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TOEFL BNC: 991 COCA: 2192
enable
ɪnbəl ɛnˈeɪbəl ɪnˈeɪbəl
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense enables, present participle enabling, past tense , past participle enabled
1 VERB 使能够;使有机会 If someone or something enables you to do a particular thing, they give you the opportunity to do it. 使能够;使有机会
  • The new test should enable doctors to detect the disease early. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    新的检测手段应该能够使医生们尽早查出这种疾病。

  • ...a new charter for training to enable young people to make the most of their potential. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    能够使年轻人充分发挥潜能的新培训规章

enabling
  • Researchers describe it as an enabling technology.

    研究者们将其描述成一种实现性技术。

2 VERB 使成为可能;使可行 To enable something to happen means to make it possible for it to happen. 使成为可能;使可行
  • The hot sun enables the grapes to reach optimum ripeness. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    炙热的阳光使葡萄能够达到最佳成熟状态。

  • A series of holes in the side panels enables the position of the shelves to be adjusted. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    通过侧板上的一系列小孔可以对隔板位置进行调整。

  • The working class is still too small to enable a successful socialist revolution. [VERB noun]

    工人阶级队伍还是非常弱小,不能成功实现社会主义革命。

3 VERB 准许;许可;授权 To enable someone to do something means to give them permission or the right to do it. 准许;许可;授权
  • The republic's legislation enables young people to do a form of alternative service. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    共和国的法律允许年轻人服某种形式的替代役。

enabling
  • Some protection for victims must be written into the enabling legislation.

    对受害者的一些保护必须写进权力授予法。

ThesaurusWord Link
Thesaurusenable Also look up:
VERB.

allow, approve, authorize, facilitate, permit; (ant.) block, disallow, forbid, prevent 2 3

Trends of enable
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TOEFL BNC: 991 COCA: 2192
TOEFL BNC: 991 COCA: 2192
enable

verb

enable ♦︎ allow ♦︎ permitThese words all mean to make sth possible. 这些词均表示使能够、使实现。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to enable / allow / permit sb to do sthto enable / allow / permit accessto enable / allow / permit the creation / development / expansion of sth enable [transitive] (rather formal) to make it possible for sb to do sth; to make it possible for sth to happen or exist by creating the necessary conditions 使能够;使有机会This new programme will enable older people to study at college.这门新课程使老年人有机会读大学。Insulin enables the body to use and store sugar.胰岛素使人体能够利用和贮存糖分。 allow [transitive] (rather formal, especially written) to enable sth 使能够;使有机会Wear clothing that allows easy movement.应穿着舒适、宽松的服装。The schedule is designed to allow maximum flexibility.此日程表特意安排得尽可能灵活。 permit pəˈmɪt; NAmE pərˈmɪt(-tt-) [intransitive, transitive] (formal) to enable sth 使能够;允许We hope to visit the cathedral, if time permits.如果时间允许,我们希望参观一下主教堂。I'll come tomorrow, weather permitting (= if the weather is fine).天气许可的话,我明天过来。NOTE 辨析 Enable, allow or permit?These words all have the same meaning, but there are some differences in their use. Enable is used especially with a person as object, in the phrase enable sb to do sth. Allow and permit can also be used in this structure, but usually with the meaning 'give sb permission to do sth'; in this meaning they are more often used with a thing as object, including in the phrase allow/permit sth to happen/be done. Permit is more formal than allow and is used especially in the fixed phrases if time permits and weather permitting. 这些词的词义相同,但用法有些区别。enable尤后接sb作宾语,构成短语enable sb to do sth。allow和permit也可用于这种结构,但是通常意为“允许某人做某事”。因此表达“使能够”这个含义时,这两个词常常后接sth作宾语,构成短语allow/permit sth to happen/be done。permit较allow正式,尤其用于固定结构if time permits和weather permitting。
TOEFL BNC: 991 COCA: 2192
enable

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