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TOEFL BNC: 2291 COCA: 1604
soul
sl soʊl
Word forms: plural souls
1 N-COUNT 灵魂 Your soul is the part of you that consists of your mind, character, thoughts, and feelings. Many people believe that your soul continues existing after your body is dead. 灵魂
  • She went to pray for the soul of her late husband.

    她去为亡夫的灵魂祈祷。

  • 'I will put my heart and soul into the job,' he promises.

    我会全身心投入到工作中去,他保证说。

2 N-SING [with poss] (民族或政治运动的)精神,精髓 The soul of a nation or a political movement is its basic nature and beliefs. (民族或政治运动的)精神,精髓
  • ...a struggle for the soul of the Republican Party.

    为实现共和党的基本宗旨而进行的奋斗

3 N-COUNT [adjective NOUN] (某种类型的) You can refer to someone as a particular kind of soul when you are describing their character or condition. (某种类型的)
  • He's a jolly soul.

    他是个乐天派。

  • Her mother, poor soul, came to an even worse end.

    她的母亲,那个可怜的人,结局更糟糕。

4 N-SING (用于否定句中)一个人(也没有) You use soul in negative statements like not a soul to mean nobody at all. (用于否定句中)一个人(也没有)
  • I've never harmed a soul in my life.

    我这一生从未伤害过任何人。

  • There was not a soul there.

    那里一个人也没有。

5 N-UNCOUNT 灵乐(一种主要由美国黑人音乐家表演的流行音乐,源出福音唱诗及布鲁斯乐曲) Soul or soul music is a type of pop music performed mainly by black American musicians. It developed from gospel and blues music and often expresses deep emotions. 灵乐(一种主要由美国黑人音乐家表演的流行音乐,源出福音唱诗及布鲁斯乐曲)
  • ...American soul singer Anita Baker.

    美国灵乐歌手安妮塔·贝克

6 N-PLURAL [num NOUN] (尤指居住在某一地方的) You can refer to the number of people who live in a particular place as souls . (尤指居住在某一地方的) [literary]
  • ...a tiny village of only 100 souls.

    一个只有 100 位居民的小村庄

7 PHRASE 出卖灵魂;做违背良心的事 If you say that someone sells their soul, you mean that they do something immoral or bad in order to get something they want such as success or money. 出卖灵魂;做违背良心的事
  • ...politicians who would sell their soul for the sake of office.

    为了谋求官位而不择手段的政客

8 to bare one's soul→see: bare  body and soul→see: body  to keep body and soul together→see: body  the life and soul of the party→see: life 
Trends of soul
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TOEFL BNC: 2291 COCA: 1604
soul

noun¹

1part of sb believed to exist after body is dead靈魂ADJECTIVE | VERB + SOUL | PHRASES ADJECTIVEeternal, immortal永恆的/不朽的靈魂dead死去的靈魂The messenger god, Hermes, leads dead souls into the underworld.諸神信使赫爾墨斯接引死去的靈魂進入冥界。damned被罰入地獄的靈魂human, individual人的靈魂;個人的靈魂rational理性靈魂pure純潔的靈魂great偉大的靈魂VERB + SOULsave拯救靈魂Missionaries saw it as their task to save souls.傳教士把拯救靈魂看作自己的使命。sell出賣靈魂to sell your soul to the Devil把靈魂出賣給魔鬼PHRASESa/the battle for sb's soul, a/the struggle for sb's soul (often figurative) 某人的靈魂之戰a battle for the soul of the country國家的靈魂之戰have mercy on sb's soul憐憫某人May God have mercy on my soul.願上帝憐憫我。God rest sb's soul願上帝讓某人的靈魂安息God rest his soul.願上帝讓他的靈魂安息。the immortality of the soul靈魂不朽an argument for the immortality of the soul靈魂不朽的論據the souls of the dead死者的靈魂
soul

noun²

2part of sb/sth that shows its true nature心靈;精神ADJECTIVE | VERB + SOUL | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEvery心靈The plea touched him to his very soul.這一請求使他的心靈受到了觸動。whole整個心靈inner內心深處VERB + SOULlose失去精神In the process of being made into a movie, the story seemed to have lost its soul.在拍成電影的過程中,這個故事似乎失去了原有的靈魂。bare剖白心事He bared his soul to her.他向她剖白了自己的心跡。search反躬自問I searched my soul for any malice that could have provoked his words, but found none.我捫心自問並無任何惡意激怒他說出這番話。be good for其實有好處Laughter is good for the soul.大笑對人有益。PREPOSITIONin your soul在心靈深處Deep in her soul she knew she had to return to her country.在她的心靈深處,她知道自己必須返回祖國。PHRASESbody and soul全身心She gave herself to him body and soul.她一心一意地對他。from the depths of sb's soul, in the depths of sb's soul從某人的內心深處He let out an anguished cry from the depths of his soul.他從內心深處發出了一聲痛苦的吶喊。heart and soul全心全意He gave himself heart and soul to the cause.他全心全意地投身這一事業。a part of sb's soul某人的知心朋友She was a part of his soul.她是他的知己。
soul

noun³

3deep feeling and thought真情實感VERB + SOUL | PREPOSITION VERB + SOULhave有感情lack缺少感情PREPOSITIONwith soul帶着感情She sang the song with passion and soul.她充滿激情地唱這首歌。
soul

noun⁴

4personADJECTIVE | VERB + SOUL | PHRASES ADJECTIVElittle小傢伙poor little soul可憐的小傢伙old老人good好人bad壞人lonely, lost, poor, unfortunate孤獨的人;迷失的人;可憐的人;不幸的人innocent, simple天真的人;單純的人kindred相似的人They recognized each other as kindred souls.他們都視對方為志同道合的人。dear, generous, gentle, kind, kindly可愛的人;慷慨的人;溫柔的人;善良的人;和藹的人a kind old soul慈祥的老人sensitive敏感的人brave勇敢的人hardy (especially BrE) 能吃苦的人A few hardy souls braved the icy conditions.幾個堅強的人不畏天寒地凍的惡劣條件。romantic浪漫的人restless, tormented, tortured, troubled焦躁不安的人;飽經磨難的人;受盡折磨的人living活着的人There was no other living soul to be seen.這兒其他一個人影兒都見不着。single一個人I don't know a single soul in this town.這鎮上我一個人都不認識。VERB + SOULnot tell不告訴人I will not tell a soul about this.這件事我不會告訴任何人。PHRASESnot a soul in sight看不到人By midnight, there wasn't a soul in sight.到了午夜,一個人影兒也看不到。
TOEFL BNC: 2291 COCA: 1604
soul noun
mind (the human soul) person (a few brave souls)
TOEFL BNC: 2291 COCA: 1604
soul
General words for person or people: person, people, human...
Relating to the work of an artist: aesthetic, cherub, commission...
Feeling or expressing strong emotions: emotional, passionate, ardent...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...

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