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IELTS BNC: 6122 COCA: 2810
bake
beɪk beɪk
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense bakes, present participle baking, past tense , past participle baked
1 VERB 烤，烘（面包、糕饼等） If you bake, you spend some time preparing and mixing together ingredients to make bread, cakes, pies, or other food which is cooked in the oven. 烤，烘（面包、糕饼等）

  • How did you learn to bake cakes?.

    你怎么学会烘蛋糕的？

  • I love to bake. [VERB]

    我喜欢烘烤糕点。

baking

  • On a Thursday she used to do all the baking.

    过去每逢周四，她会把烤东西的活儿都做了。

2 V-ERG 烤；烘；焙 When a cake or bread bakes or when you bake it, it cooks in the oven without any extra liquid or fat. →see usage note at: cook 烤；烘；焙

  • Bake the cake for 35 to 50 minutes.

    将蛋糕烘35到50分钟。

  • The batter rises as it bakes.

    烘烤的时候，面糊会膨胀起来。

  • ...freshly baked bread.

    刚出炉的面包

3 VERB 受晒；受炙烤 If places or people become extremely hot because the sun is shining very strongly, you can say that they bake . 受晒；受炙烤

  • If you closed the windows you baked. [VERB]

    如果把窗户关上，你会热死的。

  • Britain bakes in a Mediterranean heatwave. [VERB]

    地中海的热浪炙烤着英国。

SYN get too hot, roast, warm up, overheat
4 N-COUNT [usually n NOUN] （蔬菜或鱼与其他配料切碎拌和后经烘烤的）烤菜 A vegetable or fish bake is a dish that is made by chopping up and mixing together a number of ingredients and cooking them in the oven so that they form a fairly dry solid mass. （蔬菜或鱼与其他配料切碎拌和后经烘烤的）烤菜 [British]

  • ...an aubergine bake.

    烤茄子

5 See also: baking 
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IELTS BNC: 6122 COCA: 2810
bake

verb

PHRASES➤freshly baked, newly baked新鮮／剛剛烘烤出爐的◇The house was filled with the scent of freshly baked bread.房子裏飄着新鮮出爐的烤麪包的香味。
IELTS BNC: 6122 COCA: 2810
bake

verb

  ➡ See also the entry for cook 另见cook条bake ♦︎ fry ♦︎ roast ♦︎ grill ♦︎ broil ♦︎ toast ♦︎ barbecueThese are all words for ways of cooking food. 这些词均表示烹调食物的方式。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to fry / roast / grill / broil / barbecue chicken◆to fry / grill / barbecue a steak◆to fry / grill / barbecue sausages◆to bake / fry / grill / broil fish◆to fry / grill bacon◆to bake / fry / roast potatoes◆to bake / fry / toast bread◆to roast / toast nuts■ bake [transitive, intransitive] to cook food, especially bread, cakes and potatoes, in an oven without extra fat or liquid; to be cooked in this way （在烤炉里）烘烤；焙◆baked potatoes烤土豆◆I'm baking a birthday cake for Alex.我在给亚历克斯烤生日蛋糕。◆I'm baking Alex a cake.我在给亚历克斯烤蛋糕。ⓘ Bake is not used about cooking meat; use roast instead. 烹烤肉类不用bake，用roast。   see also baking ⇨ cooking ■ fry [transitive, intransitive] to cook sth in hot fat or oil; to be cooked in this way 油炸；油煎；油炒◆fried fish / eggs炸鱼；煎鸡蛋◆I woke up to the smell of bacon frying.我醒来就闻到了煎熏咸肉的气味。■ roast [transitive, intransitive] to cook meat without liquid in an oven or over a fire; to cook vegetables in oil or fat in an oven; to cook nuts or beans in order to dry them and turn them brown; to be cooked in any of these ways 烘，烤，焙（肉）；烤，焙（蔬菜）；烘烤，焙，炒（坚果或豆子）◆You should boil the potatoes for a little before you roast them.土豆在烤之前，应该稍微煮一下。◆The smell of roasting meat came from the kitchen.厨房里飘来烤肉的香味。ⓘ The past participle of roast is usually roasted, except when it is used before a noun, when roast is usually used. * roast的过去分词通常是roasted，但在名词前通常用roast◆roast beef / chicken / potatoes / parsnips烤牛肉；烤鸡；烤土豆；烤萝卜◆roasted beef/chicken/potatoes/parsnips However, roasted is used to describe nuts and beans. 不过，描述坚果和豆子则用roasted◆roasted chestnuts / coffee beans / peanuts炒栗子；烘过的咖啡豆；炒花生 ■ grill [transitive] to cook food under or over a very strong heat （在高热下方或上方）烧烤，炙烤◆Grill the sausages for ten minutes, turning occasionally.把香肠烤十分钟，时而翻转一下。◆At night we used to grill steaks over charcoal in the open air.我们以前晚上常常露天在炭火上烤牛排。ⓘ Food can be grilled in an oven under the grill (BrE) or broiler (NAmE) , or outdoors over a fire; however, it is even more frequent to talk about barbecuing food that is cooked outdoors. * grill可以指把食物放在烤箱里的烤架（英式英语用grill，美式英语用broiler）下方烤，也可以指户外火上烧烤。不过，表示在户外烧烤食物更常用barbecue。■ broil [transitive] (NAmE) to cook meat or fish under direct heat 烤，焙（肉或鱼）◆We ate broiled chicken with vegetables.我们吃了烤鸡配蔬菜。ⓘ In British English use grill for this. 在英式英语中用grill表示此义。■ toast [transitive, intransitive] to make sth, especially bread, turn brown by heating it in a toaster or close to heat; to turn brown in this way 烤（尤指面包）；把⋯烤得焦黄◆a toasted sandwich烤过的三明治◆Place under a hot grill until the nuts have toasted.把这些坚果放在高温烤架下面烤熟。■ barbecue ˈbɑːbɪkjuː; NAmE ˈbɑːrbɪkjuː[transitive] to cook food on a barbecue (= a metal frame on or over an open fire outdoors) （在烤架上）烤；户外烧烤◆barbecued chicken烤鸡
IELTS BNC: 6122 COCA: 2810
bake
Bread baking and ingredients: bake, bakery, crust...
Prepare food for cooking or eating: bake, beat, blanch...
Cook food or be cooked: bake, barbecue, baste...
To change consistency - general words: atomise, atomize, bake...
General words for warm and hot: warm, hot, burning...
Prepared dishes: bake, barbecue, bobotie...

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