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BNC: 14940 COCA: 11922
rationalize
ræʃənəlaɪz ˈræʃənəˌlaɪz
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense rationalizes, present participle rationalizing, past tense , past participle rationalized
in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 rationalise
1 VERB 使合理化;进行理性解释 If you try to rationalize attitudes or actions that are difficult to accept, you think of reasons to justify or explain them. 使合理化;进行理性解释
  • He further rationalized his activity by convincing himself that he was actually promoting peace. [VERB noun]

    他坚信自己实际上是在促进和平,以此进一步将自己的行为合理化。

  • I poured my thoughts out on paper in an attempt to rationalize my feelings. [VERB noun]

    我把自己的想法一股脑地写在纸上,以试图给自己的感受找个说辞。

SYN reason out, resolve, think through, elucidate
rationalization
  • ...this rationalization of his bedside grief.

    对他病床上的忧郁情绪的这种理性解释

2 VERB [usually passive] 精简;(通常指通过削减员工和设备)使更有效率 When a company, system, or industry is rationalized, it is made more efficient, usually by getting rid of staff and equipment that are not essential. 精简;(通常指通过削减员工和设备)使更有效率 [mainly British, business]
  • The network of 366 local offices is being rationalised to leave the company with 150 to 200 larger branch offices. [be VERB-ed]

    该公司曾经拥有的366个地方办事处正被精简为150200个规模较大的分支机构。

rationalization
  • ...the rationalization of the textile industry.

    纺织行业的精简

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