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TOEFL BNC: 19042 COCA: 14565
spurt
spɜːʳt spɜrt
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense spurts, present participle spurting, past tense , past participle spurted
1 V-ERG (使)喷射;(使)喷发 When liquid or fire spurts from somewhere, or when something spurts liquid or fire, it comes out quickly in a thin, powerful stream. (使)喷射;(使)喷发 [Also VERB]

  • They spurted blood all over me. I nearly passed out. [VERB noun]

    他们的血喷了我一身。我几乎昏了过去。

  • He hit her on the head, causing her too to spurt blood. [VERB noun]

    他击中了她的头部，她也开始流血。

  • ...a fountain that spurts water nine stories high. [VERB noun]

    水可以喷到 9 层楼那么高的喷泉

  • I saw flames spurt from the roof. [VERB prep.]

    我看到火焰从屋顶冒了出来。

SYN gush, shoot, burst, spring
Spurt out means the same as spurt .spurt out 同 spurt

  • When the washing machine spurts out water at least we can mop it up.

    洗衣机冒出水来时，我们至少可以把水擦干。

  • Wear eye protection when opening the container, since it's so easy for contents to spurt out.

    打开容器时要戴好护眼罩，因为里面的东西很容易喷出来。

2 N-COUNT (喷射出的)一股 A spurt of liquid is a stream of it which comes out of something very forcefully. (喷射出的)一股

  • A spurt of diesel came from one valve and none from the other. [+ of]

    一股柴油从一个阀门中喷射出来，另一个阀门中则没有喷出任何东西。

SYN gush, jet, burst, spray
3 N-COUNT (行动、努力、感情的)迸发 A spurt of activity, effort, or emotion is a sudden, brief period of intense activity, effort, or emotion. (行动、努力、感情的)迸发

  • At adolescence, muscles go through a growth spurt.

    在青春期，肌肉会迅猛发育。

  • I flushed bright red as a spurt of anger flashed through me.

    一股怒气直冲头顶，我的脸一下子涨得通红。

  • The recent spurt in violence has demoralised the public.

    最近暴力行为激增，这已经打击了公众的信心。

SYN burst, rush, surge, fit
4 VERB 突然加速前进;冲刺 If someone or something spurts somewhere, they suddenly increase their speed for a short while in order to get there. 突然加速前进;冲刺

  • The back wheels spun and the van spurted up the last few feet. [VERB prep./adv.]

    后轮突然转动起来，货车加速冲过了最后几英尺距离。

SYN shoot, race, fly, speed
Spurt is also a noun.

  • These muscles work in a steady state for most of the race except at the end when the athlete puts on a spurt.

    在赛跑过程中这些肌肉多数时间里都匀速地运动着，但在最后运动员冲刺时则是例外。

5 PHRASE 时有时无;一阵一阵地 If something happens in spurts, there are periods of activity followed by periods in which it does not happen. 时有时无;一阵一阵地

  • The deals came in spurts: three in 1977, none in 1978, three more in 1979.

    交易时有时无：1977 年有 3 笔，1978 年没有，1979 年又有 3 笔。

Trends of spurt
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