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BNC: 2317 COCA: 1900
judgment
ʌdʒmənt ˈdʒʌdʒmənt
Word forms: plural judgments
in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 judgement
1 N-VAR 看法;意见;评价 A judgment is an opinion that you have or express after thinking carefully about something. 看法;意见;评价
  • In your judgment, what has changed over the past few years?.

    依你看,过去几年里发生了什么改变呢?

  • How can he form any judgement of the matter without the figures?.

    没有这些数字,他怎么能对这件事作出任何评价呢?

  • I don't really want to make any judgments on the decisions they made. [+ on]

    实际上我并不想就他们的决定作出任何评价。

2 N-UNCOUNT [oft with poss] 判断力;识别力 Judgment is the ability to make sensible guesses about a situation or sensible decisions about what to do. 判断力;识别力
  • I respect his judgement and I'll follow any advice he gives me.

    我尊重他的判断能力,会接受他提出的任何建议。

  • He said that publication of the information was a serious error in judgment.

    他说该信息的公布属于严重的判断失误。

SYN sense, common sense, good sense, judiciousness
3 N-VAR 判决;裁决 A judgment is a decision made by a judge or by a court of law. 判决;裁决
  • The industry was awaiting a judgment from the European Court.

    该行业正在等待欧洲法庭作出裁决。

  • The Court is expected to give its judgement within the next ten days.

    法庭应于10日内作出判决。

4 PHRASE 明知不适当地;违心地 If something is against your better judgment, you believe that it would be more sensible or better not to do it. 明知不适当地;违心地
  • Against my better judgement I agreed.

    我勉强同意了。

  • She had become so fond of him, almost against her better judgement.

    虽然明知不对,她还是深深喜欢上了他。

SYN reluctantly, grudgingly, unwillingly, with reservation
5 PHRASE 作出评价;(尤指)批评,指责 If you pass judgment on someone or something, you give your opinion about it, especially if you are making a criticism. 作出评价;(尤指)批评,指责
  • It's not for me to pass judgement, it's a personal matter between the two of you.

    不该由我来说三道四,这是你们两个人之间的私事。

  • It's very hard to pass judgement on yourself.

    很难对自身作出评价。

6 PHRASE 保留意见;暂不发表意见 If you reserve judgment on something, you refuse to give an opinion about it until you know more about it. 保留意见;暂不发表意见
  • Doctors are reserving judgement on his ability to travel until later in the week. [+ on]

    医生们要等到这周晚些时候再决定他是否适宜旅行。

7 PHRASE 审判;判定 To sit in judgment means to decide whether or not someone is guilty of doing something wrong. 审判;判定
  • He argues very strongly that none of us has the right to sit in judgement.

    他激烈地争论说,我们中任何一个人都无权进行审判。

Quotations
'Tis with our judgments as our watches: none
Go just alike, yet each believes his own
Alexander Pope Essay on Criticism
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse judgment with:
VERB.

make a judgment, rush to judgment 1

exercise judgment, trust someone's judgment, use judgment 2

ADJ.

bad judgment, good judgment, poor judgment 2

Trends of judgment
View usage for:All yearsLast 10 yearsLast 50 yearsLast 100 yearsLast 300 years

See also: judgement


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