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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 628 COCA: 1269
contract
kɒntrækt kəntrækt ˈkɑnˌtrækt kənˈtrækt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense contracts, present participle contracting, past tense , past participle contracted
The noun is pronounced 'kɒntrækt/. The verb is pronounced /kən'trækt/. 名词读作 /'kɒntrækt/，动词读作 /kən'trækt/。
1 N-COUNT 合同;契约 A contract is a legal agreement, usually between two companies or between an employer and employee, which involves doing work for a stated sum of money. 合同;契约

  • The company won a prestigious contract for work on Europe's tallest building.

    这家公司赢得了一份极为重要的合同，参与建设欧洲最高的大厦。

  • He was given a seven-year contract with an annual salary of $150,000.

    他签下了一份为期7年的合同，年薪为15万美元。

SYN agreement, deal [informal] , commission, commitment
2 VERB 签合同，订立契约(做某事) If you contract with someone to do something, you legally agree to do it for them or for them to do it for you. 签合同，订立契约(做某事) [formal]

  • You can contract with us to deliver your cargo. [VERB + with]

    你可以跟我们签订送货合同。

  • The Boston Museum of Fine Arts has already contracted to lease part of its collection to a museum in Japan. [VERB to-infinitive]

    波士顿美术博物馆已经签订合同，将其部分藏品租借给日本一家博物馆。

SYN agree, arrange, negotiate, engage
3 V-ERG (使)收缩;(使)缩小;(使)缩短 When something contracts or when something contracts it, it becomes smaller or shorter. (使)收缩;(使)缩小;(使)缩短

  • Blood is only expelled from the heart when it contracts. [VERB]

    血液在心脏收缩的时候从心脏流出。

  • New research shows that an excess of meat and salt can contract muscles. [VERB noun]

    新的研究表明，过量食用肉类和盐可能会导致肌肉收缩。

SYN constrict, confine, tighten, shorten
contraction

  • ...the contraction and expansion of blood vessels.

    血管的收缩和扩张

  • Foods and fluids are mixed in the stomach by its muscular contractions.

    通过胃部肌肉的收缩食物和流质在胃中混合。

4 VERB (经济、市场等)紧缩，缩小 When something such as an economy or market contracts, it becomes smaller. (经济、市场等)紧缩，缩小

  • The manufacturing economy contracted in October for the sixth consecutive month. [VERB]

    10月，制造业经济已经连续第6个月出现萎缩状况。

5 VERB [no cont] 感染，患(病) If you contract a serious illness, you become ill with it. 感染，患(病) [formal]

  • He contracted AIDS from a blood transfusion. [VERB noun]

    他因为输血而感染了艾滋病。

  • Ovarian cancer is the sixth most common cancer contracted by women. [VERB-ed]

    卵巢癌是女性常患的第六大癌症。

SYN catch, get, develop, acquire
6 VERB 订立(婚约);签订(盟约等) If you contract a marriage, alliance, or other relationship with someone, you arrange to have that relationship with them. 订立(婚约);签订(盟约等) [formal]

  • She contracted a formal marriage to a British ex-serviceman. [VERB noun]

    她和一个英国退役军人正式订婚了。

7 N-COUNT 买凶杀人的协议 If there is a contract on a person or on their life, someone has made an arrangement to have them killed. 买凶杀人的协议 [informal]

  • The convictions resulted in the local crime bosses putting a contract on him. [+ on]

    这些判罪导致当地犯罪团伙的老大们要雇凶杀他。

  • The police advised her to get out of town because there was a contract on her life.

    警察建议她离开这个城市，因为有人雇杀手杀她。

8 PHRASE 签订工作合同的 If you are under contract to someone, you have signed a contract agreeing to work for them, and for no-one else, during a fixed period of time. 签订工作合同的

  • The director wanted Olivia de Havilland, then under contract to Warner Brothers.

    导演想要当时签约于华纳兄弟娱乐公司旗下的奥利维娅·德哈维兰出演。

Phrasal verbs:
contract out
Quotations
A verbal contract isn't worth the paper it is written on Sam Goldwyn
Word PartnershipWord Link
Word PartnershipUse contract with:
VERB.

sign a contract 1

N.

terms of a contract 1

contract a disease 5

PREP.

contract with someone 2

Word Linktract ≈ dragging, drawing : contract, subtract, tractor
Trends of contract
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