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IELTS BNC: 4542 COCA: 4347

See also: PIN

pinPIN
pin
pɪn pɪn
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense pins, present participle pinning, past tense , past participle pinned
1 N-COUNT 别针；大头针 Pins are very small thin pointed pieces of metal. They are used in sewing to fasten pieces of material together until they have been sewn. 别针；大头针

  • ...needles and pins.

    针和别针

  • Use pins to keep the braid in place as you work.

    工作时，用别针把辫子固定住。

SYN tack, nail, needle, safety pin
2 VERB （用别针等）别住；（用图钉等）钉住 If you pin something on or to something, you attach it with a pin, a drawing pin, or a safety pin. （用别针等）别住；（用图钉等）钉住

  • They pinned a notice to the door. [VERB noun prep.]

    他们把通知钉在门上。

  • Everyone was supposed to dance with the bride and pin money on her dress. [VERB noun prep.]

    每个人都要和新娘跳舞，并把钱别在她的衣服上。

  • He had pinned up a map of Finland. [VERB noun with adv.]

    他把一张芬兰地图钉在了墙上。

SYN fasten, stick, attach, join
3 VERB 按住；压住；使动弹不得 If someone pins you to something, they press you against a surface so that you cannot move. 按住；压住；使动弹不得

  • I pinned him against the wall. [VERB noun adv./prep.]

    我把他按在墙上。

  • I'd try to get away and he'd pin me down, saying he would kill me. [VERB noun adv./prep.]

    我曾试图逃脱，可他把我摁倒在地，并说会杀了我。

  • She fought at the bulk that pinned her. [VERB noun]

    她与压着她的大块头进行了搏斗。

SYN hold fast, hold down, press, restrain
4 N-COUNT （尤指把两件东西固定在一起的）销，栓，楔，钉 A pin is any long narrow piece of metal or wood that is not sharp, especially one that is used to fasten two things together. （尤指把两件东西固定在一起的）销，栓，楔，钉

  • ...the 18-inch steel pin holding his left leg together.

    把他的左腿固定在一起的一枚18英寸的钢钉

  • ...a two-pin continental adaptor.

    欧洲大陆标准的双脚转换插头

SYN peg, rod, brace, bolt
5 VERB （常指不公正地）把…归罪于，把…归咎于 If someone tries to pin something on you or to pin the blame on you, they say, often unfairly, that you were responsible for something bad or illegal. （常指不公正地）把…归罪于，把…归咎于

  • They're trying to pin it on us. [VERB noun on noun]

    他们想把那件事归罪于我们。

  • The trade unions are pinning the blame for the violence on the government. [VERB noun + on]

    工会把暴力事件的责任推在政府身上。

6 VERB 把（希望、信心等）寄托在…上 If you pin your hopes on something or pin your faith on something, you hope very much that it will produce the result you want. 把（希望、信心等）寄托在…上

  • The Democrats are pinning their hopes on the next election. [VERB noun + on]

    民主党人把希望寄托在下次选举上。

7 VERB 用发夹把（头发）别住 If someone pins their hair up or pins their hair back, they arrange their hair away from their face using hair pins. 用发夹把（头发）别住

  • Cleanse your face thoroughly and pin back your hair. [VERB noun with adv.]

    把脸彻底洗干净，再把头发往后别起。

  • In an effort to look older she has pinned her fair hair into a French pleat. [VERB noun prep.]

    为了看上去显得成熟一些，她把金发别成了一个法式髻。

8 N-COUNT 胸针；饰针；（背面有别针的）徽章，像章 A pin is something worn on your clothing, for example as jewellery, which is fastened with a pointed piece of metal. 胸针；饰针；（背面有别针的）徽章，像章 [US]

  • ...necklaces, bracelets, and pins.

    项链、手镯和胸针

9 N-COUNT （手榴弹的）保险针，保险销 A pin is the part of a hand grenade that is pulled out in order to make the grenade explode. （手榴弹的）保险针，保险销
10 See also: pins and needles  drawing pin  rolling pin  safety pin 
11 PHRASE 静得连针掉在地上也听得见 You can say you could have heard a pin drop when a place is extremely quiet, especially because everyone is waiting for someone to speak or when someone has made a shocking remark. 静得连针掉在地上也听得见 [emphasis]
Phrasal verbs:
pin down
Trends of pin
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PIN
pɪn pɪn
N-SING [oft NOUN n] 个人标志号；个人识别码；密码 Someone's PIN or PIN number is a secret number which they can use, for example, with a bank card to withdraw money from a cash machine or ATM. PIN is an abbreviation for 'personal identification number'. 个人标志号；个人识别码；密码
Trends of PIN
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years
IELTS BNC: 4542 COCA: 4347
pin

noun¹

 1sharp-pointed object for fastening things別針；扣針ADJECTIVE | VERB + PIN ADJECTIVE➤safety安全別針▸➤bobby, hair (usually hairpin) 髮夾▸➤bent, straight (both NAmE) 彎頭銷；圓柱銷▸➤drawing, push (NAmE) (usually pushpin) 圖釘；按釘▸➤tie (usually tiepin) (especially BrE) 領帶夾▸➤diamond, jewelled/jeweled, metal, silver, steel鑽石／寶石／金屬／銀質／鋼質別針➤clothes (NAmE) (usually clothespin) (clothes peg in BrE) （晾衣用的）衣夾VERB + PIN➤drive in, insert, stick in把別針推進⋯裏；別上別針◇The map had a lot of little pins stuck into it.地圖上釘了許多大頭針。➤pull out, remove拔出／除去別針
pin

noun²

 2 (NAmE) object worn to show support徽章ADJECTIVE | VERB + PIN ADJECTIVE➤lapel襟針▸➤flag旗形徽章◇an American flag lapel pin美國國旗徽章VERB + PIN➤wear（衣服上）別着徽章
pin

verb¹

 1fasten sth with a pin用別針固定ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤carefully, neatly小心地／整齊地別住◇She carefully pinned the two pieces of cloth together.她仔細地用大頭針把兩片布別在一起。➤firmly, securely牢牢釘住▸➤back, on, together, up向後別住；釘在⋯上；別在一起；釘起來◇Her hair was pinned back.她的頭髮用髮夾別在後面。◇pictures pinned up on the walls釘在牆上的圖畫PREPOSITION➤onto固定到⋯上◇The poster had been pinned onto a large board.海報已經別在一塊大木板上了。➤to釘到⋯上◇Maps were pinned to the walls.地圖釘在了牆上。PHRASES➤pin sth in place把某物釘在適當的位置
pin

verb²

 2hold sb in one position使不能動ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤helplessly使動彈不得▸➤down使不能動◇He was pinned down on the floor.他被按在地板上動彈不得。PREPOSITION➤against使靠在⋯不能動◇He pinned her against the wall.他把她按在牆上使她動彈不得。➤behind使別在⋯後面◇His arms were pinned behind his back.他的胳膊被按在後面不能動。➤to把⋯壓到⋯後面◇She was pinned helplessly to the desk.她被按到桌子上無法動彈。
pin

verb

 ●pin sth downADVERB➤exactly, precisely準確說明⋯◇The difference between the two approaches is hard to pin down precisely.這兩種方法之間的區別很難準確地說清楚。VERB + PIN DOWN➤be difficult to, be hard to很難確切說明
IELTS BNC: 4542 COCA: 4347
pin verb
⇨ pin your hopes on sb/sth ⇨ trustpin noun
⇨ button 2
IELTS BNC: 4542 COCA: 4347

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