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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 971 COCA: 1015
surface
sɜːʳfɪs ˈsɜrfɪs
Word forms: plural , 3rd person singular present tense surfaces, present participle surfacing, past tense , past participle surfaced
1 N-COUNT

表面;表層;上面 The surface of something is the flat top part of it or the outside of it. 表面;表層;上面
  • Ozone forms a protective layer between 12 and 30 miles above the Earth's surface.

    臭氧在地球表面上方 12 30 英裏處形成一個保護層。

  • ...tiny little waves on the surface of the water.

    水面的漣漪

  • The road surface has started breaking up.

    路面已開始開裂。

  • Its total surface area was seven thousand square feet.

    它的總表面積爲 7,000 平方英尺。

2 N-COUNT

桌面;台面;操作台 A work surface is a flat area, for example the top of a table, desk, or kitchen cupboard, on which you can work. 桌面;台面;操作台
  • It can simply be left on the work surface.

    把它放在操作台上就行了。

  • Place the fish on a flat surface and sprinkle the flesh with lemon juice and pepper.

    將魚放在案面上並在魚肉上撒檸檬汁和胡椒粉。

SYN worktop, top, table, counter
3 N-SING

表面;外表;表象 When you refer to the surface of a situation, you are talking about what can be seen easily rather than what is hidden or not immediately obvious. 表面;外表;表象
  • Back in Britain, things appear, on the surface, simpler.

    而在英國國内,事情表面上看來要簡單一些。

  • Social unrest, never far below the surface in Brazil, has erupted over the last few days.

    巴西一直以來一觸即發的社會不安定因素在過去的幾天裏爆發了。

  • It's brought to the surface a much wider controversy.

    這使得更廣泛的爭論浮現了出來。

4 ADJ [ADJ n]

(軍隊)陸上的,水上的 Surface is used to describe the parts of the armed forces which travel by ship or by land rather than underwater or in the air. (軍隊)陸上的,水上的
  • In contrast with its surface fleet, Britain's submarine force was relatively small.

    同其水面艦隊相比,英國的潛艇部隊規模相對較小。

  • ...Nato surface forces.

    北約地面部隊

5 VERB

升到水面;浮出水面 If someone or something under water surfaces, they come up to the surface of the water. 升到水面;浮出水面
  • He surfaced, gasping for air. [VERB]

    他浮出水面,大口吸氣。

SYN emerge, rise, appear, come up
6 VERB

顯露;暴露;流露;公開 When something such as a piece of news, a feeling, or a problem surfaces, it becomes known or becomes obvious. 顯露;暴露;流露;公開
  • The paper says the evidence, when it surfaces, is certain to cause uproar. [VERB]

    該報稱該證據一經披露,一定會引起騷動。

  • The emotions will surface at some point in life. [VERB]

    各種情緒都會在生活中的某個時刻流露出來。

  • The same old problems would surface again. [VERB]

    同樣的老問題會再次暴露出來。

7 VERB

(一段時間未見後)現身,露面;醒來 When someone surfaces, they appear after not being seen for some time, for example because they have been asleep. (一段時間未見後)現身,露面;醒來 [informal]
  • There's no chance that he'll surface because he's bound to have heard by now. [VERB]

    他不會再出現了,因爲他現在肯定聽說了。

  • What time do you surface? [VERB]

    你幾點鐘會醒?

SYN get up, rise, awaken, get out of bed
Word PartnershipWord Link
Word PartnershipUse surface with:
ADJ.

flat surface, rough surface, smooth surface 1

N.

surface area, Earth's surface, surface of the water 1

surface level 1 3

VERB.

break the surface 1

scratch the surface 1 3

Trends of surface
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