1N-COUNT 通道;过道;走廊 A passage is a long narrow space with walls or fences on both sides, which connects one place or room with another. 通道;过道;走廊
Harry stepped into the passage and closed the door behind him.
哈里走进过道,随手关上了门。
...up some stairs and along a narrow passage towards a door.
上几级楼梯,沿着一条狭窄的走廊来到一个门口
2N-COUNT (书、演讲、乐曲等的)段,节,章 A passage in a book, speech, or piece of music is a section of it that you are considering separately from the rest. (书、演讲、乐曲等的)段,节,章
He reads a passage from Milton. [+ from]
他读了一节弥尔顿的诗。
...the passage in which Blake spoke of the world of imagination.
布莱克谈及幻想世界的那一段
Compare the following passages.
比较下列片段。
3N-COUNT (人体中的)道,通道 A passage is a long narrow hole or tube in your body, which air or liquid can pass along. (人体中的)道,通道
1narrow way through狹窄的通路ADJECTIVE | VERB + PASSAGE | PASSAGE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤long, short長通道;短通道➤narrow, small狹窄的/小小的通道➤➤winding彎曲的通道➤connecting, side連接的通道;側廊▸➤subterranean, underground地下通道➤dark黑暗的走廊➤hidden, secret秘密通道VERB + PASSAGE➤clear開闢通道◇to clear a passage for ships through the ice在冰面上闢出一條通道供船隻通過➤force硬擠出一條通道◇He forced a passage for the singer through the crowd.他從人群中擠出一條通道讓歌手通過。PASSAGE + VERB➤lead通道通往◇There was a bedroom with a small passage leading off to a bathroom.有一間卧室自帶有一個小走廊通往浴室。PREPOSITION➤along a/the passage, down a/the passage, through a/the passage沿着通道;穿過通道◇We ran through the dark passage.我們跑過黑暗的通道。➤in a/the passage, into a/the passage在通道中;進入通道◇Someone was waiting outside in the passage.有人在外面的走廊等着。➤passage between⋯之間的通道◇the passage between the two houses兩所房子之間的通道➤passage from從⋯的通道◇There is an underground passage from the church to the house.從教堂到住宅有一條地下通道。➤passage through穿過⋯的通道◇a narrow passage through the bushes穿過灌木叢的狹窄通道➤passage to到⋯的通道PHRASES➤the end of a passage通道的盡頭◇There was a door at the end of the passage.走廊盡頭有一扇門。➤a maze of passages迷宮般的通道◇the maze of secret passages which wound their way under the building在建築物下面像迷宮一樣迂迴曲折的秘密通道passage
noun²
2tube in the body人體的管道ADJECTIVE | VERB + PASSAGEADJECTIVE➤nasal鼻腔通道➤air氣道➤back (= rectum)直腸VERB + PASSAGE➤block, obstruct阻塞體內通道➤clear清理體內通道passage
noun³
3extract from a book/speech書或講話的節選ADJECTIVE | VERB + PASSAGE | PASSAGE + VERB | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤lengthy, long冗長的/很長的一段➤brief, short短短的一段➤opening開始的段落➤famous, well-known著名的段落➤key關鍵段落➤relevant有關段落◇I'll dig out the relevant passages in St Augustine.我會挖掘出聖奧古斯丁的有關段落。➤descriptive, expository, purple描述性的/說明性的/詞藻華麗的段落➤biblical, Gospel, scriptural《聖經》/福音/經文段落VERB + PASSAGE➤cite, quote, read, recite引用一段;閱讀一段;背誦一段◇I have quoted this passage at length.我詳細地引用了這一段落。➤reread重讀段落➤write寫段落➤interpret解釋段落➤translate翻譯段落PASSAGE + VERB➤describe sth, illustrate sth, indicate sth, suggest sth段落描述⋯/說明⋯/表明⋯/建議⋯◇His writings are filled with poignant passages describing winter winds.他的作品中充滿了描述冬日寒風的感傷段落。➤contain sth段落含有⋯PREPOSITION➤in a/the passage在段落中◇There's a lot of slang in this passage.這個段落中有很多俚語。➤passage from從⋯中選的段落◇a passage from the Bible選自《聖經》的一段文字passage
noun⁴
4extract from a piece of music一段音樂ADJECTIVE | VERB + PASSAGE | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤lengthy, long一段冗長的音樂;長樂段➤brief, short短樂段➤opening開始的樂段➤final最後的樂段➤fast, slow快節奏的/慢節奏的樂段➤loud強聲樂段➤quiet, soft一段安靜的/輕柔的音樂➤solo一段獨奏音樂➤musical樂段➤instrumental, lyrical器樂/抒情樂段VERB + PASSAGE➤play演奏樂段PREPOSITION➤in a/the passage在一段樂曲中▸➤passage from出自⋯的一段音樂passage
noun⁵
5movement/progress行進;進展ADJECTIVE | VERB + PASSAGE | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤rapid, speedy迅速的通過➤slow慢慢的通過➤safe安全的通過➤smooth順利的通過➤free自由通行◇The Security Council has demanded free passage for families fleeing from the fighting.安理會要求讓逃離戰火的家庭自由通行。VERB + PASSAGE➤deny sb, refuse (sb)拒絕(讓某人)通行◇The ship had been denied passage.這艘船被拒絕通過。➤block, prevent阻止/防止通過➤allow, permit允許通過➤facilitate方便通過➤ensure確保通過◇Escort ships were needed to ensure safe passage on the seas.需要護航艦艇來確保海上通道安全。➤mark標誌流逝◇rituals which mark the passage of the seasons標誌季節更替的儀式PREPOSITION➤passage across穿過⋯◇the slow passage of a snail across the veranda蝸牛緩慢爬過陽台➤passage down沿着⋯往下◇Steps cut in the hillside give walkers an easy passage down the mountain.山坡上鑿出的台階使步行者下山變得容易。➤passage from... to...從⋯到⋯的過渡◇We are not aware of our passage from consciousness to sleep.我們還不清楚從清醒到進入睡眠的過程。➤passage into進入⋯◇Portugal's passage into the next round of the tournament葡萄牙進入錦標賽下一輪的道路➤passage out of從⋯出去◇a safe passage out of the war zone從戰爭地帶的安全離開➤passage over過⋯◇State-of-the-art suspension guarantees a smooth passage over the bumpiest road.最先進的減震懸架保證汽車在最崎嶇不平的道路上也可以平穩通行。➤passage through從⋯的通過◇They denied him passage through the territory.他們拒絕讓他從這一地區通過。PHRASES➤the passage of time時間的推移◇The problems only got worse with the passage of time.隨着時間的推移,問題只是變得更糟了。➤a rite of passage(標誌人生重要階段的)通過儀式,重大事件◇Marriage is seen as a rite of passage.婚姻被視作人生重要階段的開始。passage
noun⁶
6voyage by ship航程ADJECTIVE | VERB + PASSAGE | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤long, short長長的/短短的航程➤rough有暴風雨的航程➤homeward, outward歸家的/外出的航程◇If the men resigned, they had to pay their outward passages.如果這些男人辭職,他們必須支付他們外出航程的費用。➤ocean, sea (especially BrE) 海上航程VERB + PASSAGE➤have坐船旅行➤book, secure訂船票◇She had secured passage on a ship heading for England.她已弄到了前往英格蘭的船票。➤work (BrE) 在船上打工充作船費◇He worked his passage (= worked on the ship to pay for his ticket) to Australia.他在船上打工以支付到澳大利亞的船費。PREPOSITION➤during a/the passage在航程中◇During the passage, she taught herself basic Arabic.她在航程中自學了基本的阿拉伯語。➤on sb's/the passage在航程中◇We met him on our outward passage.我們在前往外地的航行途中碰到了他。➤passage across穿過⋯的航程◇a rough passage across the Atlantic穿越大西洋的大風大浪的航程➤passage to到⋯的航程◇We had a stormy passage to India.到印度的航程中,我們經歷了暴風雨。passage
noun⁷
7of a bill法案ADJECTIVE | VERB + PASSAGE | PREPOSITIONADJECTIVE➤smooth順利的通過➤stormy艱難的通過◇The bill is expected to face a stormy passage in both houses.該法案有望在參眾兩院衝破重重阻力後獲得通過。➤speedy快速的通過➤final最終通過◇Starr voted for the final passage of the bill.斯塔爾為該法案的最終通過投了贊成票。VERB + PASSAGE➤begin, complete開始/完成通過◇The bill will complete its passage in November.該法案將在 11 月份走完通過程序。➤block阻止通過◇They have launched a campaign to block passage of the bill.他們已經發起了一波運動來阻止該法案的通過。➤ensure, facilitate, secure (all especially NAmE) 確保通過;促使通過◇He deserves credit for ensuring the passage of the Civil Rights Act.是他確保了《民權法案》得以通過,應該給他記上一功。➤gain, win (both NAmE) 獲得/贏得通過◇The bills did not gain passage in the Senate.那些法案沒有在參議院獲得通過。PREPOSITION➤during the passage在通過進程中◇There was much controversy during the passage of the bill.在法案通過的過程中有很多爭論。➤passage through在⋯的通過◇a strategy to ensure the bill's smooth passage through Parliament確保法案在議會順利通過的策略