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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 14439 COCA: 13596
melancholy
melənkɒli ˈmɛlənˌkɑli
1 ADJ-GRADED 使人忧郁的;令人忧伤的 You describe something that you see or hear as melancholy when it gives you an intense feeling of sadness. 使人忧郁的;令人忧伤的

  • ...a painter of haunting melancholy canvases.

    一位画作中饱含挥之不去的忧伤情绪的画家

  • The only sounds were the distant, melancholy cries of the sheep.

    只听得见远处羊群的哀鸣。

  • The songs start soft and melancholy.

    歌声轻柔而忧伤地响起。

2 N-UNCOUNT (习惯性或气质上的)忧郁，忧伤 Melancholy is an intense feeling of sadness which lasts for a long time and which strongly affects your behaviour and attitudes. (习惯性或气质上的)忧郁，忧伤 [literary]

  • I was deeply aware of his melancholy as he stood among the mourners.

    当他站在致哀的人群中时，我深深地体会到了他的忧伤。

  • The general watched the process with an air of melancholy.

    将军神情忧郁地望着队列经过。

SYN sadness, depression, misery, gloom
3 ADJ-GRADED 忧郁的;悲伤的 If someone feels or looks melancholy, they feel or look very sad. 忧郁的;悲伤的 [literary]

  • It was in these hours of the late afternoon that Tom Mulligan felt most melancholy.

    傍晚这几个小时里，汤姆·马利根最为抑郁。

  • He fixed me with those luminous, empty eyes and his melancholy smile.

    他笑容忧郁地凝视着我，闪亮的眼睛里空无一物。

SYN sad, down, depressed, unhappy
Trends of melancholy
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