having promised to tell the truth. (在法庭上)作证，证明 [Also VERB]

  • Several eyewitnesses testified that they saw the officers hit Miller in the face. [VERB that]

    几位目击证人证明他们看见那几个警官打了米勒的脸。

  • Eva testified to having seen Herndon with his gun on the stairs. [VERB + to]

    伊娃作证称看见过赫恩登持枪站在楼梯上。

  • He hopes to have his 12-year prison term reduced by testifying against his former colleagues. [V + against/for/about]

    他希望通过出庭检举从前的同事缩短自己 12 年的刑期。

SYN bear witness, state, swear, certify
2 VERB 证明;证实 If one thing testifies to another, it supports the belief that the second thing is true. 证明;证实 [formal]

  • Recent excavations testify to the presence of cultivated inhabitants on the hill during the Arthurian period. [VERB + to]

    最近几次发掘证实了亚瑟王时期这座山上有农耕人口居住过。

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TOEFL BNC: 7617 COCA: 2790
testify

verb

ADVERB | VERB + TESTIFY | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤falsely, truthfully做偽證；如實做證◇The basis for the perjury conviction was he had testified falsely under oath.判定偽證罪的依據是他在宣誓後做了偽證。➤publicly公開做證➤personally親自做證VERB + TESTIFY➤ask sb to, call sb to, call upon sb to, subpoena sb to (especially NAmE) 要求某人做證；傳喚某人做證◇The president's former aides were called to testify at his trial.審判總統時，他的前助手們被要求出庭做證。➤compel sb to, force sb to強迫某人做證▸➤agree to, be prepared to, be willing to同意／準備好／願意做證▸➤refuse to拒絕做證➤come forward to挺身做證◇Several witnesses have come forward to testify against her.數位目擊者挺身而出指證她。➤be allowed to被允許（出庭）做證➤be expected to, be scheduled to預計會／被安排做證➤take the stand to站到證人席上做證◇He took the stand to testify at the trial of his colleague.審判他的同事時他出庭做了證。PREPOSITION➤against指證⋯◇She refused to testify against her brother.她拒絕出庭提供對她哥哥不利的證言。➤before在⋯前做證◇She was willing to testify before Congress.她願意在國會做證。➤for為⋯做證◇a Mafia member who was prepared to testify for the authorities準備為當局做證的黑手黨成員➤to就⋯做證；向⋯做證◇A senior officer testified to the existence of police hit squads.一位高級官員證實了警方暗殺隊的存在。◇A large number of witnesses testified to the tribunal.大量證人出庭做證。PHRASES➤testify in court, testify under oath (especially NAmE) 出庭做證；宣誓做證
TOEFL BNC: 7617 COCA: 2790
testify verb
⇨ confirm 2
TOEFL BNC: 7617 COCA: 2790
testify
Appearing in court: affirm, allow, all rise...
To try to show that an idea or belief is wrong: dispute, disprove, debunk...

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