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IELTS BNC: 212 COCA: 249
side
sd saɪd
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense sides, present participle siding, past tense , past participle sided
1 N-COUNT 一侧;一边;一旁 The side of something is a position to the left or right of it, rather than in front of it, behind it, or on it. 一侧;一边;一旁
  • On one side of the main entrance there's a red plaque.

    大门口的一侧有块红色的匾额。

  • ...a photograph with me in the centre and Joe and Ken on each side of me.

    我居中、乔和肯分别在我两侧的一张照片

  • ...the nations on either side of the Pacific.

    太平洋两岸的国家

  • There's nothing but woods on the other side of the highway.

    公路对面只有树林。

  • There has been a build-up of troops on both sides of the border.

    边境两旁都集结了越来越多的军队。

  • To the side of the large star is a smaller star.

    大星星旁边是一颗小一点的星星。

  • PC Dacre knocked on Webb's door and, opening it, stood to one side.

    警员戴克敲了敲韦布的门,在推开门的同时,闪到了一旁。

2 N-COUNT [usually with poss] 侧面 The side of an object, building, or vehicle is any of its flat surfaces which is not considered to be its front, its back, its top, or its bottom. 侧面
  • We put a notice on the side of the box.

    我们在箱子的一侧贴了警示标。

  • ...a van bearing on its side the name of a company.

    一辆侧面印有公司名称的小货车

  • There was a stone staircase against the side of the house. [+ of]

    房子的一侧有石阶。

  • A carton of milk lay on its side.

    一盒牛奶放在它的旁边。

  • ...a huge vacation house on the side of a mountain.

    山坡上的一座大型度假屋

3 N-COUNT (洞或容器垂直的)内侧面,内壁 The sides of a hollow or a container are its inside vertical surfaces. (洞或容器垂直的)内侧面,内壁
  • The rough rock walls were like the sides of a deep canal. [+ of]

    凸凹不平的石墙就像一条很深的运河的河岸。

  • Line the base of the dish with greaseproof paper and lightly grease the sides.

    在餐盘底部垫一层防油纸,再在里侧涂少许的油。

  • ...narrow valleys with steep sides.

    狭窄而陡峭的峡谷

4 N-COUNT ;边缘 The sides of an area or surface are its edges. ;边缘
  • Park on the side of the road.

    靠路边停车。

  • ...a small beach on the north side of the peninsula.

    半岛北侧的一个小海滩

  • Coyne slid his legs over the side of the bed.

    科因两腿悄悄滑下了床。

SYN border, margin, boundary, verge [British]
5 N-COUNT (某地区、表面或物体一分为二的)一边,一侧 The two sides of an area, surface, or object are its two halves. (某地区、表面或物体一分为二的)一边,一侧
  • She turned over on her stomach on the other side of the bed.

    她翻了个身趴在了床的另一边。

  • The major centre for language is in the left side of the brain.

    语言中枢位于左半脑。

  • ...the right side of your face.

    脸的右半边

SYN border, margin, boundary, verge [British]
6 N-COUNT (有车流来往的道路的)方向,侧 The two sides of a road are its two halves on which traffic travels in opposite directions. (有车流来往的道路的)方向,侧
  • It had gone on to the wrong side of the road and hit a car coming in the other direction. [+ of]

    它驶上了逆行车道,撞上了对面驶来的一辆汽车。

7 N-COUNT (城镇或世界的)另一端,遥远的地方 If you talk about the other side of a town or of the world, you mean a part of the town or of the world that is very far from where you are. (城镇或世界的)另一端,遥远的地方
  • He lives the other side of London.

    他住在伦敦的另一端。

  • He saw the ship that was to transport them to the other side of the world. [+ of]

    他见到了那艘要将他们运往世界另一端的轮船。

  • Are you working on this side of the city? [+ of]

    你在城市的这一边上班吗?

8 N-COUNT [usually poss NOUN] (人体自腋下至臀部的)体侧,肋部 Your sides are the parts of your body between your front and your back, from under your arms to your hips. (人体自腋下至臀部的)体侧,肋部
  • His arms were limp at his sides.

    他的双臂无力地垂在身体两侧。

  • They had laid him on his side.

    他们让他侧身躺下。

9 N-COUNT [usually singular] (…)身边,(…)旁边(给予支持或安慰) If someone is by your side or at your side, they stay near you and give you comfort or support. (…)身边,(…)旁边(给予支持或安慰)
  • He was constantly at his wife's side.

    他对他的妻子始终不离不弃。

  • He calls me 20 times a day and needs me by his side in the evening.

    他一天给我打了 20 次电话,晚上还要我陪在他身边。

  • He was too sick to travel to his son's side.

    他病得厉害,不能赶到他儿子身边了。

10 N-COUNT (纸张等的)一面 The two sides of something flat, for example a piece of paper, are its two flat surfaces. You can also refer to one side of a piece of paper filled with writing as one side of writing. (纸张等的)一面
  • The new copiers only copy onto one side of the paper. [+ of]

    新复印机只能单面复印。

  • Fry the chops until brown on both sides.

    将排骨煎至两面呈棕黄色。

  • Your cv should be short—two sides of a sheet of A4 paper should normally be enough.

    简历应力求简短,通常A4纸两面的篇幅就足够了。

11 N-COUNT (磁带或唱片的)一面 One side of a tape or record is what you can hear or record if you play the tape or record from beginning to end without turning it over. (磁带或唱片的)一面
  • We want to hear side A.

    我们想听 A 面。

  • In those days symphonies were recorded on both sides of four twelve-inch records.

    那时候交响乐都是灌录在4 12 英寸唱片的双面上。

12 N-COUNT [NOUN of n] (牛肉、猪肉等沿脊骨劈开的)一边,半只,一扇 A side of beef, bacon, or other meat consists of the meat from half the animal cut along its backbone. (牛肉、猪肉等沿脊骨劈开的)一边,半只,一扇
13 ADJ [ADJ n] 枝节的;次要的;附带的 Side is used to describe things that are not the main or most important ones of their kind. 枝节的;次要的;附带的
  • She slipped in and out of the theatre by a side door.

    她从剧院的侧门溜进溜出。

  • ...a prawn curry with a lentil side dish.

    有扁豆做配菜的咖喱虾

14 N-COUNT (战争、争论、谈判的)一方,一派 The different sides in a war, argument, or negotiation are the groups of people who are opposing each other. (战争、争论、谈判的)一方,一派
  • Both sides appealed for a new ceasefire.

    双方都呼吁达成新的停火协议。

  • Any solution must be acceptable to all sides.

    任何解决办法都必须能为各方所接受。

  • ...the elections which his side lost.

    他这方遭遇失利的几次选举

  • The other side denied that any money was owed to me.

    另一方否认欠我任何钱。

15 N-COUNT (争论或交易中)一方的观点(或立场) The different sides of an argument or deal are the different points of view or positions involved in it. (争论或交易中)一方的观点(或立场)
  • His words drew sharp reactions from people on both sides of the issue.

    他的话引起了争论双方的强烈反响。

  • ...those with the ability to see all sides of a question.

    能看到问题方方面面的人

  • We shall be able to tell whether you've kept your side of the bargain.

    我方应能知道你方是否遵守了协议。

16 VERB 支持/共同反对 If one person or country sides with another, they support them in an argument or a war. If people or countries side against another person or country, they support each other against them. 支持/共同反对
  • There has been much speculation that America might be siding with the rebels. [V + with/against]

    有很多猜测认为美国会支持叛乱者。

  • You need to confront those who have sided against you. [V with/against n]

    你要直面那些联合反对你的人。

17 N-COUNT 运动队;球队 In sport, a side is a team. 运动队;球队 [British]
  • Italy were definitely a better side than Germany.

    意大利队明显比德国队要强。

  • The captain made the decision to include four men in their 40s in his side.

    队长决定将 4 40 多岁的男子招入队中。

in AM, use 美国英语用 team
18 N-COUNT (情况、性格等的)方面 A particular side of something such as a situation or someone's character is one aspect of it. (情况、性格等的)方面
  • He is in charge of the civilian side of the UN mission.

    他在联合国使团中负责平民方面的事务。

  • It shows that your child can now see the funny side of things. [+ of]

    这表明你的孩子现在可以领会事情有趣的一面了。

  • There's a puritanical side to me.

    我有着清教徒般严谨的一面。

  • Anxiety has a mental and a physical side.

    焦虑对精神和身体方面都有影响。

19 N-COUNT (亲属)母系,父系,血统 The mother's side and the father's side of your family are your mother's relatives and your father's relatives. (亲属)母系,父系,血统
  • So was your father's side more well off?

    那么你父亲那边更富有一些了?

  • ...a relative on the maternal side of his family.

    他母亲那边的一位亲戚

20 See also: -sided  siding 
21 PHRASE 并排;并肩 If two people or things are side by side, they are next to each other. 并排;并肩
  • We sat side by side on two wicker seats.

    我们在两把柳条椅上肩并肩坐着。

  • Put the eggplants side by side in a serving dish.

    将茄子码齐放在上菜用的盘子里。

22 PHRASE 密切(合作);和睦(相处) If people work or live side by side, they work or live closely together in a friendly way. 密切(合作);和睦(相处)
  • ...areas where different nationalities have lived side by side for centuries.

    不同民族和睦相处了几个世纪的地区

  • We're usually working side by side with the men.

    通常我们和男性一起并肩工作。

23 PHRASE (家人或朋友)失望(或难堪) If you say that someone has let the side down, you mean that they have embarrassed their family or friends by behaving badly or not doing well at something. (家人或朋友)失望(或难堪) [British]
  • Brown was constantly letting the side down.

    布朗不断让家人失望。

24 PHRASE 左右,来回(移动) If something moves from side to side, it moves repeatedly to the left and to the right. 左右,来回(移动)
  • She was shaking her head from side to side.

    她摇头晃脑。

25 PHRASE (战争、争论中)支持,站在一边 If you are on someone's side, you are supporting them in an argument or a war. (战争、争论中)支持,站在一边
  • He has the Democrats on his side.

    他有民主党人的支持。

  • Get that employee on your side and then work together towards a solution.

    设法让那名雇员站到你这边,然后你们共同找出解决方法。

  • Some of the younger people seem to be on the side of reform. [+ of]

    一些年轻点的人似乎赞同改革。

26 PHRASE 有利;的优势 If something is on your side or if you have it on your side, it helps you when you are trying to achieve something. 有利;的优势
  • The weather is rather on our side.

    天气对我们非常有利。

  • The law is not on their side.

    法律并不站在他们那边。

27 PHRASE 惹恼/欢心 If you get on the wrong side of someone, you do something to annoy them and make them dislike you. If you stay on the right side of someone, you try to please them and avoid annoying them. 惹恼/欢心
  • I wouldn't like to get on the wrong side of him.

    我不想激怒他。

  • You'll need to get on the right side of Carmela.

    你得讨卡梅拉的欢心。

28 PHRASE 稍嫌,稍偏(小或年轻) If you say that something is on the small side, you are saying politely that you think it is slightly too small. If you say that someone is on the young side, you are saying politely that you think they are slightly too young. 稍嫌,稍偏(小或年轻) [politeness]
  • He's quiet and a bit on the shy side.

    他很安静,略有点害羞。

29 PHRASE 兼职;在正事之外;作为副业 If someone does something on the side, they do it in addition to their main work. 兼职;在正事之外;作为副业
  • ...ways of making a little bit of money on the side.

    兼职挣点钱的方法

30 PHRASE 作为配菜 If you have one type of food with another food on the side, you have an amount of the second food served with the first. 作为配菜
  • Serve a bowl of warm tomato sauce on the side for dipping, if desired.

    如果你喜欢,可以上一碗热番茄调味汁来蘸着吃。

31 PHRASE 暂且不管;暂搁置一边 If you put something to one side or put it on one side, you temporarily ignore it in order to concentrate on something else. 暂且不管;暂搁置一边
  • In order to maintain profit margins health and safety regulations are often put to one side.

    为了保持利润率,常置卫生和安全规章于不顾。

32 PHRASE 拉到一边去(私下交谈) If you take someone to one side or draw them to one side, you speak to them privately, usually in order to give them advice or a warning. 拉到一边去(私下交谈)
  • He took Sabrina to one side and told her about the safe.

    他将萨布丽娜拉到一旁,悄悄告诉她关于保险箱的事。

33 PHRASE (在争论或战争中)支持一方,站在一边 If you take sides or take someone's side in an argument or war, you support one of the sides against the other. (在争论或战争中)支持一方,站在一边
  • We cannot take sides in a civil war.

    内战中我们不能支持任何一方。

  • See? You're taking his side again.

    看到了吧?你又在帮他了。

34 PREP-PHRASE [PREP n] 在(某一日期或事件)之前 If you say that something will not happen this side of a date or event, you mean that it will not happen before that date or event. 在(某一日期或事件)之前
  • A race between the two is now unlikely to take place this side of the world championships.

    现在看来,本届世界锦标赛之前两人之间不太可能展开较量了。

35 on the side of the angels→see: angel  to look on the bright side→see: bright  the other side of the coin→see: coin  two sides of the same coin→see: coin  to err on the side of something→see: err  to be on the safe side→see: safe  someone's side of the story→see: story 
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