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IELTS BNC: 3530 COCA: 4912
dock
dɒk dɑk
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense docks, present participle docking, past tense , past participle docked
1 N-COUNT [oft in/into N]

碼頭;船塢 A dock is an enclosed area in a harbour where ships go to be loaded, unloaded, and repaired. 碼頭;船塢

  • ...the loading dock.

    裝貨碼頭

  • She headed for the docks, thinking that Ricardo might be hiding in one of the boats.

    她走向碼頭，想着裏卡多可能正藏在其中一條船上。

  • What other ships are in dock here?

    這兒的碼頭還有其他什麽船只？

2 V-ERG

（領）（船）入港;（使）（船）靠碼頭 When a ship docks or is docked, it is brought into a dock. （領）（船）入港;（使）（船）靠碼頭

  • The vessel docked at Liverpool in April 1811. [VERB]

    這艘輪船於 1811 年 4 月在利物浦靠岸。

  • Russian commanders docked a huge aircraft carrier in a Russian port. [VERB noun]

    俄羅斯指揮官指揮一艘巨型航空母艦駛入一個俄羅斯港口。

  • The aircraft carrier has been docked there since last month. [VERB-ed]

    自上個月以來那艘航空母艦就一直停靠在那兒。

3 V-RECIP-ERG

（使）(兩飛行器)在太空對接 When one spacecraft docks or is docked with another, the two crafts join together in space. （使）(兩飛行器)在太空對接

  • The space shuttle Atlantis is scheduled to dock with Russia's Mir space station. [VERB + with]

    亞特蘭蒂斯號航天飛機計劃與俄國和平號空間站對接。

  • They have docked a robot module alongside the orbiting space station. [VERB noun prep.]

    他們已經將一個自動操作艙與沿軌道運行的空間站並行對接上了。

  • The shuttle will spend five days docked with Mir. [VERB-ed]

    航天飛機將和和平號對接5天。

SYN link up, unite, join, couple
4 N-COUNT

(供運貨汽車或鐵路貨車裝卸貨物的)月台 A dock is a platform for loading vehicles or trains. (供運貨汽車或鐵路貨車裝卸貨物的)月台 [US]

  • The truck left the loading dock with hoses still attached.

    卡車駛離裝貨月台時塑料水龍帶還連在上面。

5 N-COUNT

(尤指私人擁有的)船只停泊區 A dock is a small structure at the edge of water where boats can tie up, especially one that is privately owned. (尤指私人擁有的)船只停泊區 [US]

  • He had a house there and a dock and a little aluminum boat.

    他在那兒有一所房子、一個泊船的碼頭和一艘小鋁船。

6 N-SING

(法庭上的)被告席 In a law court, the dock is where the person accused of a crime stands or sits. (法庭上的)被告席

  • What about the odd chance that you do put an innocent man in the dock?

    若是你真的把一個無辜的人送上被告席了呢？

7 VERB

扣除(工資);減掉(競賽中選手的分數) If you dock someone's wages or money, you take some of the money away. If you dock someone points in a contest, you take away some of the points that they have. 扣除(工資);減掉(競賽中選手的分數) [Also VERB n n]

  • He threatens to dock her fee. [VERB noun]

    他威脅要扣掉她的服務費。

  • To dock points would be wrong. [VERB noun]

    扣分的判罰是錯誤的。

SYN cut, reduce, decrease, diminish
8 N-VAR

酸模(常見於英、美等北方國家，葉子可用於治療荨麻刺傷) A dock is a plant with large leaves which grows wild in Britain, the United States, and some other northern countries. Dock leaves are supposed to heal nettle stings. 酸模(常見於英、美等北方國家，葉子可用於治療荨麻刺傷)
9 See also:

dry dock 
Trends of dock
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