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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3405 COCA: 4027
shortage
ʃɔːʳtɪdʒ ʃɔrtɪdʒ
Word forms: plural shortages
N-VAR [n NOUN] 不足;缺少;短缺 If there is a shortage of something, there is not enough of it. 不足;缺少;短缺
  • A shortage of funds is preventing the UN from monitoring relief.

    资金短缺使联合国无法督导救援工作。

  • Vietnam is suffering from food shortage.

    越南正遭受食物短缺之苦。

  • There's no shortage of ideas when it comes to improving the education of children.

    谈到改善孩子教育问题,大家都想法多多。

Trends of shortage
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3405 COCA: 4027
shortage

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHORTAGE | SHORTAGE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEacute, chronic, critical, desperate, dire, serious, severe極度匱乏;嚴重不足the current acute shortage of teachers目前師資力量的嚴重不足growing, increasing日益/日漸匱乏future, impending, looming未來的短缺;即將出現的短缺a looming housing shortage in the city即將出現的城市住房短缺general普遍缺乏national, nationwide, world全國範圍的短缺;世界性的短缺the world shortage of coffee世界性的咖啡短缺current目前的匱乏wartime戰時短缺supply供給不足cash, electricity, energy, food, fuel, gas, gasoline, housing, oil, petrol, power, water現金/供電/能源/食品/燃油/煤氣/汽油/住房/油料/石油/電力/供水短缺labour/labor, manpower, nursing, personnel, skill, skills, staff, staffing, teacher勞動力短缺;護士短缺;人員短缺;技術人才匱乏;教師短缺VERB + SHORTAGEcause, create, lead to, result in造成短缺;導致匱乏be affected by, be hampered by, experience, face, have, suffer, suffer from受到短缺影響;遭遇短缺;面臨匱乏Industry is facing a serious skills shortage.產業界正面臨嚴重的技術人才匱乏局面。alleviate, ease緩解/減輕不足The recent heavy rains have helped to ease the water shortage.最近幾場大雨有助於緩解缺水的情況。address, deal with, fill, meet, overcome, solve, tackle解決缺口問題;應付短缺;補充不足;克服匱乏exacerbate加劇匱乏The energy shortages were exacerbated by the severe winter.嚴冬使能源匱乏的狀況雪上加霜。SHORTAGE + VERBoccur短缺出現cause sth, lead to sth短缺造成⋯/導致⋯A shortage of resources has led to a cutback.資源匱乏已導致減產。PREPOSITIONbecause of a/the shortage, due to a/the shortage因為/由於短缺Lives are being put at risk because of staff shortages.由於人手不足,許多人都有生命危險。shortage in⋯方面的匱乏Their economy continued to suffer shortages in raw materials.他們的經濟仍存在原材料匱乏的問題。shortage of⋯的匱乏a shortage of organ donors器官捐贈者的匱乏
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3405 COCA: 4027
shortage noun
lack
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3405 COCA: 4027
shortage
Absence and lack: absence, lack, loss...

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