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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2629 COCA: 2609
barrier
bæriəʳ ˈbæriər ˈbɛriər
Word forms: plural barriers
1 N-COUNT 障碍；壁垒；阻碍 A barrier is something such as a rule, law, or policy that makes it difficult or impossible for something to happen or be achieved. 障碍；壁垒；阻碍 [Also + against/between]

  • Duties and taxes are the most obvious barrier to free trade. [+ to]

    关税和税收是自由贸易的最大壁垒。

SYN obstacle, bar, block, handicap
2 N-COUNT 隔阂；阻碍 A barrier is a problem that prevents two people or groups from agreeing, communicating, or working with each other. 隔阂；阻碍 [Also + between]

  • There is no reason why love shouldn't cross the age barrier.

    爱没有理由不能跨越年龄的阻碍。

  • She had been waiting for Simon to break down the barrier between them.

    她一直在等待西蒙打破他们之间的隔阂。

  • When you get involved in sports and athletes, a lot of the racial barriers are broken down.

    当你参与到体育运动中的时候，很多种族隔阂就消失了。

SYN hindrance, check, difficulty, restriction
3 N-COUNT 关卡；栅栏 A barrier is something such as a fence or wall that is put in place to prevent people from moving easily from one area to another. 关卡；栅栏

  • The demonstrators broke through heavy police barriers.

    示威者们冲破了警察的重重设防。

  • As each woman reached the barrier one of the men glanced at her papers.

    每一位女士来到关卡前，其中一个男士便会扫一眼她的证件。

SYN barricade, wall, bar, block
4 N-COUNT 障碍物；挡板；屏障 A barrier is an object or layer that physically prevents something from moving from one place to another. 障碍物；挡板；屏障

  • ...a severe storm, which destroyed a natural barrier between the house and the lake. [+ between]

    猛烈的暴风雨摧毁了房子和湖之间的一道天然屏障

  • The packaging must provide an effective barrier to prevent contamination of the product.

    包装必须提供有效的保护，以免产品受污染。

SYN wall, stop, fortification
5 N-SING 大关；界限 You can refer to a particular number or amount as a barrier when you think it is significant, because it is difficult or unusual to go above it. 大关；界限

  • They are fearful that unemployment will soon break the barrier of three million. [+ of]

    他们担心失业人数很快将突破300万大关。

  • The Popular Front failed, as expected, to pass the 5 per cent barrier.

    不出所料，人民阵线没能突破5%大关。

6 See also: crash barrier  sound barrier 
Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse barrier with:
ADJ.

psychological barrier, racial barrier 2

N.

language barrier 2

police barrier 3

barrier islands/reef 4

PREP.

barrier between 2 3 4

VERB.

break down a barrier, cross a barrier 2 3 4

Trends of barrier
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2629 COCA: 2609
barrier

noun¹

 1fence/gate柵欄；門ADJECTIVE | VERB + BARRIER | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤physical有形的障礙▸➤crash, crush, flood, police, protective, safety, security, ticket (BrE) （公路）防撞護欄；防擠欄杆；防洪屏障；警察檢查線；保護隔欄；安全護欄；檢票閘➤concrete混凝土屏障▸➤sound (figurative) 音障◇the first plane to break the sound barrier首架突破音障的飛機VERB + BARRIER➤build, erect, install修建柵欄；安設柵欄➤jump跳過隔欄▸➤break through衝破隔欄◇The crowd managed to break through the barriers.人群設法衝破護欄。PREPOSITION➤at a/the barrier在柵欄處◇Please show your ticket at the barrier. (BrE) 請在檢票口出示您的票。➤behind a/the barrier在隔欄後◇The police waited behind the barriers.警察在隔欄後等待。➤through a/the barrier通過護欄◇There was a slow trickle of people through the barriers.時而有人穿越護欄。
barrier

noun²

 2thing that causes problems引起麻煩之事ADJECTIVE | VERB + BARRIER | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤effective, formidable, major有效的／難以克服的／主要的壁壘▸➤class, colour/color, cultural, institutional, language, racial, trade階級隔閡；膚色隔閡；文化壁壘；制度造成的隔閡；語言障礙；種族隔閡；貿易壁壘➤invisible無形的障礙➤artificial人為的障礙➤impenetrable, insurmountable不可逾越的壁壘VERB + BARRIER➤build, create, erect, put up, set up設置障礙；形成阻力；構成障礙◇The old laws created barriers to free trade.舊法律成為自由貿易的障礙。➤break, break down, eliminate, lift, lower, reduce, remove打破壁壘；減少阻力；消除障礙➤identify發現障礙▸➤cross跨越障礙◇They believe that music can cross any barriers.他們相信音樂可以跨越任何障礙。➤be faced with, encounter, face遭遇障礙；面對阻力▸➤overcome, transcend克服／超越障礙PREPOSITION➤barrier against針對⋯的阻礙◇The country has set up barriers against imports.這個國家設立了進口壁壘。➤barrier between⋯之間的壁壘◇a class barrier between the two families兩個家庭之間的階層隔閡➤barrier to⋯的障礙◇a formidable barrier to communication嚴重的溝通障礙
barrier

noun³

 3physical object that prevents sb/sth passing防止穿越的阻隔物ADJECTIVE | VERB + BARRIER | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤impassable, impenetrable無法穿越的障礙▸➤natural自然屏障VERB + BARRIER➤form形成屏障PREPOSITION➤barrier between⋯之間的屏障◇The mountains form a natural barrier between the two countries.這條山脈是分隔兩國的天然屏障。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2629 COCA: 2609
barrier noun
⇨ barrier (Show your ticket at the barrier.) ⇨ obstacle (a psychological barrier to success) barrier

noun

barrier ♦︎ barricade ♦︎ obstacle ♦︎ roadblock ♦︎ obstruction ♦︎ hurdleThese are all words for an object that blocks a road, path, entrance, etc. and stops people from getting past. 这些词均表示障碍物。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆behind a barrier / barricade◆over a barricade / hurdle◆at / through a barrier / roadblock◆a physical barrier / obstacle / obstruction◆a police barrier / barricade / roadblock◆to erect / set up a barrier / barricade / roadblock◆sth forms a barrier / a barricade / an obstacle◆to clear a barricade / an obstacle / an obstruction / a hurdle◆to hit a barrier / an obstacle / an obstruction / a hurdle◆to remove a barricade / a roadblock / an obstruction■ barrier [countable] an object like a fence across a path or entrance that stops people from getting past 屏障；障碍物◆The crowd had to stand behind barriers.人群只好站在障碍物后面。◆Show your ticket at the barrier.请在验票处出示票据。◆Crash barriers were erected along the roads to be used for the race.沿路建起了防撞护栏，以备赛车之用。  see also bar ⇨ block verb 3 ■ barricade ˌbærɪˈkeɪd [countable] a line of objects placed across a road, path, etc. to stop people from getting past, especially as part of a protest （尤指抗议时筑起的）路障，街垒◆The police stormed the barricades the demonstrators had put up.警方冲破了示威者筑起的街垒。◆The protesters formed a human barricade.抗议者筑成了一道人墙。   see also barricade ⇨ block verb 3 ■ obstacle ˈɒbstəkl; NAmE ˈɑːbstəkl [countable] an object that is in your way and makes it difficult for you to get past; a fence for a horse to jump over in showjumping 障碍物；（障碍赛马中的）障碍栅栏◆The area was full of streams and bogs and other natural obstacles.此地遍布溪流、泥沼和其他天然障碍。◆This huge open ditch forms the biggest obstacle on the course.这条巨大的明沟成为途中最大的障碍。■ roadblock ˈrəʊdblɒk; NAmE ˈroʊdblɑːk [countable] a barrier put across a road by the police or army so that they can stop and search vehicles （警方或军方设立的）路障◆They were stopped at an army roadblock leaving the city.他们出城时在军方设的路障前被拦住了。■ obstruction əbˈstrʌkʃn [countable] (written) something that blocks a road, an entrance, etc. 路障；障碍；障碍物◆The train driver receives a warning if there's an obstruction on the line ahead.如果前方铁轨上有障碍物，火车司机会接到警示。  see also obstruct ⇨ block verb 3 ■ hurdle [countable] each of a series of upright frames that a person or horse jumps over in a race （供人或马在赛跑中跨越的）栏架，跨栏◆She cleared the first hurdle (= jumped over it without hitting it) in the lead.她率先跨过第一个栏架。  see also hurdle ⇨ jump 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2629 COCA: 2609
barrier
Fences and boundaries: abuttals, balustrade, barbed wire...
Objects used to separate things or mark where things are: separator, marker, divider...
Things that make things difficult: problem, obstacle, complication...
Limits, controls and ranges: red line, limit, constraint...

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