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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1401 COCA: 1175
investigation noun
investigation (a police investigation) report1 (awaiting the results of a formal investigation)
investigation

noun

investigation ♦︎ survey ♦︎ poll ♦︎ enquiry ♦︎ case ♦︎ probe ♦︎ inquest ♦︎ checkThese are all words for a process to find out about sth, especially to find all the facts or the cause of sth. 这些词均表示调查、查究,尤指详尽的调查。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an investigation / a survey / an enquiry / a probe / an inquest into stha survey / an inquest / a check on sth / sbin a survey / a poll / an enquirya full investigation / survey / enquiry / inquest / checkan independent investigation / survey / poll / enquiry / probe / inquest / checkan official investigation / survey / enquiry / probea public investigation / survey / enquiry / inquesta murder investigation / enquiry / case / probea police investigation / enquiry / probe / checkto carry out an investigation / a survey / a poll / an enquiry / a checkto conduct an investigation / a survey / a poll / an enquiry / an inquest / a checkto order an investigation / an enquiry / a probe / an inquestto launch an investigation / a survey / an enquiry / a probean investigation / a survey / a poll / an enquiry / an inquest / a check reveals / shows sthan investigation / a survey / a poll / an enquiry / an inquest finds sththe results / findings of an investigation / a survey / a poll / an enquiry / an inquest investigation [countable, uncountable] an official examination of the facts about a crime, accident or other situation (正式的)调查,侦查The police have completed their investigations into the accident.警方已完成对这起事故的调查。These are the same methods used in criminal investigations.这些方法跟在刑事调查中所使用的相同。She is currently under investigation for possessing illegal drugs.她因持有违禁药物目前正在接受调查。 survey [countable] a process to find out the opinions or behaviour of a particular group of people, which is usually done by asking them questions 民意调查;民意测验According to the survey, many young adults have experimented with drugs.调查显示很多年轻人尝试过毒品。The charity did a survey of people's attitudes to the disabled.慈善机构就民众对残疾人的态度作了一次调查。 see also survey survey verb poll pəʊl; NAmE poʊl [countable] a process of questioning people who are representative of a larger group to get information about general opinions 民意测验;民意调查Nelson has a clear lead in the opinion polls.纳尔逊在民意测验中明显领先。A nationwide poll revealed differences in food preferences between the North and South.一项全国范围的民意调查显示北方人和南方人对食物各有所好。 see also exit poll , straw poll election , poll survey verb enquiry ( inquiry, especially in NAmE) [countable] an official process to find out the cause of sth or to find out information about sth (正式的)调查,查究,查问There will be a public enquiry into the impact of the proposed new road.对拟建新路的影响将进行公开调查。 (formal) The director has been suspended on full pay pending an internal enquiry.该董事已被停职,仍领全薪,等候内部调查。 case [countable] a matter that is being officially investigated, especially by the police (尤指警方)侦查的案情,调查的案件A detective is on the case at the moment.一名侦探正在调查此案。Four police officers are investigating the case.四名警察在调查此案。They never solved the Jones murder case.琼斯谋杀案一直未能侦破。 probe [countable] (journalism 新闻) a thorough and careful investigation into sth, especially sth that might be illegal (尤指对涉嫌违法之事的)探究,详尽调查There is to be a police probe into the financial affairs of the company.警方将对这家公司的财务进行详细调查。Arson probe after three die in blaze (= in a news headline) 三人葬身烈焰,已展开纵火调查 inquest ˈɪŋkwest [countable] an official process to find out the cause of sb's death, especially when it has not happened naturally; a discussion about sth that has failed 死因审理;验尸;勘验;(对失败之事所作的)检讨There will be a coroner's inquest into his death.将进行验尸以探究他的死因。There will inevitably be an inquest into the team's poor performance.对该队的差劲表现必然要进行检讨。 check [countable] (rather informal) an investigation to find out more information about sth 调查;审查Was any check made on Mr Morris when he applied for the job?莫里斯先生申请这个职位时对他进行过调查吗?The police ran a check on the registration number of the car.警方对那辆车的牌照号码进行了调查。

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