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encourage
ɪnkʌrɪdʒ -kɜːr- ɛnˈkɜrɪdʒ ɪnˈkɜrɪdʒ
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense encourages, present participle encouraging, past tense , past participle encouraged
1 VERB 鼓励;激励 If you encourage someone, you give them confidence, for example by letting them know that what they are doing is good and telling them that they should continue to do it. 鼓励;激励
  • When things aren't going well, he encourages me, telling me not to give up. [VERB noun]

    事情进展不顺的时候,他鼓励我说不要放弃。

2 VERB [usually passive] 使有希望;使有信心 If someone is encouraged by something that happens, it gives them hope or confidence. 使有希望;使有信心
  • Investors were encouraged by the news. [be VERB-ed + by]

    那个消息给了投资者信心。

  • Mr Blair said he had been encouraged by recent Irish statements about the issue. [be V-ed by n]

    布莱尔先生说最近爱尔兰有关这一问题的申明使他看到了希望。

encouraged
  • We were very encouraged, after over 17,000 pictures were submitted.

    提交了17,000多张图片,这让我们信心大增。

  • I am encouraged that more physicians are asking questions in these meetings and coming to workshops.

    让我欣慰的是,越来越多的医生在这些会议上提问并来参加研讨会。

3 VERB 鼓动;劝说;怂恿 If you encourage someone to do something, you try to persuade them to do it, for example by telling them that it would be a pleasant thing to do, or by trying to make it easier for them to do it. You can also encourage an activity. 鼓动;劝说;怂恿
  • We want to encourage people to go fishing, not put them off. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    我们希望鼓励人们去垂钓,而不是打消他们的热情。

  • Herbie Hancock was encouraged by his family to learn music at a young age. [be VERB-ed to-infinitive]

    赫尔比·汉考克年幼时家人就鼓励他学音乐。

  • Their task is to help encourage private investment in Russia. [VERB noun]

    他们的任务是帮助鼓动在俄罗斯进行私人投资。

  • Participation is encouraged at all levels. [be VERB-ed]

    鼓励各级人士都来参与。

4 VERB 刺激;助长;促进 If something encourages a particular activity or state, it causes it to happen or increase. 刺激;助长;促进
  • ...a natural substance that encourages cell growth. [VERB noun]

    促进细胞生长的天然物质

  • Such secrecy breeds and encourages fear and suspicion. [VERB noun]

    如此保密的做法滋生并加剧了人们的恐惧和疑虑。

  • Slow music encourages supermarket-shoppers to browse longer but spend more. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    舒缓的音乐会促使超市购物者花更长的时间浏览商品的同时花更多的钱。

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