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TOEFL BNC: 3677 COCA: 7544
discretion
dɪskreʃən dɪˈskrɛʃən dɪˈskrɛʃən
1 N-UNCOUNT 谨慎;慎重 Discretion is the quality of behaving in a quiet and controlled way without drawing attention to yourself or giving away personal or private information. 谨慎;慎重 [formal]

  • Larsson sometimes joined in the fun, but with more discretion.

    拉森有时会和大家一起玩乐，但是显得更加矜持。

  • He appreciated his discretion and his fidelity.

    他欣赏他的谨慎和忠诚。

2 N-UNCOUNT 自行决定的自由;酌情决定权 If someone in a position of authority uses their discretion or has the discretion to do something in a particular situation, they have the freedom and authority to decide what to do. 自行决定的自由;酌情决定权 [formal]

  • This committee may want to exercise its discretion to look into those charges.

    这个委员会可能想行使其自行决定权来调查那些指控。

  • School governors have the discretion to allow parents to withdraw pupils in exceptional circumstances.

    学校管理者有权允许家长们在特殊情况下让学生退学。

3 PHRASE 由…斟酌决定;随…的意愿 If something happens at someone's discretion, it can happen only if they decide to do it or give their permission. 由…斟酌决定;随…的意愿 [formal]

  • We may vary the limit at our discretion and will notify you of any change.

    我们可能会斟酌改变限额，有任何变动将通知您。

  • Where there are no service charges added to the bill, tip at your discretion.

    凡账单上没收服务费的，是否付小费由你自己决定。

  • Visits are at the discretion of the owners.

    是否接受参观访问由业主决定。

4 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 谨慎即大勇;勇敢贵在审慎 If you say discretion is the better part of valour, you mean that avoiding a dangerous or unpleasant situation is sometimes the most sensible thing to do. 谨慎即大勇;勇敢贵在审慎
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TOEFL BNC: 3677 COCA: 7544
discretion

noun¹

 1freedom to make decisions決定權ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISCRETION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤broad, considerable, full, wide廣泛的／相當大的／充分的／寬鬆的自主權➤greater, more更大的／更多的自主權▸➤absolute, complete, sole, unfettered (law法律) 絕對的自主權；完全的自主權◇They give themselves complete discretion as to what information they will hand out.他們賦予自己發佈信息的完全自主權。➤executive, judicial, management, managerial, personal, professional行政酌處權；司法裁量權；管理者決斷權；個人自由裁量權；專業自主權◇The president used his executive discretion to pardon the two men.總統行使自己的行政酌處權赦免了這兩個人。VERB + DISCRETION➤have有自主權▸➤exercise, use行使自主權◇The courts exercise discretion in the area of minor traffic violations.法庭可酌情處理輕微的交通違法行為。➤give sb給某人自主權◇They would like local bodies to be given greater discretion as to how the money is spent.他們希望地方機構有更大的自主權決定資金的使用。PREPOSITION➤at sb's discretion由某人酌情處理◇Bail is granted at the discretion of the court.是否予以保釋由法庭酌情決定。◇There is no service charge and tipping is at your discretion.我們不收服務費，小費您隨意。➤discretion about對⋯的決定權◇We have discretion about how much to charge.我們有權決定收取多少費用。➤discretion as to關於⋯的決定權◇She has considerable discretion as to how the money is spent.錢該怎麼花，她有相當大的自主權。➤discretion over在⋯上的酌情權◇Judges should be given more discretion over sentencing.法官在量刑上應得到更大的自由裁量權。PHRASES➤an abuse of discretion (especially NAmE) 濫用裁量權➤the exercise of discretion酌處權的行使▸➤leave sth to sb's (own) discretion讓某人自行決定◇'Do you want me to do the job myself or hire a photographer?' 'I'll leave it to your discretion.'“ 你想讓我自己拍攝還是雇個攝影師？” “你自己拿主意吧。”
discretion

noun²

 2being discreet謹慎ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISCRETION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤great, the utmost極為謹慎；最大限度的慎重VERB + DISCRETION➤call for, need, require需要慎重；要求謹慎◇This case calls for the utmost discretion.這個情況需要絕對謹慎處理。➤rely on信賴謹慎◇This is confidential, but I know that I can rely on your discretion.這是機密，不過我相信你靠得住。PREPOSITION➤with discretion謹慎地◇to act with discretion謹慎行事PHRASES➤a lack of discretion, a need for discretion缺少／需要謹慎
TOEFL BNC: 3677 COCA: 7544
discretion noun
⇨ tact
TOEFL BNC: 3677 COCA: 7544
discretion
Intelligence, intuition and ability to understand: intelligence, intuition, intellect...
Friendliness, generosity and kindness: kindness, generosity, hospitality...

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