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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2311 COCA: 2226
resistance
rɪzɪstəns rɪˈzɪstəns
Word forms: plural resistances
1 N-UNCOUNT 抵抗;抵制;反对 Resistance to something such as a change or a new idea is a refusal to accept it. 抵抗;抵制;反对 [Also + to]
  • The US wants big cuts in European agricultural export subsidies, but this is meeting resistance.

    美国想大幅度削减欧洲农业出口补贴,但此举遭到了抵制。

2 N-UNCOUNT 抵抗;抵御 Resistance to an attack consists of fighting back against the people who have attacked you. 抵抗;抵御 [Also + to]
  • The troops are encountering stiff resistance.

    军队遭遇了顽强抵抗。

  • Police in riot gear cleared the noisy demonstrators, who offered no resistance.

    身穿防暴服的警察驱散了喧闹的游行者,没有遇到抵抗。

3 N-UNCOUNT 抵抗力;免疫力 The resistance of your body to germs or diseases is its power to remain unharmed or unaffected by them. 抵抗力;免疫力
  • This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch as most people have a natural resistance to it. [+ to]

    由于多数人对这种病具有天然免疫力,所以发病率低得出奇。

4 N-UNCOUNT (风或空气的)阻力 Wind or air resistance is a force which slows down a moving object or vehicle. (风或空气的)阻力
  • The design of the bicycle has managed to reduce the effects of wind resistance and drag.

    这种自行车的设计成功地减少了风的阻力和摩擦力。

5 N-VAR 电阻;阻抗 In electrical engineering or physics, resistance is the ability of a substance or an electrical circuit to stop the flow of an electrical current through it. 电阻;阻抗
  • ...materials that lose all their electrical resistance.

    电阻为零的材料

6 N-SING (被他国军队占领或被专制政府统治的国家中的)抵抗组织,地下组织 In a country which is occupied by the army of another country, or which has a very harsh and strict government, the resistance is an organized group of people who are involved in illegal activities against the people in power. (被他国军队占领或被专制政府统治的国家中的)抵抗组织,地下组织
  • They managed to escape after being arrested by the resistance.

    他们被抵抗组织抓住后又设法逃脱了。

7 PHRASE 阻力最小的路线;最容易的途径 If you take the line of least resistance in a situation, you do what is easiest, even though you think that it may not be the right thing to do. In American English, you usually talk about the path of least resistance . 阻力最小的路线;最容易的途径
  • They would rather take the line of least resistance than become involved in arguments.

    他们倾向采用阻力最小的方案,不愿卷入纷争。

Word Link
Trends of resistance
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2311 COCA: 2226
resistance

noun¹

1trying to stop sth試圖停止ADJECTIVE | VERB + RESISTANCE | RESISTANCE + VERB | RESISTANCE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEconsiderable, great, massive, stiff, strong, substantial相當大的/很大的/大規模的/頑固的/強硬的/實實在在的抵制determined, fierce, heroic, serious, spirited, stubborn堅決的抵抗;極力抵制;英勇的抵抗;士氣高昂的抵抗;頑強的抵抗effective有效的抵制token象徵性的抵抗active積極抵抗passive消極抵抗collective, organized集體抵制;有組織的反抗widespread廣泛的抵制armed, military武裝反抗;軍事抵抗non-violent, violent非暴力/暴力抵抗political政治抵抗popular, public大眾的抵制;公眾的反抗guerrilla, peasant游擊隊的抵抗;農民的反抗initial最初的抵抗VERB + RESISTANCEmount, offer, put up發動抵抗;表示抵抗;奮勇抵制They mounted stiff resistance to the proposal.他們對此項提議發起了堅決的抵制。encounter, face, find, meet, meet with, run into遭到抵抗;面臨抵抗;遇到抵抗;遭遇抵抗The advancing army met with little resistance.向前推進的軍隊沒遇到什麼抵抗。break, break down, crush, overcome鎮壓抵抗;粉碎反抗;克服阻力RESISTANCE + VERBstiffen抵抗力量加強collapse, crumble抵抗力量瓦解;反抗失敗be futile反抗無效RESISTANCE + NOUNmovement抵抗運動fighter, forces, group, leader, member, worker (especially BrE) 抵抗運動戰士/力量/團體/領袖/成員/人員PREPOSITIONwithout resistance不抵抗The attacks did not take place without resistance.進攻並非沒有遇到抵抗。resistance against對⋯的抵抗armed resistance against the invaders反對入侵者的武裝抵抗resistance to對⋯的抵制There was fierce resistance to the new laws.新法律遭到了強烈抵制。PHRASESthe line of least resistance, the path of least resistance (= the easiest way of doing sth) 最省事的辦法a pocket of resistance (= an area of resistance) 零星抵抗
resistance

noun²

2to a disease/drugs疾病;藥ADJECTIVE | VERB + RESISTANCE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEhigh強抵抗力increased增加的抵抗力low弱抵抗力disease抗病能力antibiotic, drug, pesticide對抗生素的/對藥物的/對農藥的耐藥性bacterial細菌的抗藥性VERB + RESISTANCEhave有抵抗力build up, develop增強抵抗力You need to build up your resistance to colds.你需要增強對感冒的抵抗力。lower降低抵抗力PREPOSITIONresistance to對⋯的抵抗力AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection.艾滋病會降低身體對感染的抵抗力。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2311 COCA: 2226
resistance noun
opposition (resistance to change) strength (resistance to drugs)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2311 COCA: 2226
resistance
Physical strength: strength, force, energy...
The quality of being strong and not easy to break: strength, resistance, intensity...
Refusals and the act of refusing: refusal, silence, denial...
Opposition: pushback, opposition, disagreement...
Invading and taking control by force: invade, occupy, suppress...

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