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TOEFL BNC: 594 COCA: 600
choose
tʃuːz tʃuz
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense chooses, present participle choosing, past tense chose, past participle chosen
1 VERB 挑选;选择;选取 If you choose someone or something from several people or things that are available, you decide which person or thing you want to have. 挑选;选择;选取

  • They will be able to choose their own leaders in democratic elections. [VERB noun]

    他们将能够通过民主选举选择自己的领导人。

  • This week he has chosen Peter Mandelson to replace Mo Mowlam. [VERB noun to-infinitive]

    本周他选择了彼得·曼德尔森来代替莫·摩兰姆。

  • There are several patchwork cushions to choose from. [V + from/between]

    有好几种拼布工艺靠垫可供选择。

  • Houston was chosen as the site for the convention. [be VERB-ed + as]

    休斯敦被选作大会的会址。

  • He did well in his chosen profession. [VERB-ed]

    他在自己选择的行业里干得不错。

2 VERB 甘愿;决定 If you choose to do something, you do it because you want to or because you feel that it is right. 甘愿;决定

  • They knew that discrimination was going on, but chose to ignore it. [VERB to-infinitive]

    他们当时知道歧视现象仍然存在，但是宁愿装聋作哑。

  • You can just take out the interest each year, if you choose. [VERB]

    你要是愿意，每年可以仅支取利息。

SYN wish, want, desire, see fit
3 PHRASE 不分上下;好坏相当 If there is little to choose between people or things or nothing to choose between them, it is difficult to decide which is better or more suitable. 不分上下;好坏相当 [mainly British]

  • There is very little to choose between the world's top tennis players.

    世界顶级网球运动员之间往往难分伯仲。

4 PHRASE 享受优厚待遇的少数人；精英 The chosen few are a small group who are treated better than other people. You sometimes use this expression when you think this is unfair. 享受优厚待遇的少数人；精英

  • Learning should no longer be an elitist pastime for the chosen few.

    学习不应再是少数人的高级消遣。

5 to pick and choose→see: pick 
Thesaurus
Thesauruschoose Also look up:
VERB.

decide on, opt for, prefer, settle on; (ant.) pass over, refuse, reject 1

Trends of choose
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TOEFL BNC: 594 COCA: 600
choose

verb

ADVERB | VERB + CHOOSE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤carefully, wisely小心地／明智地選擇◇He chose his words carefully.他措辭謹慎。➤freely隨意選擇◇They can choose freely from a wide range of courses.他們可以從一大堆課程中自由選擇。➤voluntarily, willingly自願選擇➤consciously, deliberately, purposely, specifically有意識地／慎重地／特意地／明確地選擇➤arbitrarily, randomly任意地／隨機地選擇VERB + CHOOSE➤be able to, be free to, can能夠／可自由／可以選擇◇You are free to choose whichever courses you want to take.你可以自由選擇你想學的課程。PREPOSITION➤between在⋯之間選擇◇She had to choose between giving up her job or hiring a nanny.她不得不在放棄工作和雇保母之間作出抉擇。➤from從⋯中選擇◇There are several different models to choose from.有幾個不同型號供選擇。PHRASES➤pick and choose挑挑揀揀◇You have to take any job you can get－you can't pick and choose.你能找到什麼工作就做什麼工作 － 不能挑三揀四。
TOEFL BNC: 594 COCA: 600
choose verb
⇨ choose (choose from sth) ⇨ decide (choose not to marry) choose

verb

choose ♦︎ select ♦︎ pick ♦︎ decide ♦︎ opt ♦︎ go for sth ♦︎ single sb/sth out ♦︎ adoptThese words all mean to make a decision about which thing or person you want out of the ones that are available. 这些词均表示选择、挑选。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to choose / select / pick / single out A from B◆to choose / select / pick / decide between A and / or B◆to choose / select / pick / opt for / go for / single out / adopt sb / sth as sb / sth◆to choose / select / pick / single out sb / sth for sb / sth◆to choose / select / pick / opt for / go for / single out / adopt sb / sth to do sth◆to choose / decide / opt to do sth◆to pick / single sb / sth out◆to choose / select / pick sb / sth carefully / at random◆randomly chosen / selected / picked◆well chosen / selected■ choose (chose, chosen) [intransitive, transitive] to make a decision about which thing or person you want out of the ones that are available 选择；挑选；选取◆You choose－I can't decide.你来选吧，我拿不定主意。◆There are plenty of restaurants to choose from.有许多餐馆可供选择。◆She had to choose between giving up her job or hiring a nanny.她不得不在放弃工作和雇用保姆之间作出选择。◆You have to take any job you can get－you can't pick and choose.你能找到什么工作就得干什么－不能挑三拣四了。◆He chose banking as a career.他选择在银行业发展。◆You'll have to choose whether to buy it or not.买还是不买，你得作出选择。◆We chose Paul Stubbs to be chairperson.我们选了保罗•斯塔布斯当主席。  see also choice ⇨ option , choice ⇨ range 1 ■ select [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to choose sb/sth, usually according to a system, from a group of people or things （根据一套体系）选择，挑选，选拔◆He hasn't been selected for the team.他未能入选该队。◆All our hotels have been carefully selected for the excellent value they provide.我们的所有旅馆都是精心挑选的，因此最为合算。◆a randomly selected sample of 23 schools随机抽选的23所学校◆selected poems of T.S. EliotT.S.艾略特诗选◆Select 'New Mail' from the 'Send' menu.从“发送”选单中选择“新邮件”。  see also selection ⇨ range 1 ■ pick [transitive] (rather informal) to choose sb/sth from a group of people or things 选择；挑选◆Pick a number from one to twenty.从一至二十中挑选一个数。◆Names were picked at random out of a hat.名字随机从一顶帽子中选出。◆He was picked out as the best player.他被选为最佳选手。NOTE 辨析 Choose, select or pick? Choose is the most general of these words and the only one that can be used without an object. * choose在这些词中含义最广，也是唯一可以不带宾语的词◆You select/pick－I can't decide. When you select sth, you choose it carefully, unless you actually say that it is selected randomly/at random. Pick is a more informal word and often a less careful action, used especially when the choice being made is not very important. * select表示仔细挑选，除非特意说明select randomly/at random（随机选取）。相比之下，pick不太正式，常指随意挑选，尤用于所作选择不太重要的情况◆Select a number from one to twenty. ■ decide [intransitive] to choose between two or more possibilities 作出抉择；决定；选定◆It was difficult to decide between the two candidates.很难在这两个候选人之间取舍。◆We're still trying to decide on a venue.我们仍在设法选定场地。◆You choose－I can't decide.你来选吧，我拿不定主意。   see also decide ⇨ decide ■ opt [intransitive] to choose to take or not to take a particular course of action 选择（做某事）◆After graduating she opted for a career in music.毕业后她选择从事音乐工作。◆After a lot of thought, I opted against buying a motorbike.考虑了许久，我决定不买摩托车。◆Many workers opted to leave their jobs rather than take a pay cut.许多工人宁愿离职也不接受减薪。◆Employees may opt out of the company's pension plan.员工可以选择不参加公司的退休金计划。  see also option ⇨ option ■ ˈgo for sth

phrasal verb

(goes, went, gone) (rather informal) to choose sth 选择某物◆I think I'll go for the fruit salad.我想要水果沙拉。■ ˌsingle sb/sth ˈout

phrasal verb

to choose sb/sth from a group for special attention 单独挑出◆She was singled out for criticism.唯独她被挑出来挨批。◆He was singled out as the outstanding performer of the games.他被评为这次运动会唯一的杰出运动员。■ adopt [transitive] to choose a new name, country, etc. and begin to use it as your own 选用（名字等）；移居（某国）；承袭◆The royal family adopted the name of Windsor early in the last century.王室在上世纪早期选用温莎为名。
TOEFL BNC: 594 COCA: 600
choose
To choose someone or something: choose, pick, decide on...
To make a decision: decide, determine, arrive at...

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