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TOEFL BNC: 7143 COCA: 6081
perch
pɜːʳtʃ pɜrtʃ
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense perches, present participle perching, past tense , past participle perched
The form perch is used for both the singular and plural in meaning 8. 义项8的单复数同形。
1 VERB 坐在…边缘；坐在…顶端 If you perch on something, you sit down lightly on the very edge or tip of it. 坐在…边缘；坐在…顶端

  • He lit a cigarette and perched on the corner of the desk. [VERB prep./adv.]

    他点了一根烟，坐在桌角上。

  • He perched himself on the side of the bed. [VERB pronoun-reflexive prep./adv.]

    他坐在床沿上。

SYN sit, rest, balance, settle
perched

  • She was perched on the edge of the sofa.

    她坐在沙发沿上。

2 VERB 在…顶部；在…边缘 To perch somewhere means to be on the top or edge of something. 在…顶部；在…边缘

  • ...the vast slums that perch precariously on top of the hills around which the city was built. [VERB prep./adv.]

    坐落在城市周围的山峰上、摇摇欲坠的贫民窟

perched

  • St. John's is a small college perched high up in the hills.

    圣约翰学院是一所位于山顶的小学院。

  • Frank's tinted glasses are perched precariously on his head.

    弗兰克的有色眼镜摇摇晃晃地架在头顶上。

3 VERB 把…置于；使立稳于…的边缘（或顶部） If you perch something on something else, you put or balance it on the top or edge of that thing. 把…置于；使立稳于…的边缘（或顶部）

  • The builders have perched a light concrete dome on eight slender columns. [VERB noun + on]

    建筑工人在8根细柱上架起轻巧的混凝土穹顶。

4 VERB （鸟）栖息，停留 When a bird perches on something such as a branch or a wall, it lands on it and stands there. （鸟）栖息，停留

  • A blackbird flew down and perched on the parapet outside his window. [VERB prep.]

    一只乌鸫飞下来，停在他窗外的矮墙上。

SYN land, alight, roost
5 N-COUNT （鸟的）栖木，栖枝 A perch is a short rod for a bird to stand on. （鸟的）栖木，栖枝
6 N-COUNT [usually poss NOUN] 高位，高处 You can refer to a high place where someone is sitting as their perch . 高位，高处
7 PHRASE [VERB inflects] 赶下神坛 If someone is knocked off their perch, they are no longer admired or no longer thought of as important or clever. 赶下神坛

  • There is a trend for knocking public-school headmasters and headmistresses off their perches.

    现在有一种推翻公立学校校长权威性的趋势。

8 N-COUNT 鲈鱼；河鲈 A perch is an edible fish. There are several kinds of perch. 鲈鱼；河鲈
Trends of perch
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