1hard, stony part of the earth岩石ADJECTIVE | ... OF ROCK | VERB + ROCK | ROCK + VERB | ROCK + NOUN | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤hard, solid堅硬的岩石◇Solid rock is broken down by weathering.堅硬的岩石因風化而分解。➤soft軟的岩石▸➤jagged, rough, sharp凸凹不平的/粗糙的/鋒利的岩石▸➤smooth光滑的岩石➤flat扁平的岩石➤slippery滑溜的岩石◇The rocks were slippery as I tried to climb them.我試圖攀上這些岩石,但發現很滑。➤weathered風化的岩石▸➤bare, barren, exposed裸露的岩石◇Ahead the vegetation broke into bare rock.前方的植被長入裸露的岩石中。➤sheer, steep峻峭的岩石◇The river runs between walls of sheer rock.小河從峻峭的岩壁中間流過。➤overhanging懸垂的岩石▸➤liquid, molten岩漿;熔岩➤crushed碎岩石➤loose鬆散的岩石◇an avalanche of loose rock大量鬆散岩石的崩落➤falling滾落的岩石◇Signs warn of the perils of falling rock.標牌警告有岩石滾落的危險。➤igneous, metamorphic, sedimentary, volcanic火成岩;變質岩; 沉積岩;火山岩▸➤permeable, porous滲透性岩石... OF ROCK➤chunk, lump, piece, slab一塊岩石;一片岩石VERB + ROCK➤form形成岩石➤climb, skip, skip over攀岩;跳過岩石◇Lars taught me to skip rocks.拉斯教我如何跳過岩石。ROCK + VERB➤form岩石形成◇rocks that formed beneath the sea海下形成的岩石➤jut out岩石突出◇A great rock jutted out into the water.一塊大岩石伸出水面。ROCK + NOUN➤type岩石類型▸➤formation, structure岩石構造▸➤layer, strata岩層▸➤cliff, ledge, outcrop, outcropping (NAmE) 岩崖;岩架;岩石露頭▸➤face, surface, wall岩石表面;岩壁▸➤crevice岩石裂縫▸➤debris, dust, fragment, sample, specimen岩石碎片;岩粉;岩石樣本▸➤fall, slide岩崩;岩滑◇The path had been blocked by a rock fall.道路被崩塌的岩石擋住了。➤crystal, salt水晶;岩鹽▸➤climber, climbing攀岩者;攀岩▸➤pool (especially BrE) (usually tide pool in NAmE)岩石區潮水潭◇Children were looking for crabs in the rock pools.孩子們正在潮水潭裏找螃蟹。➤quarry採石場➤pile石堆▸➤art, carvings, painting岩石藝術;石刻;岩畫▸➤garden假山花園PHRASES➤as hard as a rock, as hard as rock (especially BrE) 堅如磐石▸➤a layer of rock, an outcrop of rock一層岩石;一塊突出的岩石◇The castle is perched on a massive outcrop of rock.城堡建於一塊突出的巨大岩石上。➤sleep like a rock (NAmE) 睡得很死◇You slept like a rock last night.你昨晚睡得很死。rock
noun²
2 (NAmE) small stone; stone that can be thrown石子;石塊ADJECTIVE | ... OF ROCKS | VERB + ROCKADJECTIVE➤large, small大石塊;小石子➤heavy很重的石塊... OF ROCKS➤mound, pile一堆石子VERB + ROCK➤pick up撿石子➤pelt sb with, throw朝某人扔石子;扔石子◇Protesters pelted the soldiers with rocks.抗議者向士兵投擲石塊。◇They used to throw rocks at neighborhood dogs.他們以前經常朝鄰居家的狗扔石子。rock
noun³
3music音樂ADJECTIVE | ROCK + NOUN | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤live實況轉播的搖滾樂表演▸➤acid, alternative, arena, blues, classic, country, folk, garage, glam, hard, heavy, indie, mainstream, modern, pop, progressive, psychedelic, punk, soft迷幻搖滾;另類搖滾;舞台搖滾;布魯斯搖滾;經典搖滾;鄉村搖滾;民謠搖滾;車庫搖滾;華麗搖滾;硬搖滾;重搖滾;獨立搖滾;主流搖滾;當代搖滾;流行搖滾;前衞搖滾;朋克搖滾;慢搖滾➤60s, 80s, etc. * 60 年代、80 年代等搖滾ROCK + NOUN➤anthem, ballad, number, riff, song, tune搖滾樂頌歌/民謠/曲目/連複段/歌曲/曲調➤lyrics, music搖滾歌詞/音樂➤album, CD, record, video搖滾樂專輯/光盤/唱片/錄像▸➤act, band, group, outfit搖滾樂隊;搖滾樂團➤concert, festival, gig (especially BrE) 搖滾音樂會/音樂節/演出➤musical, opera, show, soundtrack搖滾音樂劇/歌劇/演出/電影配樂▸➤club, venue搖滾俱樂部/演出地點▸➤scene搖滾樂演出現場◇one of the biggest bands on the rock scene搖滾演出現場最大的樂隊之一➤artist, drummer, guitarist, musician, singer搖滾樂藝人/鼓手/吉他手/音樂人/歌手➤guitar搖滾吉他▸➤hero, icon, idol, legend, star搖滾樂英雄;搖滾樂偶像;搖滾樂傳奇人物;搖滾樂明星➤stardom搖滾明星➤critic搖滾樂評人◇influential rock critics有影響的搖滾樂評人➤fan搖滾樂迷➤chick搖滾小妞◇She was a rock chick through and through.她是十足的搖滾小妞。➤culture, history搖滾樂文化/歷史➤radio, station搖滾樂電台◇Ryan changed the radio to a rock station.瑞安將這個電台變成了搖滾樂電台。PHRASES➤rock and roll搖滾樂◇the king of rock and roll搖滾樂之王rock
verb
ADVERB➤violently猛烈地晃動◇The boat rocked violently in the huge waves.小船在大浪中猛烈地搖晃。➤gently, slightly輕柔地擺動;輕輕地搖動◇She gently rocked the baby in her arms.她輕輕地晃着懷裏的嬰兒。◇The boat rocked slightly.小船輕柔地晃動着。➤slowly慢慢搖晃▸➤back and forth, backwards and forwards, from side to side, to and fro前後晃動;左右搖擺;晃來晃去◇He rocked back and forth in his chair.他躺在椅子裏前後晃動。
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