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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1345 COCA: 1343
lift
lɪft lɪft
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense lifts, present participle lifting, past tense , past participle lifted
1 VERB 提；抬；举；（尤指）向上移动 If you lift something, you move it to another position, especially upwards. 提；抬；举；（尤指）向上移动

  • The Colonel lifted the phone and dialed his superior. [VERB noun]

    上校拿起电话，拨通了上司的号码。

  • She lifted the last of her drink to her lips. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    她将最后一点饮料送到唇边。

Lift up means the same as lift.life up同lift

  • She put her arms around him and lifted him up.

    她抱住他，把他举了起来。

  • Curious shoppers lifted up their children to take a closer look at the parade.

    好奇的购物者把自己的孩子举起来，好让他们更清楚地看到游行的队伍。

Usage Note :

  • Do not confuse lift and carry. When you carry something, you move it from one place to another without letting it touch the ground. When you lift something, you move it upwards using your hands or a machine. After you have lifted it, you may carry it to a different place.

    不要混淆lift和carry。carry指在不接触地面的前提下将某物从一处移动到另一处，而lift指用手或机器将某物往上移动。提起来（lift）之后，可将其拿到（carry）别的地方。

2 VERB 抬起，举起（身体的一部分） If you lift a part of your body, you move it to a higher position. 抬起，举起（身体的一部分）

  • Amy lifted her arm to wave. 'Goodbye,' she called. [VERB noun]

    埃米举起胳膊挥挥手。“再见，”她喊道。

  • She lifted her foot and squashed the wasp into the ground. [VERB noun]

    她抬起脚，把黄蜂踩扁。

Lift up means the same as lift .lift up同lift

  • Tom took his seat again and lifted his feet up on to the railing.

    汤姆又坐了下来，把双脚抬起搭到栏杆上。

  • The boys lifted up their legs, indicating they wanted to climb in.

    男孩们抬起腿，示意想要爬进来。

3 VERB 抬起（头或眼睛） If you lift your eyes or your head, you look up, for example when you have been reading and someone comes into the room. 抬起（头或眼睛）

  • When he finished he lifted his eyes and looked out the window. [VERB noun]

    他完成之后抬起眼睛往窗外看去。

4 VERB 撤销，解除（法令等） If people in authority lift a law or rule that prevents people from doing something, they end it. 撤销，解除（法令等）

  • The European Commission has urged France to lift its ban on imports of British beef. [VERB noun]

    欧盟委员会敦促法国解除进口英国牛肉的禁令。

SYN revoke, end, remove, withdraw
5 V-ERG （使）（情绪）高涨；（使）（心情）振奋 If something lifts your spirits or your mood, or if they lift, you start feeling more cheerful. （使）（情绪）高涨；（使）（心情）振奋

  • He used his incredible sense of humour to lift my spirits. [VERB noun]

    他用自己不可思议的幽默感逗我开心。

  • A brisk walk in the fresh air can lift your mood and dissolve a winter depression. [VERB noun]

    在清新的空气中轻快地散散步，会让你心情愉快，一扫冬日的抑郁。

  • As soon as she heard the telephone ring her spirits lifted. [VERB]

    她一听到电话铃响就立刻来了精神。

SYN exalt, raise, improve, advance
6 N-SING 鼓舞；振奋 If something gives you a lift, it gives you a feeling of greater confidence, energy, or enthusiasm. 鼓舞；振奋 [informal]

  • My selection for the team has given me a tremendous lift.

    入选该队给了我极大的鼓舞。

SYN boost, encouragement, stimulus, reassurance
7 N-COUNT 电梯 A lift is a device that carries people or goods up and down inside tall buildings. 电梯 [British]

  • They took the lift to the fourth floor.

    他们坐电梯到了五楼。

SYN elevator [mainly US] , hoist, paternoster
in AM, use 美国英语用 elevator
8 N-COUNT 搭便车；搭顺风车 If you give someone a lift somewhere, you take them there in your car as a favour to them. 搭便车；搭顺风车

  • He had a car and often gave me a lift home.

    他有车，经常让我搭他的车回家。

SYN ride, run, drive, transport
9 VERB （尤指在战争中）空运（居民或货物） If a government or organization lifts people or goods in or out of an area, it transports them there by aircraft, especially when there is a war. （尤指在战争中）空运（居民或货物）

  • The army lifted people off rooftops where they had climbed to escape the flooding. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    军队空运转移了为躲避洪水而爬到房顶的群众。

  • The helicopters are designed to quickly lift soldiers and equipment to the battlefield. [VERB noun prep./adv.]

    这些直升机是为将士兵和装备快速空运到战场上而设计的。

10 VERB 提高；增加 To lift something means to increase its amount or to increase the level or the rate at which it happens. 提高；增加

  • The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%. [V n + to/from/by]

    银行将基本房屋贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。

  • A barrage would halt the flow upstream and lift the water level. [VERB noun]

    一道拦河坝将会在上游拦住水流，抬升水位。

11 VERB （雾、云等）上升，消散 If fog, cloud, or mist lifts, it reduces, for example by moving upwards or by becoming less thick. （雾、云等）上升，消散

  • The fog had lifted and revealed a warm, sunny day. [VERB]

    雾已经散了，看来是温暖晴朗的一天。

SYN disappear, clear, vanish, disperse
12 VERB 掘出，挖出，拔起（根菜或球茎） If you lift root vegetables or bulbs, you dig them out of the ground. 掘出，挖出，拔起（根菜或球茎）

  • Lift carrots on a dry day and pack them horizontally in boxes of damp sand. [VERB noun]

    晴天时把胡萝卜挖出来，平放在装有湿沙的盒子里。

13 to lift a finger→see: finger 
Phrasal verbs:
lift off lift up
ThesaurusWord Partnership
Thesauruslift Also look up:
VERB.

boost, hoist, pick up; (ant.) drop, lower, put down 1

cancel, repeal, rescind, terminate 4

boost, enhance, raise 5

Word PartnershipUse lift with:
N.

lift weights 1

lift your arm, lift your hand 2

lift a ban, lift a blockade, lift an embargo, lift restrictions, lift sanctions, lift a siege 4

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