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IELTS BNC: 1122 COCA: 666
sport
spɔːʳt spɔrt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense , plural sports, present participle sporting, past tense , past participle sported
1 N-VAR 体育运动;运动 Sports are games such as football and basketball and other competitive leisure activities which need physical effort and skill. 体育运动;运动

  • I'd say football is my favourite sport.

    我最喜欢的运动要数足球了。

  • She excels at sport.

    她在体育方面很优秀。

  • Mark was mainly interested in sport at school, playing rugby as well as soccer.

    在学校，马克主要对体育运动很感兴趣，他打橄榄球，也踢足球。

  • Billy turned on a radio to get the sports news.

    比利打开收音机听体育新闻。

SYN game, exercise, recreation, play
2 N-COUNT 开朗大度的人 If you say that someone is a sport or a good sport, you mean that they cope with a difficult situation or teasing in a cheerful way. 开朗大度的人 [old-fashioned, approval]

  • He was accused of having no sense of humor, of not being a good sport.

    他被指责缺乏幽默感，不够大度。

3 VERB 引人注目地穿戴;炫耀 If you say that someone sports something such as a distinctive item of clothing, you mean that they wear it without any shyness. 引人注目地穿戴;炫耀 [written]

  • He sported a collarless jacket with pleated black panels. [VERB noun]

    他穿着一件带有黑色褶子饰条的无领上衣。

  • He was heavily-built and sported a red moustache. [VERB noun]

    他身材魁梧，留着红色的八字胡。

  • People sported swastikas and walls were covered with inflammatory slogans. [VERB noun]

    人们佩戴着纳粹党的曲十字标志，墙上写满了煽动性口号。

SYN wear, display, flaunt, boast
Quotations
I'm fanatical about sport: there seems to me something almost religious about the fact that human beings can organize play, the spirit of play Simon Gray
When a man wants to murder a tiger he calls it sport; when the tiger wants to murder him he calls it ferocity George Bernard Shaw Maxims for Revolutionists
The flannelled fools at the wicket or the muddied oafs at the goals Rudyard Kipling The Islanders
To be No. 1 in sport you have to have a narrow tunnel vision. Dedication. You want to call it selfishness, arrogance, whatever. It's dog eat dog. There are no prisoners taken; there's none expected Ian Botham
It's more than a game. It's an institution Thomas Hughes (of cricket) Tom Brown's Schooldays
cricket - a game which the English, not being a spiritual people, have invented in order to give themselves some conception of eternity Lord Mancroft Bees in Some Bonnets
Golf is a good walk spoiled Mark Twain
Trends of sport
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IELTS BNC: 1122 COCA: 666
sport

noun¹

 1 (BrE) (NAmE sports) physical activity done for pleasure體育活動ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPORT/SPORTS | SPORTS + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤amateur, pro (informal, especially NAmE) , professional業餘體育運動；職業體育運動➤organized有組織的體育運動➤youth青少年體育運動➤high-school, school (especially BrE) 高中／學校體育運動▸➤college, collegiate, intercollegiate (NAmE) 高校／院校／校際間體育運動➤after-school課外體育運動▸➤motor (usually motorsport in BrE, motorsports in NAmE) 賽車運動VERB + SPORT/SPORTS➤do, play進行體育運動◇He does a lot of sport. (BrE) 他參加很多體育運動。◇We played sports together when we were kids. (especially NAmE) 我們小的時候經常一起參加體育運動。➤be involved in, get involved in, participate in參加體育運動◇We encourage the children to get involved in sport / sports.我們鼓勵孩子們參加體育運動。➤promote促進體育運動◇a campaign to promote sport / sports among women鼓勵婦女參加體育運動的宣傳活動SPORTS + NOUN (The following nouns all follow sports in BrE, and NAmE.無論英式英語還是美式英語，下列名詞均接在 sports 後。) event體育賽事▸➤arena, bar, centre, club, facilities, field, ground, hall, pavilion, stadium, venue體育場；運動酒吧；體育中心；體育俱樂部；運動設施；運動場地；體育館；體育場館◇the construction of a new $250-million sports arena一座 2.5 億美元新體育場的建設◇The council has allocated an extra £11 million to a new community sports club. (BrE) 地方議會已經另外下撥了 1,100 萬英鎊新建一個社區體育俱樂部。➤league (especially NAmE) 體育聯賽▸➤day (BrE) 運動會日◇the school sports day學校的運動會日➤programme/program (especially NAmE) 運動計劃◇government funding for sports programmes / programs for girls and women政府對女子體育運動的資助➤figure, hero, person (usually sportsperson) , personality, star體育人物；體育界名人；體育明星▸➤team運動隊▸➤enthusiast, fan體育狂；體育迷▸➤commentator體育評論員▸➤channel, coverage, news, page, section體育頻道；體育報道；體育新聞；體育版；體育專欄◇Sports coverage in the local newspaper is good.這家地方報紙的體育報道相當不錯。➤programme/program, show (especially NAmE) 體育節目▸➤columnist, correspondent, editor, journalist, photographer, reporter, writer體育專欄撰稿人；體育記者；體育編輯；體育攝影記者▸➤injury運動損傷➤medicine, nutrition運動醫學／營養學➤nutritionist, psychologist運動營養學專家／心理學家▸➤bag運動休閒包▸➤equipment運動器械▸➤goods (BrE) (sporting goods in NAmE) 體育運動品▸➤bra, clothing運動胸罩；運動服➤drink運動型飲料➤book, movie體育書籍／電影◇It is one of the best sports books I have read.那是我看過的最好的體育書籍之一。➤shop, store體育用品商店➤betting體育博彩◇sports betting on the Internet因特網體育博彩➤marketing體育營銷PREPOSITION➤in sport在體育運動中◇the use of drugs in sport (BrE) 體育運動中的藥物濫用◇the use of drugs in sports (NAmE) 體育運動中的藥物濫用PHRASES➤love for sport, love for sports, love of sport, love of sports, passion for sport, passion for sports (NAmE) 對體育運動的喜愛；對運動的熱情◇She has a real passion for sport / sports.她特別喜歡體育運動。➤the world of sport, the world of sports (NAmE) 體育界
sport

noun²

 2particular type of sporting activity某項體育運動ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPORT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤mainstream, major, popular主流體育運動；重要體育運動；受大眾歡迎的體育運動◇popular sports such as football諸如足球等群眾喜聞樂見的體育運動➤minor, minority (BrE) 小規模的／少數人的體育運動▸➤competitive, recreational (especially NAmE) 競技／休閒體育運動➤Olympic奧林匹克體育項目▸➤contact, non-contact有身體接觸的／無身體接觸的體育項目◇In theory, basketball is a non-contact sport.理論上講，籃球是一種無身體接觸的體育項目。➤active劇烈的運動▸➤dangerous, risky危險的運動▸➤spectator觀賞性體育運動▸➤indoor, outdoor室內／室外運動▸➤winter (usually winter sports) 冬季運動▸➤individual, team個人／團隊運動項目▸➤adventure, extreme (usually adventure sports, extreme sports) 冒險／極限運動◇the inherent dangers of adventure sports such as mountaineering登山之類冒險運動的固有危險➤field (BrE) 野外運動▸➤country (BrE) 鄉間戶外體育運動▸➤water (usually water sports) 水上運動▸➤combat搏擊運動◇Combat sports such as karate and judo carry with them the risk of injury.像空手道和柔道之類的搏擊運動有受傷的危險。➤racket用球拍的運動▸➤equestrian馬術運動▸➤blood, cruel (especially BrE) 獵殺鳥獸的運動VERB + SPORT➤take up開始運動◇I need to take up a sport to get fit.我需要開始一項運動以保持身體健康。➤dominate主導體育運動◇In the 1960s, the Soviet Union dominated the sport of gymnastics.20 世紀 60 年代，蘇聯在體操運動中獨領風騷。➤promote促進體育運動◇a campaign to promote the sport among young people促進青年中此項體育運動的宣傳活動PREPOSITION➤sport of⋯運動◇the sport of boxing拳擊運動PHRASES➤love for a sport, love of a sport, passion for a sport對體育項目的喜愛；對運動的熱情◇She has a real passion for the sport.她對運動十分着迷。
IELTS BNC: 1122 COCA: 666
sport noun
⇨ sport (do sport/play sports) ⇨ game 2 (team/winter sports)sport

noun

sport ♦︎ exercise ♦︎ PE ♦︎ workout ♦︎ aerobicsThese are all words for activity that you do in order to stay healthy or become stronger. 这些词均表示体育运动、锻炼。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to do sport / exercises / PE / a workout / aerobics■ sport [uncountable] (BrE) (NAmE sports [plural]) activity that you do for pleasure or to keep fit and that needs physical effort and skill, usually done in a special area and according to fixed rules 体育运动◆I'm not interested in sport.我对体育运动不感兴趣。◆ (BrE) Do you do a lot of sport?你常参加体育运动吗？◆ (NAmE) We played sports together when we were kids.小时候我们一起参加体育运动。ⓘ The plural form sports is used in both British and American English when it comes before another noun. * sport用于另一个名词前时要用复数形式，在英式和美式英语中都是如此◆sports shoes运动鞋◆a sports club体育运动俱乐部   see also sport ⇨ game 2 ■ exercise [uncountable, countable] physical or mental activity that you do to stay healthy or become stronger; a set of movements or activities that you do to stay healthy or develop a skill （身体或脑力的）活动，锻炼；一套锻炼动作；练习◆Swimming is good exercise.游泳是有益的运动。◆I don't get much exercise sitting in the office all day.我整天坐在办公室里，很少运动。◆ (BrE) Remember to take regular exercise.记住要经常锻炼身体。◆The mind needs exercise as well as the body.大脑跟身体一样也需要锻炼。◆vigorous / gentle exercise剧烈的／温和的运动◆breathing / relaxation / stretching exercises呼吸／放松／伸展运动◆Repeat the exercise ten times on each leg.每条腿重复做十次这种动作。   see also exercise ⇨ train verb 2 , training ⇨ training ■ PE (BrE) (NAmE P. E.) ˌpiː ˈiː [uncountable] the abbreviation for 'physical education' (sport and exercise that is taught in schools) 体育（课）◆a PE lesson / class / teacher体育课；体育教师■ workout ˈwɜːkaʊt; NAmE ˈwɜːrkaʊt [countable] a period of physical exercise that you do to keep fit 锻炼◆She does a 20-minute workout every morning.她每天早晨锻炼20分钟。   see also work out ⇨ train verb 2 ■ aerobics eəˈrəʊbɪks; NAmE eˈroʊbɪks [uncountable] physical exercises intended to strengthen the heart and lungs, often done in classes, with music 有氧运动◆I go to aerobics (= to an aerobics class) every Monday.我每周一去上有氧运动课。▸ aerobic

adjective

◆aerobic exercise有氧运动
IELTS BNC: 1122 COCA: 666

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