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BNC: 4171 COCA: 4116
drum
drʌm drʌm
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense drums, present participle drumming, past tense , past participle drummed
1 N-COUNT 鼓 A drum is a musical instrument consisting of a skin stretched tightly over a round frame. You play a drum by beating it with sticks or with your hands. 鼓
2 N-COUNT (装油等的)鼓状容器,圆桶 A drum is a large cylindrical container which is used to store fuel or other substances. (装油等的)鼓状容器,圆桶

  • ...an oil drum.

    油桶

  • ...a drum of chemical waste.

    一桶化学废料

SYN barrel, tank, container, cylinder
3 N-COUNT (机器上的)鼓状物,鼓轮,滚筒 A drum is a hollow cylindrical structure which is part of a machine, for example a washing machine. (机器上的)鼓状物,鼓轮,滚筒
4 N-COUNT （缠绕电线或绳索的）卷筒,转筒 A drum is a circular object on which wire or rope is wound and kept. （缠绕电线或绳索的）卷筒,转筒

  • He had found a drum of electric cable.

    他发现了一卷电缆。

5 V-ERG 有规律地敲击（使发出连续的击打声） If something drums on a surface, or if you drum something on a surface, it hits it regularly, making a continuous beating sound. 有规律地敲击（使发出连续的击打声）

  • He drummed his fingers on the leather top of his desk. [V n + on/against]

    他用手指连续敲击他的皮革桌面。

  • Rain drummed on the roof of the car. [VERB + on]

    雨嘀嘀嗒嗒地敲打着车顶。

SYN pound, beat, tap, rap
6 See also: drumming 
7 PHRASE 竭力鼓吹;摇旗呐喊 If someone beats the drum or bangs the drum for something, they support it strongly. 竭力鼓吹;摇旗呐喊

  • The trade secretary disagreed but promised to 'bang the drum for industry'.

    贸易部长并不同意，但是答应会“为产业界摇旗呐喊”。

Phrasal verbs:
drum into drum out drum up
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BNC: 4171 COCA: 4116
drum

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DRUM | DRUM + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤bass, bongo, electronic, kettle (usually kettledrum) , kick, side, snare, steel大鼓；小手鼓；電子鼓；定音鼓；帶踏板的大鼓；邊鼓；響弦鼓；鋼鼓➤tribal部落鼓➤war戰鼓➤jungle叢林鼓VERB + DRUM➤bang, beat, hit, pound敲鼓；打鼓；擊鼓➤play打鼓DRUM + NOUN➤kit, set (especially NAmE) 成套的鼓➤stick (usually drumstick) 鼓槌➤machine, pad鼓機；鼓墊▸➤beat (usually drumbeat) , pattern, rhythm, roll, sound鼓點➤music鼓樂➤work鼓樂作品➤solo鼓獨奏➤track鼓軌◇He showed us how to program a drum track.他為我們演示了鼓的編配。➤loop (= repeated pattern of sounds made by an electronic drum) 鼓點循環➤circle (= a group of people playing drums together) (especially NAmE) 集體鼓樂▸➤major, majorette (especially BrE) （行進樂隊的）指揮；（行進樂隊的）女領隊PHRASES➤a roll of drums一通鼓聲  ➡ topic at music
BNC: 4171 COCA: 4116
drum verb
⇨ knockdrum noun
⇨ barrel
BNC: 4171 COCA: 4116

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