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TOEFL BNC: 21985 COCA: 11149
institutionalize
ɪnstɪtjʃənəlaɪz -t- ˌɪnstəˈtuʃənəlˌaɪz ˌɪnstəˈtjuʃənəlˌaɪz
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense institutionalizes, present participle institutionalizing, past tense , past participle institutionalized
in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 institutionalise
1 VERB [usually passive] (病人、精神病患者、老人等)送往社会收容机构 If someone such as a sick, mentally ill, or old person is institutionalized, they are sent to stay in a special hospital or home, usually for a long period. (病人、精神病患者、老人等)送往社会收容机构
  • She became seriously ill and had to be institutionalized for a lengthy period. [be VERB-ed]

    她病得很重,必须在医院住很长一段时间。

  • She saw herself as a failure and had been institutionalized once for depression. [be VERB-ed]

    她认为自己是个失败者,曾有一次因患抑郁症被送往精神病院治疗。

  • ...institutionalized kids with medical problems. [VERB-ed]

    收容在孤儿院、身体有疾病的孩子

institutionalization
  • Institutionalization was necessary when his wife became both blind and violent.

    当他妻子失了明且行为变得粗暴时,不得不将她收治。

2 VERB 使制度化;使为文化(或社会)所认可;使约定俗成 To institutionalize something means to establish it as part of a culture, social system, or organization. 使制度化;使为文化(或社会)所认可;使约定俗成
  • The goal is to institutionalize family planning into community life. [VERB noun]

    目标是将计划生育纳入社区生活中。

  • In the first century there was no such thing as institutionalized religion. [VERB-ed]

    公元1世纪时还没有任何制度化的宗教存在。

institutionalization
  • ...the institutionalization of social change.

    社会变迁的制度化

Trends of institutionalize
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